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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Keystone2: DDR3 SPD configuration
4  *
5  * (C) Copyright 2015-2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated, <www.ti.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 
10 #include <i2c.h>
11 #include <ddr_spd.h>
12 #include <asm/arch/ddr3.h>
13 #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
14 
15 #define DUMP_DDR_CONFIG			0	/* set to 1 to debug */
16 #define debug_ddr_cfg(fmt, args...)					\
17 		   debug_cond(DUMP_DDR_CONFIG, fmt, ##args)
18 
dump_phy_config(struct ddr3_phy_config * ptr)19 static void dump_phy_config(struct ddr3_phy_config *ptr)
20 {
21 	debug_ddr_cfg("\npllcr		0x%08X\n", ptr->pllcr);
22 	debug_ddr_cfg("pgcr1_mask	0x%08X\n", ptr->pgcr1_mask);
23 	debug_ddr_cfg("pgcr1_val	0x%08X\n", ptr->pgcr1_val);
24 	debug_ddr_cfg("ptr0		0x%08X\n", ptr->ptr0);
25 	debug_ddr_cfg("ptr1		0x%08X\n", ptr->ptr1);
26 	debug_ddr_cfg("ptr2		0x%08X\n", ptr->ptr2);
27 	debug_ddr_cfg("ptr3		0x%08X\n", ptr->ptr3);
28 	debug_ddr_cfg("ptr4		0x%08X\n", ptr->ptr4);
29 	debug_ddr_cfg("dcr_mask		0x%08X\n", ptr->dcr_mask);
30 	debug_ddr_cfg("dcr_val		0x%08X\n", ptr->dcr_val);
31 	debug_ddr_cfg("dtpr0		0x%08X\n", ptr->dtpr0);
32 	debug_ddr_cfg("dtpr1		0x%08X\n", ptr->dtpr1);
33 	debug_ddr_cfg("dtpr2		0x%08X\n", ptr->dtpr2);
34 	debug_ddr_cfg("mr0		0x%08X\n", ptr->mr0);
35 	debug_ddr_cfg("mr1		0x%08X\n", ptr->mr1);
36 	debug_ddr_cfg("mr2		0x%08X\n", ptr->mr2);
37 	debug_ddr_cfg("dtcr		0x%08X\n", ptr->dtcr);
38 	debug_ddr_cfg("pgcr2		0x%08X\n", ptr->pgcr2);
39 	debug_ddr_cfg("zq0cr1		0x%08X\n", ptr->zq0cr1);
40 	debug_ddr_cfg("zq1cr1		0x%08X\n", ptr->zq1cr1);
41 	debug_ddr_cfg("zq2cr1		0x%08X\n", ptr->zq2cr1);
42 	debug_ddr_cfg("pir_v1		0x%08X\n", ptr->pir_v1);
43 	debug_ddr_cfg("pir_v2		0x%08X\n\n", ptr->pir_v2);
44 };
45 
dump_emif_config(struct ddr3_emif_config * ptr)46 static void dump_emif_config(struct ddr3_emif_config *ptr)
47 {
48 	debug_ddr_cfg("\nsdcfg		0x%08X\n", ptr->sdcfg);
49 	debug_ddr_cfg("sdtim1		0x%08X\n", ptr->sdtim1);
50 	debug_ddr_cfg("sdtim2		0x%08X\n", ptr->sdtim2);
51 	debug_ddr_cfg("sdtim3		0x%08X\n", ptr->sdtim3);
52 	debug_ddr_cfg("sdtim4		0x%08X\n", ptr->sdtim4);
53 	debug_ddr_cfg("zqcfg		0x%08X\n", ptr->zqcfg);
54 	debug_ddr_cfg("sdrfc		0x%08X\n\n", ptr->sdrfc);
55 };
56 
57 #define TEMP NORMAL_TEMP
58 #define VBUS_CLKPERIOD 1.875 /* Corresponds to vbus=533MHz, */
59 #define PLLGS_VAL	(4000.0 / VBUS_CLKPERIOD) /* 4 us */
60 #define PLLPD_VAL	(1000.0 / VBUS_CLKPERIOD) /* 1 us */
61 #define PLLLOCK_VAL	(100000.0 / VBUS_CLKPERIOD) /* 100 us */
