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1 // Copyright 2015 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "src/compiler/control-equivalence.h"
6 #include "src/compiler/node-properties.h"
7 
8 #define TRACE(...)                                 \
9   do {                                             \
10     if (FLAG_trace_turbo_ceq) PrintF(__VA_ARGS__); \
11   } while (false)
12 
13 namespace v8 {
14 namespace internal {
15 namespace compiler {
16 
Run(Node * exit)17 void ControlEquivalence::Run(Node* exit) {
18   if (!Participates(exit) || GetClass(exit) == kInvalidClass) {
19     DetermineParticipation(exit);
20     RunUndirectedDFS(exit);
21   }
22 }
23 
24 
25 // static
26 STATIC_CONST_MEMBER_DEFINITION const size_t ControlEquivalence::kInvalidClass;
27 
28 
VisitPre(Node * node)29 void ControlEquivalence::VisitPre(Node* node) {
30   TRACE("CEQ: Pre-visit of #%d:%s\n", node->id(), node->op()->mnemonic());
31 }
32 
33 
VisitMid(Node * node,DFSDirection direction)34 void ControlEquivalence::VisitMid(Node* node, DFSDirection direction) {
35   TRACE("CEQ: Mid-visit of #%d:%s\n", node->id(), node->op()->mnemonic());
36   BracketList& blist = GetBracketList(node);
37 
38   // Remove brackets pointing to this node [line:19].
39   BracketListDelete(blist, node, direction);
40 
41   // Potentially introduce artificial dependency from start to end.
42   if (blist.empty()) {
43     DCHECK_EQ(kInputDirection, direction);
44     VisitBackedge(node, graph_->end(), kInputDirection);
45   }
46 
47   // Potentially start a new equivalence class [line:37].
48   BracketListTRACE(blist);
49   Bracket* recent = &blist.back();
50   if (recent->recent_size != blist.size()) {
51     recent->recent_size = blist.size();
52     recent->recent_class = NewClassNumber();
53   }
54 
55   // Assign equivalence class to node.
56   SetClass(node, recent->recent_class);
57   TRACE("  Assigned class number is %zu\n", GetClass(node));
58 }
59 
60 
VisitPost(Node * node,Node * parent_node,DFSDirection direction)61 void ControlEquivalence::VisitPost(Node* node, Node* parent_node,
62                                    DFSDirection direction) {
63   TRACE("CEQ: Post-visit of #%d:%s\n", node->id(), node->op()->mnemonic());
64   BracketList& blist = GetBracketList(node);
65 
66   // Remove brackets pointing to this node [line:19].
67   BracketListDelete(blist, node, direction);
68 
69   // Propagate bracket list up the DFS tree [line:13].
70   if (parent_node != nullptr) {
71     BracketList& parent_blist = GetBracketList(parent_node);
72     parent_blist.splice(parent_blist.end(), blist);
73   }
74 }
75 
76 
VisitBackedge(Node * from,Node * to,DFSDirection direction)77 void ControlEquivalence::VisitBackedge(Node* from, Node* to,
78                                        DFSDirection direction) {
79   TRACE("CEQ: Backedge from #%d:%s to #%d:%s\n", from->id(),
80         from->op()->mnemonic(), to->id(), to->op()->mnemonic());
81 
82   // Push backedge onto the bracket list [line:25].
83   Bracket bracket = {direction, kInvalidClass, 0, from, to};
84   GetBracketList(from).push_back(bracket);
85 }
86 
87 
RunUndirectedDFS(Node * exit)88 void ControlEquivalence::RunUndirectedDFS(Node* exit) {
89   ZoneStack<DFSStackEntry> stack(zone_);
90   DFSPush(stack, exit, nullptr, kInputDirection);
91   VisitPre(exit);
92 
93   while (!stack.empty()) {  // Undirected depth-first backwards traversal.
94     DFSStackEntry& entry = stack.top();
95     Node* node = entry.node;
96 
97     if (entry.direction == kInputDirection) {
98       if (entry.input != node->input_edges().end()) {
99         Edge edge = *entry.input;
100         Node* input = edge.to();
101         ++(entry.input);
102         if (NodeProperties::IsControlEdge(edge)) {
103           // Visit next control input.
104           if (!Participates(input)) continue;
105           if (GetData(input)->visited) continue;
106           if (GetData(input)->on_stack) {
107             // Found backedge if input is on stack.
108             if (input != entry.parent_node) {
109               VisitBackedge(node, input, kInputDirection);
110             }
111           } else {
112             // Push input onto stack.
