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1 //===-- HexagonHazardRecognizer.cpp - Hexagon Post RA Hazard Recognizer ---===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file defines the hazard recognizer for scheduling on Hexagon.
11 // Use a DFA based hazard recognizer.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "HexagonHazardRecognizer.h"
16 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
17 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleDAG.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
22 #include <cassert>
23 
24 using namespace llvm;
25 
26 #define DEBUG_TYPE "post-RA-sched"
27 
Reset()28 void HexagonHazardRecognizer::Reset() {
29   LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Reset hazard recognizer\n");
30   Resources->clearResources();
31   PacketNum = 0;
32   UsesDotCur = nullptr;
33   DotCurPNum = -1;
34   UsesLoad = false;
35   PrefVectorStoreNew = nullptr;
36   RegDefs.clear();
37 }
38 
39 ScheduleHazardRecognizer::HazardType
getHazardType(SUnit * SU,int stalls)40 HexagonHazardRecognizer::getHazardType(SUnit *SU, int stalls) {
41   MachineInstr *MI = SU->getInstr();
42   if (!MI || TII->isZeroCost(MI->getOpcode()))
43     return NoHazard;
44 
45   if (!Resources->canReserveResources(*MI)) {
46     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "*** Hazard in cycle " << PacketNum << ", " << *MI);
47     HazardType RetVal = Hazard;
48     if (TII->mayBeNewStore(*MI)) {
49       // Make sure the register to be stored is defined by an instruction in the
50       // packet.
51       MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(MI->getNumOperands() - 1);
52       if (!MO.isReg() || RegDefs.count(MO.getReg()) == 0)
53         return Hazard;
54       // The .new store version uses different resources so check if it
55       // causes a hazard.
56       MachineFunction *MF = MI->getParent()->getParent();
57       MachineInstr *NewMI =
58         MF->CreateMachineInstr(TII->get(TII->getDotNewOp(*MI)),
59                                MI->getDebugLoc());
60       if (Resources->canReserveResources(*NewMI))
61         RetVal = NoHazard;
62       LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "*** Try .new version? " << (RetVal == NoHazard)
63                         << "\n");
64       MF->DeleteMachineInstr(NewMI);
65     }
66     return RetVal;
67   }
68 
69   if (SU == UsesDotCur && DotCurPNum != (int)PacketNum) {
70     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "*** .cur Hazard in cycle " << PacketNum << ", "
71                       << *MI);
72     return Hazard;
73   }
74 
75   return NoHazard;
76 }
77 
AdvanceCycle()78 void HexagonHazardRecognizer::AdvanceCycle() {
79   LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Advance cycle, clear state\n");
80   Resources->clearResources();
81   if (DotCurPNum != -1 && DotCurPNum != (int)PacketNum) {
82     UsesDotCur = nullptr;
83     DotCurPNum = -1;
84   }
85   UsesLoad = false;
86   PrefVectorStoreNew = nullptr;
87   PacketNum++;
88   RegDefs.clear();
89 }
90 
91 /// Handle the cases when we prefer one instruction over another. Case 1 - we
92 /// prefer not to generate multiple loads in the packet to avoid a potential
93 /// bank conflict. Case 2 - if a packet contains a dot cur instruction, then we
94 /// prefer the instruction that can use the dot cur result. However, if the use
95 /// is not scheduled in the same packet, then prefer other instructions in the
96 /// subsequent packet. Case 3 - we prefer a vector store that can be converted
97 /// to a .new store. The packetizer will not generate the .new store if the
98 /// store doesn't have resources to fit in the packet (but the .new store may
99 /// have resources). We attempt to schedule the store as soon as possible to
100 /// help packetize the two instructions together.
ShouldPreferAnother(SUnit * SU)101 bool HexagonHazardRecognizer::ShouldPreferAnother(SUnit *SU) {
102   if (PrefVectorStoreNew != nullptr && PrefVectorStoreNew != SU)
103     return true;
104   if (UsesLoad && SU->isInstr() && SU->getInstr()->mayLoad())
105     return true;
106   return UsesDotCur && ((SU == UsesDotCur) ^ (DotCurPNum == (int)PacketNum));
107 }
108 
EmitInstruction(SUnit * SU)109 void HexagonHazardRecognizer::EmitInstruction(SUnit *SU) {
110   MachineInstr *MI = SU->getInstr();
111   if (!MI)
112     return;
113 
114   // Keep the set of definitions for each packet, which is used to determine
115   // if a .new can be used.
116   for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI->operands())
117     if (MO.isReg() && MO.isDef() && !MO.isImplicit())
118       RegDefs.insert(MO.getReg());
119 
120   if (TII->isZeroCost(MI->getOpcode()))
121     return;
122 
123   if (!Resources->canReserveResources(*MI)) {
124     // It must be a .new store since other instructions must be able to be
125     // reserved at this point.
126     assert(TII->mayBeNewStore(*MI) && "Expecting .new store");
127     MachineFunction *MF = MI->getParent()->getParent();
128     MachineInstr *NewMI =
129         MF->CreateMachineInstr(TII->get(TII->getDotNewOp(*MI)),
130                                MI->getDebugLoc());
131     assert(Resources->canReserveResources(*NewMI));
132     Resources->reserveResources(*NewMI);
133     MF->DeleteMachineInstr(NewMI);
134   }
135   else
136     Resources->reserveResources(*MI);
137   LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " Add instruction " << *MI);
138 
139   // When scheduling a dot cur instruction, check if there is an instruction
140   // that can use the dot cur in the same packet. If so, we'll attempt to
141   // schedule it before other instructions. We only do this if the load has a
142   // single zero-latency use.
143   if (TII->mayBeCurLoad(*MI))
144     for (auto &S : SU->Succs)
145       if (S.isAssignedRegDep() && S.getLatency() == 0 &&
146           S.getSUnit()->NumPredsLeft == 1) {
147         UsesDotCur = S.getSUnit();
148         DotCurPNum = PacketNum;
149         break;
150       }
151   if (SU == UsesDotCur) {
152     UsesDotCur = nullptr;
153     DotCurPNum = -1;
154   }
155 
156   UsesLoad = MI->mayLoad();
157 
158   if (TII->isHVXVec(*MI) && !MI->mayLoad() && !MI->mayStore())
159     for (auto &S : SU->Succs)
160       if (S.isAssignedRegDep() && S.getLatency() == 0 &&
161           TII->mayBeNewStore(*S.getSUnit()->getInstr()) &&
162           Resources->canReserveResources(*S.getSUnit()->getInstr())) {
163         PrefVectorStoreNew = S.getSUnit();
164         break;
165       }
166 }
167