62 #define PLLRST_VAL	(9000.0 / VBUS_CLKPERIOD) /* 9 us */
63 #define PHYRST_VAL	0x10
64 #define DDR_TERM RZQ_4_TERM
65 #define SDRAM_DRIVE RZQ_7_IMP
66 #define DYN_ODT ODT_DISABLE
67 
68 enum srt {
69 	NORMAL_TEMP,
70 	EXTENDED_TEMP
71 };
72 
73 enum out_impedance {
74 	RZQ_6_IMP = 0,
75 	RZQ_7_IMP
76 };
77 
78 enum die_term {
79 	ODT_DISABLE = 0,
80 	RZQ_4_TERM,
81 	RZQ_2_TERM,
82 	RZQ_6_TERM,
83 	RZQ_12_TERM,
84 	RZQ_8_TERM
85 };
86 
87 struct ddr3_sodimm {
88 	u32 t_ck;
89 	u32 freqsel;
90 	u32 t_xp;
91 	u32 t_cke;
92 	u32 t_pllpd;
93 	u32 t_pllgs;
94 	u32 t_phyrst;
95 	u32 t_plllock;
96 	u32 t_pllrst;
97 	u32 t_rfc;
98 	u32 t_xs;
99 	u32 t_dinit0;
100 	u32 t_dinit1;
101 	u32 t_dinit2;
102 	u32 t_dinit3;
103 	u32 t_rtp;
104 	u32 t_wtr;
105 	u32 t_rp;
106 	u32 t_rcd;
107 	u32 t_ras;
108 	u32 t_rrd;
109 	u32 t_rc;
110 	u32 t_faw;
111 	u32 t_mrd;
112 	u32 t_mod;
113 	u32 t_wlo;
114 	u32 t_wlmrd;
115 	u32 t_xsdll;
116 	u32 t_xpdll;
117 	u32 t_ckesr;
118 	u32 t_dllk;
119 	u32 t_wr;
120 	u32 t_wr_bin;
121 	u32 cas;
122 	u32 cwl;
123 	u32 asr;
124 	u32 pasr;
125 	u32 t_refprd;
126 	u8 sdram_type;
127 	u8 ibank;
128 	u8 pagesize;
129 	u8 t_rrd2;
130 	u8 t_ras_max;
131 	u8 t_zqcs;
132 	u32 refresh_rate;
133 	u8 t_csta;
134 
135 	u8 rank;
136 	u8 mirrored;
137 	u8 buswidth;
138 };
139 
cas_latancy(u16 temp)140 static u8 cas_latancy(u16 temp)
141 {
142 	int loop;
143 	u8 cas_bin = 0;
144 
145 	for (loop = 0; loop < 32; loop += 2, temp >>= 1) {
146 		if (temp & 0x0001)
147 			cas_bin = (loop > 15) ? loop - 15 : loop;
148 	}
149 
150 	return cas_bin;
151 }
152 
ddr3_get_size_in_mb(ddr3_spd_eeprom_t * buf)153 static int ddr3_get_size_in_mb(ddr3_spd_eeprom_t *buf)
154 {
155 	return (((buf->organization & 0x38) >> 3) + 1) *
156 		(256 << (buf->density_banks & 0xf));
157 }
158 
ddrtimingcalculation(ddr3_spd_eeprom_t * buf,struct ddr3_sodimm * spd,struct ddr3_spd_cb * spd_cb)159 static int ddrtimingcalculation(ddr3_spd_eeprom_t *buf, struct ddr3_sodimm *spd,
160 				struct ddr3_spd_cb *spd_cb)
161 {
162 	u32 mtb, clk_freq;
163 
164 	if ((buf->mem_type != 0x0b) ||
165 	    ((buf->density_banks & 0x70) != 0x00))
166 		return 1;
167 
168 	spd->sdram_type = 0x03;
169 	spd->ibank = 0x03;
170 
171 	mtb = buf->mtb_dividend * 1000 / buf->mtb_divisor;
172 
173 	spd->t_ck = buf->tck_min * mtb;
174 
175 	spd_cb->ddrspdclock = 2000000 / spd->t_ck;
176 	clk_freq = spd_cb->ddrspdclock / 2;
177 
178 	spd->rank = ((buf->organization & 0x38) >> 3) + 1;
179 	if (spd->rank > 2)
180 		return 1;
181 
182 	spd->pagesize = (buf->addressing & 0x07) + 1;
183 	if (spd->pagesize > 3)
184 		return 1;