113             DFSPush(stack, input, node, kInputDirection);
114             VisitPre(input);
115           }
116         }
117         continue;
118       }
119       if (entry.use != node->use_edges().end()) {
120         // Switch direction to uses.
121         entry.direction = kUseDirection;
122         VisitMid(node, kInputDirection);
123         continue;
124       }
125     }
126 
127     if (entry.direction == kUseDirection) {
128       if (entry.use != node->use_edges().end()) {
129         Edge edge = *entry.use;
130         Node* use = edge.from();
131         ++(entry.use);
132         if (NodeProperties::IsControlEdge(edge)) {
133           // Visit next control use.
134           if (!Participates(use)) continue;
135           if (GetData(use)->visited) continue;
136           if (GetData(use)->on_stack) {
137             // Found backedge if use is on stack.
138             if (use != entry.parent_node) {
139               VisitBackedge(node, use, kUseDirection);
140             }
141           } else {
142             // Push use onto stack.
143             DFSPush(stack, use, node, kUseDirection);
144             VisitPre(use);
145           }
146         }
147         continue;
148       }
149       if (entry.input != node->input_edges().end()) {
150         // Switch direction to inputs.
151         entry.direction = kInputDirection;
152         VisitMid(node, kUseDirection);
153         continue;
154       }
155     }
156 
157     // Pop node from stack when done with all inputs and uses.
158     DCHECK(entry.input == node->input_edges().end());
159     DCHECK(entry.use == node->use_edges().end());
160     DFSPop(stack, node);
161     VisitPost(node, entry.parent_node, entry.direction);
162   }
163 }
164 
DetermineParticipationEnqueue(ZoneQueue<Node * > & queue,Node * node)165 void ControlEquivalence::DetermineParticipationEnqueue(ZoneQueue<Node*>& queue,
166                                                        Node* node) {
167   if (!Participates(node)) {
168     AllocateData(node);
169     queue.push(node);
170   }
171 }
172 
173 
DetermineParticipation(Node * exit)174 void ControlEquivalence::DetermineParticipation(Node* exit) {
175   ZoneQueue<Node*> queue(zone_);
176   DetermineParticipationEnqueue(queue, exit);
177   while (!queue.empty()) {  // Breadth-first backwards traversal.
178     Node* node = queue.front();
179     queue.pop();
180     int max = NodeProperties::PastControlIndex(node);
181     for (int i = NodeProperties::FirstControlIndex(node); i < max; i++) {
182       DetermineParticipationEnqueue(queue, node->InputAt(i));
183     }
184   }
185 }
186 
187 
DFSPush(DFSStack & stack,Node * node,Node * from,DFSDirection dir)188 void ControlEquivalence::DFSPush(DFSStack& stack, Node* node, Node* from,
189                                  DFSDirection dir) {
190   DCHECK(Participates(node));
191   DCHECK(!GetData(node)->visited);
192   GetData(node)->on_stack = true;
193   Node::InputEdges::iterator input = node->input_edges().begin();
194   Node::UseEdges::iterator use = node->use_edges().begin();
195   stack.push({dir, input, use, from, node});
196 }
197 
198 
DFSPop(DFSStack & stack,Node * node)199 void ControlEquivalence::DFSPop(DFSStack& stack, Node* node) {
200   DCHECK_EQ(stack.top().node, node);
201   GetData(node)->on_stack = false;
202   GetData(node)->visited = true;
203   stack.pop();
204 }
205 
206 
BracketListDelete(BracketList & blist,Node * to,DFSDirection direction)207 void ControlEquivalence::BracketListDelete(BracketList& blist, Node* to,
208                                            DFSDirection direction) {
209   // TODO(mstarzinger): Optimize this to avoid linear search.
210   for (BracketList::iterator i = blist.begin(); i != blist.end(); /*nop*/) {
211     if (i->to == to && i->direction != direction) {
212       TRACE("  BList erased: {%d->%d}\n", i->from->id(), i->to->id());
213       i = blist.erase(i);
214     } else {
215       ++i;
216     }
217   }
218 }
219 
220 
BracketListTRACE(BracketList & blist)221 void ControlEquivalence::BracketListTRACE(BracketList& blist) {
222   if (FLAG_trace_turbo_ceq) {
223     TRACE("  BList: ");
224     for (Bracket bracket : blist) {
225       TRACE("{%d->%d} ", bracket.from->id(), bracket.to->id());
226     }
227     TRACE("\n");
228   }
229 }
230 
231 #undef TRACE
232 
233 }  // namespace compiler
234 }  // namespace internal
235 }  // namespace v8
236