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1 //===- AggressiveInstCombineInternal.h --------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the instruction pattern combiner classes.
11 // Currently, it handles pattern expressions for:
12 //  * Truncate instruction
13 //
14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15 
16 #include "llvm/ADT/MapVector.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
18 #include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
19 #include "llvm/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.h"
20 #include "llvm/Analysis/ConstantFolding.h"
21 #include "llvm/Analysis/GlobalsModRef.h"
22 #include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
23 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
24 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
25 using namespace llvm;
26 
27 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
28 // TruncInstCombine - looks for expression dags dominated by trunc instructions
29 // and for each eligible dag, it will create a reduced bit-width expression and
30 // replace the old expression with this new one and remove the old one.
31 // Eligible expression dag is such that:
32 //   1. Contains only supported instructions.
33 //   2. Supported leaves: ZExtInst, SExtInst, TruncInst and Constant value.
34 //   3. Can be evaluated into type with reduced legal bit-width (or Trunc type).
35 //   4. All instructions in the dag must not have users outside the dag.
36 //      Only exception is for {ZExt, SExt}Inst with operand type equal to the
37 //      new reduced type chosen in (3).
38 //
39 // The motivation for this optimization is that evaluating and expression using
40 // smaller bit-width is preferable, especially for vectorization where we can
41 // fit more values in one vectorized instruction. In addition, this optimization
42 // may decrease the number of cast instructions, but will not increase it.
43 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
44 
45 namespace llvm {
46   class DataLayout;
47   class DominatorTree;
48   class TargetLibraryInfo;
49 
50 class TruncInstCombine {
51   TargetLibraryInfo &TLI;
52   const DataLayout &DL;
53   const DominatorTree &DT;
54 
55   /// List of all TruncInst instructions to be processed.
56   SmallVector<TruncInst *, 4> Worklist;
57 
58   /// Current processed TruncInst instruction.
59   TruncInst *CurrentTruncInst;
60 
61   /// Information per each instruction in the expression dag.
62   struct Info {
63     /// Number of LSBs that are needed to generate a valid expression.
64     unsigned ValidBitWidth = 0;
65     /// Minimum number of LSBs needed to generate the ValidBitWidth.
66     unsigned MinBitWidth = 0;
67     /// The reduced value generated to replace the old instruction.
68     Value *NewValue = nullptr;
69   };
70   /// An ordered map representing expression dag post-dominated by current
71   /// processed TruncInst. It maps each instruction in the dag to its Info
72   /// structure. The map is ordered such that each instruction appears before
73   /// all other instructions in the dag that uses it.
74   MapVector<Instruction *, Info> InstInfoMap;
75 
76 public:
TruncInstCombine(TargetLibraryInfo & TLI,const DataLayout & DL,const DominatorTree & DT)77   TruncInstCombine(TargetLibraryInfo &TLI, const DataLayout &DL,
78                    const DominatorTree &DT)
79       : TLI(TLI), DL(DL), DT(DT), CurrentTruncInst(nullptr) {}
80 
81   /// Perform TruncInst pattern optimization on given function.
82   bool run(Function &F);
83 
84 private:
85   /// Build expression dag dominated by the /p CurrentTruncInst and append it to
86   /// the InstInfoMap container.
87   ///
88   /// \return true only if succeed to generate an eligible sub expression dag.
89   bool buildTruncExpressionDag();
90 
91   /// Calculate the minimal allowed bit-width of the chain ending with the
92   /// currently visited truncate's operand.
93   ///
94   /// \return minimum number of bits to which the chain ending with the
95   /// truncate's operand can be shrunk to.
96   unsigned getMinBitWidth();
97 
98   /// Build an expression dag dominated by the current processed TruncInst and
99   /// Check if it is eligible to be reduced to a smaller type.
100   ///
101   /// \return the scalar version of the new type to be used for the reduced
102   ///         expression dag, or nullptr if the expression dag is not eligible
103   ///         to be reduced.
104   Type *getBestTruncatedType();
105 
106   /// Given a \p V value and a \p SclTy scalar type return the generated reduced
107   /// value of \p V based on the type \p SclTy.
108   ///
109   /// \param V value to be reduced.
110   /// \param SclTy scalar version of new type to reduce to.
111   /// \return the new reduced value.
112   Value *getReducedOperand(Value *V, Type *SclTy);
113 
114   /// Create a new expression dag using the reduced /p SclTy type and replace
115   /// the old expression dag with it. Also erase all instructions in the old
116   /// dag, except those that are still needed outside the dag.
117   ///
118   /// \param SclTy scalar version of new type to reduce expression dag into.
119   void ReduceExpressionDag(Type *SclTy);
120 };
121 } // end namespace llvm.
122