185 
186 	spd->buswidth = 8 << (buf->bus_width & 0x7);
187 	if ((spd->buswidth < 16) || (spd->buswidth > 64))
188 		return 1;
189 
190 	spd->mirrored = buf->mod_section.unbuffered.addr_mapping & 1;
191 
192 	printf("DDR3A Speed will be configured for %d Operation.\n",
193 	       spd_cb->ddrspdclock);
194 	if (spd_cb->ddrspdclock == 1333) {
195 		spd->t_xp = ((3 * spd->t_ck) > 6000) ?
196 			3 : ((5999 / spd->t_ck) + 1);
197 		spd->t_cke = ((3 * spd->t_ck) > 5625) ?
198 			3 : ((5624 / spd->t_ck) + 1);
199 	} else if (spd_cb->ddrspdclock == 1600) {
200 		spd->t_xp = ((3 * spd->t_ck) > 6000) ?
201 			3 : ((5999 / spd->t_ck) + 1);
202 		spd->t_cke = ((3 * spd->t_ck) > 5000) ?
203 			3 : ((4999 / spd->t_ck) + 1);
204 	} else {
205 		printf("Unsupported DDR3 speed %d\n", spd_cb->ddrspdclock);
206 		return 1;
207 	}
208 
209 	spd->t_xpdll = (spd->t_ck > 2400) ? 10 : 24000 / spd->t_ck;
210 	spd->t_ckesr = spd->t_cke + 1;
211 
212 	/* SPD Calculated Values */
213 	spd->cas = cas_latancy((buf->caslat_msb << 8) |
214 			       buf->caslat_lsb);
215 
216 	spd->t_wr = (buf->twr_min * mtb) / spd->t_ck;
217 	spd->t_wr_bin = (spd->t_wr / 2) & 0x07;
218 
219 	spd->t_rcd = ((buf->trcd_min * mtb) - 1) / spd->t_ck + 1;
220 	spd->t_rrd = ((buf->trrd_min * mtb) - 1) / spd->t_ck + 1;
221 	spd->t_rp  = (((buf->trp_min * mtb) - 1) / spd->t_ck) + 1;
222 
223 	spd->t_ras = (((buf->tras_trc_ext & 0x0f) << 8 | buf->tras_min_lsb) *
224 		      mtb) / spd->t_ck;
225 
226 	spd->t_rc = (((((buf->tras_trc_ext & 0xf0) << 4) | buf->trc_min_lsb) *
227 		      mtb) - 1) / spd->t_ck + 1;
228 
229 	spd->t_rfc = (buf->trfc_min_lsb | (buf->trfc_min_msb << 8)) * mtb /
230 		1000;
231 	spd->t_wtr = (buf->twtr_min * mtb) / spd->t_ck;
232 	spd->t_rtp = (buf->trtp_min * mtb) / spd->t_ck;
233 
234 	spd->t_xs  = (((spd->t_rfc + 10) * 1000) / spd->t_ck);
235 	spd->t_rfc = ((spd->t_rfc * 1000) - 1) / spd->t_ck + 1;
236 
237 	spd->t_faw = (((buf->tfaw_msb << 8) | buf->tfaw_min) * mtb) / spd->t_ck;
238 	spd->t_rrd2 = ((((buf->tfaw_msb << 8) |
239 			 buf->tfaw_min) * mtb) / (4 * spd->t_ck)) - 1;
240 
241 	/* Hard-coded values */
242 	spd->t_mrd = 0x00;
243 	spd->t_mod = 0x00;
244 	spd->t_wlo = 0x0C;
245 	spd->t_wlmrd = 0x28;
246 	spd->t_xsdll = 0x200;
247 	spd->t_ras_max = 0x0F;
248 	spd->t_csta = 0x05;
249 	spd->t_dllk = 0x200;
250 
251 	/* CAS Write Latency */
252 	if (spd->t_ck >= 2500)
253 		spd->cwl = 0;
254 	else if (spd->t_ck >= 1875)
255 		spd->cwl = 1;
256 	else if (spd->t_ck >= 1500)
257 		spd->cwl = 2;
258 	else if (spd->t_ck >= 1250)
259 		spd->cwl = 3;
260 	else if (spd->t_ck >= 1071)
261 		spd->cwl = 4;
262 	else
263 		spd->cwl = 5;
264 
265 	/* SD:RAM Thermal and Refresh Options */
266 	spd->asr = (buf->therm_ref_opt & 0x04) >> 2;
267 	spd->pasr = (buf->therm_ref_opt & 0x80) >> 7;
268 	spd->t_zqcs = 64;
269 
270 	spd->t_refprd = (TEMP == NORMAL_TEMP) ? 7812500 : 3906250;
271 	spd->t_refprd = spd->t_refprd / spd->t_ck;
272 
273 	spd->refresh_rate = spd->t_refprd;
274 	spd->t_refprd = spd->t_refprd * 5;
275 
276 	/* Set MISC PHY space registers fields */
277 	if ((clk_freq / 2) >= 166 && (clk_freq / 2 < 275))
278 		spd->freqsel = 0x03;
279 	else if ((clk_freq / 2) > 225 && (clk_freq / 2 < 385))
280 		spd->freqsel = 0x01;
281 	else if ((clk_freq / 2) > 335 && (clk_freq / 2 < 534))
282 		spd->freqsel = 0x00;
283 
284 	spd->t_dinit0 = 500000000 / spd->t_ck; /* CKE low time 500 us */
285 	spd->t_dinit1 = spd->t_xs;
286 	spd->t_dinit2 = 200000000 / spd->t_ck; /* Reset low time 200 us */
287 	/* Time from ZQ initialization command to first command (1 us) */
288 	spd->t_dinit3 =  1000000 / spd->t_ck;
289 
290 	spd->t_pllgs = PLLGS_VAL + 1;
291 	spd->t_pllpd = PLLPD_VAL + 1;
292 	spd->t_plllock = PLLLOCK_VAL + 1;
293 	spd->t_pllrst = PLLRST_VAL;
294 	spd->t_phyrst = PHYRST_VAL;
295 
296 	spd_cb->ddr_size_gbyte = ddr3_get_size_in_mb(buf) / 1024;
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
init_ddr3param(struct ddr3_spd_cb * spd_cb,struct ddr3_sodimm * spd)301 static void init_ddr3param(struct ddr3_spd_cb *spd_cb,
302 			   struct ddr3_sodimm *spd)
303 {
304 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.pllcr = (spd->freqsel & 3) << 18 | 0xE << 13;
305 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.pgcr1_mask = (IODDRM_MASK | ZCKSEL_MASK);
306 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.pgcr1_val = ((1 << 2) | (1 << 7) | (1 << 23));
307 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.ptr0 = ((spd->t_pllpd & 0x7ff) << 21) |
308 		((spd->t_pllgs & 0x7fff) << 6) | (spd->t_phyrst & 0x3f);
309 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.ptr1 = ((spd->t_plllock & 0xffff) << 16) |
310 		(spd->t_pllrst & 0x1fff);
311 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.ptr2 = 0;
312 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.ptr3 = ((spd->t_dinit1 & 0x1ff) << 20) |
313 		(spd->t_dinit0 & 0xfffff);
314 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.ptr4 = ((spd->t_dinit3 & 0x3ff) << 18) |
315 		(spd->t_dinit2 & 0x3ffff);
316 
317 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.dcr_mask = PDQ_MASK | MPRDQ_MASK | BYTEMASK_MASK;
318 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.dcr_val = 1 << 10;
319 
320 	if (spd->mirrored) {
321 		spd_cb->phy_cfg.dcr_mask |= NOSRA_MASK | UDIMM_MASK;
322 		spd_cb->phy_cfg.dcr_val |= (1 << 27) | (1 << 29);
323 	}
324 
325 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.dtpr0 = (spd->t_rc & 0x3f) << 26 |
326 		(spd->t_rrd & 0xf) << 22 |
327 		(spd->t_ras & 0x3f) << 16 | (spd->t_rcd & 0xf) << 12 |
328 		(spd->t_rp & 0xf) << 8 | (spd->t_wtr & 0xf) << 4 |
329 		(spd->t_rtp & 0xf);
330 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.dtpr1 = (spd->t_wlo & 0xf) << 26 |
331 		(spd->t_wlmrd & 0x3f) << 20 | (spd->t_rfc & 0x1ff) << 11 |
332 		(spd->t_faw & 0x3f) << 5 | (spd->t_mod & 0x7) << 2 |
333 		(spd->t_mrd & 0x3);
334 
335 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.dtpr2 = 0 << 31 | 1 << 30 | 0 << 29 |
336 		(spd->t_dllk & 0x3ff) << 19 | (spd->t_ckesr & 0xf) << 15;
337 
338 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.dtpr2 |= (((spd->t_xp > spd->t_xpdll) ?
339 				   spd->t_xp : spd->t_xpdll) &
340 				  0x1f) << 10;
341 
342 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.dtpr2 |= (((spd->t_xs > spd->t_xsdll) ?
343 			      spd->t_xs : spd->t_xsdll) &
344 			     0x3ff);
345 
346 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.mr0 = 1 << 12 | (spd->t_wr_bin & 0x7) << 9 | 0 << 8 |
347 		0 << 7 | ((spd->cas & 0x0E) >> 1) << 4 | 0 << 3 |
348 		(spd->cas & 0x01) << 2;
349 
350 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.mr1 = 0 << 12 | 0 << 11 | 0 << 7 | 0 << 3 |
351 		((DDR_TERM >> 2) & 1) << 9 | ((DDR_TERM >> 1) & 1) << 6 |
352 		(DDR_TERM & 0x1) << 2 | ((SDRAM_DRIVE >> 1) & 1) << 5 |
353 		(SDRAM_DRIVE & 1) << 1 | 0 << 0;
354 
355 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.mr2 = DYN_ODT << 9 | TEMP << 7 | (spd->asr & 1) << 6 |
356 		(spd->cwl & 7) << 3 | (spd->pasr & 7);
357 
358 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.dtcr = (spd->rank == 2) ? 0x730035C7 : 0x710035C7;
359 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.pgcr2 = (0xF << 20) | ((int)spd->t_refprd & 0x3ffff);
360 
361 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.zq0cr1 = 0x0000005D;
362 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.zq1cr1 = 0x0000005B;
363 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.zq2cr1 = 0x0000005B;
364 
365 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.pir_v1 = 0x00000033;
366 	spd_cb->phy_cfg.pir_v2 = 0x0000FF81;
367 
368 	/* EMIF Registers */
369 	spd_cb->emif_cfg.sdcfg = spd->sdram_type << 29 | (DDR_TERM & 7) << 25 |
370 		(DYN_ODT & 3) << 22 | (spd->cwl & 0x7) << 14 |
371 		(spd->cas & 0xf) << 8 | (spd->ibank & 3) << 5 |
372 		(spd->buswidth & 3) << 12 | (spd->pagesize & 3);
373 
374 	if (spd->rank == 2)
375 		spd_cb->emif_cfg.sdcfg |= 1 << 3;
376 
377 	spd_cb->emif_cfg.sdtim1 = ((spd->t_wr - 1) & 0x1f) << 25 |
378 		((spd->t_ras - 1) & 0x7f) << 18 |
379 		((spd->t_rc - 1) & 0xff) << 10 |
380 		(spd->t_rrd2 & 0x3f) << 4  |
381 		((spd->t_wtr - 1) & 0xf);
382 
383 	spd_cb->emif_cfg.sdtim2 = 0x07 << 10 | ((spd->t_rp - 1) & 0x1f) << 5 |
384 		((spd->t_rcd - 1) & 0x1f);
385 
386 	spd_cb->emif_cfg.sdtim3 = ((spd->t_xp - 2) & 0xf) << 28 |
387 		((spd->t_xs - 1) & 0x3ff) << 18 |
388 		((spd->t_xsdll - 1) & 0x3ff) << 8 |
389 		((spd->t_rtp - 1) & 0xf) << 4 | ((spd->t_cke) & 0xf);
390 
391 	spd_cb->emif_cfg.sdtim4 = (spd->t_csta & 0xf) << 28 |
392 		((spd->t_ckesr - 1) & 0xf) << 24 |
393 		((spd->t_zqcs - 1) & 0xff) << 16 |
394 		((spd->t_rfc - 1) & 0x3ff) << 4 |
395 		(spd->t_ras_max & 0xf);
396 
397 	spd_cb->emif_cfg.sdrfc = (spd->refresh_rate - 1) & 0xffff;
398 
399 	/* TODO zqcfg value fixed ,May be required correction for K2E evm. */
400 	spd_cb->emif_cfg.zqcfg = (spd->rank == 2) ? 0xF0073200 : 0x70073200;
401 }
402 
ddr3_read_spd(ddr3_spd_eeprom_t * spd_params)403 static int ddr3_read_spd(ddr3_spd_eeprom_t *spd_params)
404 {
405 	int ret;
406 	int old_bus;
407 
408 	i2c_init(CONFIG_SYS_DAVINCI_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_DAVINCI_I2C_SLAVE);
409 
410 	old_bus = i2c_get_bus_num();
411 	i2c_set_bus_num(1);
412 
413 	ret = i2c_read(0x53, 0, 1, (unsigned char *)spd_params, 256);
414 
415 	i2c_set_bus_num(old_bus);
416 
417 	if (ret) {
418 		printf("Cannot read DIMM params\n");
419 		return 1;
420 	}
421 
422 	if (ddr3_spd_check(spd_params))
423 		return 1;
424 
425 	return 0;
426 }
427 
ddr3_get_size(void)428 int ddr3_get_size(void)
429 {
430 	ddr3_spd_eeprom_t spd_params;
431 
432 	if (ddr3_read_spd(&spd_params))
433 		return 0;
434 
435 	return ddr3_get_size_in_mb(&spd_params) / 1024;
436 }
437 
ddr3_get_dimm_params_from_spd(struct ddr3_spd_cb * spd_cb)438 int ddr3_get_dimm_params_from_spd(struct ddr3_spd_cb *spd_cb)
439 {
440 	struct ddr3_sodimm spd;
441 	ddr3_spd_eeprom_t spd_params;
442 
443 	memset(&spd, 0, sizeof(spd));
444 
445 	if (ddr3_read_spd(&spd_params))
446 		return 1;
447 
448 	if (ddrtimingcalculation(&spd_params, &spd, spd_cb)) {
449 		printf("Timing caclulation error\n");
450 		return 1;
451 	}
452 
453 	strncpy(spd_cb->dimm_name, (char *)spd_params.mpart, 18);
454 	spd_cb->dimm_name[18] = '\0';
455 
456 	init_ddr3param(spd_cb, &spd);
457 
458 	dump_emif_config(&spd_cb->emif_cfg);
459 	dump_phy_config(&spd_cb->phy_cfg);
460 
461 	return 0;
462 }
463