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1 // Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
2 //
3 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
4 // that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
5 // tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
6 // in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
7 // be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
8 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9 //
10 // SSE2 version of distortion calculation
11 //
12 // Author: Skal (pascal.massimino@gmail.com)
13 
14 #include "src/dsp/dsp.h"
15 
16 #if defined(WEBP_USE_SSE2)
17 
18 #include <assert.h>
19 #include <emmintrin.h>
20 
21 #include "src/dsp/common_sse2.h"
22 
23 #if !defined(WEBP_DISABLE_STATS)
24 
25 // Helper function
SubtractAndSquare_SSE2(const __m128i a,const __m128i b,__m128i * const sum)26 static WEBP_INLINE void SubtractAndSquare_SSE2(const __m128i a, const __m128i b,
27                                                __m128i* const sum) {
28   // take abs(a-b) in 8b
29   const __m128i a_b = _mm_subs_epu8(a, b);
30   const __m128i b_a = _mm_subs_epu8(b, a);
31   const __m128i abs_a_b = _mm_or_si128(a_b, b_a);
32   // zero-extend to 16b
33   const __m128i zero = _mm_setzero_si128();
34   const __m128i C0 = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(abs_a_b, zero);
35   const __m128i C1 = _mm_unpackhi_epi8(abs_a_b, zero);
36   // multiply with self
37   const __m128i sum1 = _mm_madd_epi16(C0, C0);
38   const __m128i sum2 = _mm_madd_epi16(C1, C1);
39   *sum = _mm_add_epi32(sum1, sum2);
40 }
41 
42 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
43 // SSIM / PSNR entry point
44 
AccumulateSSE_SSE2(const uint8_t * src1,const uint8_t * src2,int len)45 static uint32_t AccumulateSSE_SSE2(const uint8_t* src1,
46                                    const uint8_t* src2, int len) {
47   int i = 0;
48   uint32_t sse2 = 0;
49   if (len >= 16) {
50     const int limit = len - 32;
51     int32_t tmp[4];
52     __m128i sum1;
53     __m128i sum = _mm_setzero_si128();
54     __m128i a0 = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)&src1[i]);
55     __m128i b0 = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)&src2[i]);
56     i += 16;
57     while (i <= limit) {
58       const __m128i a1 = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)&src1[i]);
59       const __m128i b1 = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)&src2[i]);
60       __m128i sum2;
61       i += 16;
62       SubtractAndSquare_SSE2(a0, b0, &sum1);
63       sum = _mm_add_epi32(sum, sum1);
64       a0 = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)&src1[i]);
65       b0 = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)&src2[i]);
66       i += 16;
67       SubtractAndSquare_SSE2(a1, b1, &sum2);
68       sum = _mm_add_epi32(sum, sum2);
69     }
70     SubtractAndSquare_SSE2(a0, b0, &sum1);
71     sum = _mm_add_epi32(sum, sum1);
72     _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i*)tmp, sum);
73     sse2 += (tmp[3] + tmp[2] + tmp[1] + tmp[0]);
74   }
75 
76   for (; i < len; ++i) {
77     const int32_t diff = src1[i] - src2[i];
78     sse2 += diff * diff;
79   }
80   return sse2;
81 }
82 #endif  // !defined(WEBP_DISABLE_STATS)
83 
84 #if !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_SIZE)
85 
HorizontalAdd16b_SSE2(const __m128i * const m)86 static uint32_t HorizontalAdd16b_SSE2(const __m128i* const m) {
87   uint16_t tmp[8];
88   const __m128i a = _mm_srli_si128(*m, 8);
89   const __m128i b = _mm_add_epi16(*m, a);
90   _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i*)tmp, b);
91   return (uint32_t)tmp[3] + tmp[2] + tmp[1] + tmp[0];
92 }
93 
HorizontalAdd32b_SSE2(const __m128i * const m)94 static uint32_t HorizontalAdd32b_SSE2(const __m128i* const m) {
95   const __m128i a = _mm_srli_si128(*m, 8);
96   const __m128i b = _mm_add_epi32(*m, a);
97   const __m128i c = _mm_add_epi32(b, _mm_srli_si128(b, 4));
98   return (uint32_t)_mm_cvtsi128_si32(c);
99 }
100 
101 static const uint16_t kWeight[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0 };
102 
103 #define ACCUMULATE_ROW(WEIGHT) do {                         \
104   /* compute row weight (Wx * Wy) */                        \
105   const __m128i Wy = _mm_set1_epi16((WEIGHT));              \
106   const __m128i W = _mm_mullo_epi16(Wx, Wy);                \
107   /* process 8 bytes at a time (7 bytes, actually) */       \
108   const __m128i a0 = _mm_loadl_epi64((const __m128i*)src1); \
109   const __m128i b0 = _mm_loadl_epi64((const __m128i*)src2); \
110   /* convert to 16b and multiply by weight */               \
111   const __m128i a1 = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(a0, zero);           \
112   const __m128i b1 = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(b0, zero);           \
113   const __m128i wa1 = _mm_mullo_epi16(a1, W);               \
114   const __m128i wb1 = _mm_mullo_epi16(b1, W);               \
115   /* accumulate */                                          \
116   xm  = _mm_add_epi16(xm, wa1);                             \
117   ym  = _mm_add_epi16(ym, wb1);                             \
118   xxm = _mm_add_epi32(xxm, _mm_madd_epi16(a1, wa1));        \
119   xym = _mm_add_epi32(xym, _mm_madd_epi16(a1, wb1));        \
120   yym = _mm_add_epi32(yym, _mm_madd_epi16(b1, wb1));        \
121   src1 += stride1;                                          \
122   src2 += stride2;                                          \
123 } while (0)
124 
SSIMGet_SSE2(const uint8_t * src1,int stride1,const uint8_t * src2,int stride2)125 static double SSIMGet_SSE2(const uint8_t* src1, int stride1,
126                            const uint8_t* src2, int stride2) {
127   VP8DistoStats stats;
128   const __m128i zero = _mm_setzero_si128();
129   __m128i xm = zero, ym = zero;                // 16b accums
130   __m128i xxm = zero, yym = zero, xym = zero;  // 32b accum
131   const __m128i Wx = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)kWeight);
132   assert(2 * VP8_SSIM_KERNEL + 1 == 7);
133   ACCUMULATE_ROW(1);
134   ACCUMULATE_ROW(2);
135   ACCUMULATE_ROW(3);
136   ACCUMULATE_ROW(4);
137   ACCUMULATE_ROW(3);
138   ACCUMULATE_ROW(2);
139   ACCUMULATE_ROW(1);
140   stats.xm  = HorizontalAdd16b_SSE2(&xm);
141   stats.ym  = HorizontalAdd16b_SSE2(&ym);
142   stats.xxm = HorizontalAdd32b_SSE2(&xxm);
143   stats.xym = HorizontalAdd32b_SSE2(&xym);
144   stats.yym = HorizontalAdd32b_SSE2(&yym);
145   return VP8SSIMFromStats(&stats);
146 }
147 
148 #endif  // !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_SIZE)
149 
150 extern void VP8SSIMDspInitSSE2(void);
151 
VP8SSIMDspInitSSE2(void)152 WEBP_TSAN_IGNORE_FUNCTION void VP8SSIMDspInitSSE2(void) {
153 #if !defined(WEBP_DISABLE_STATS)
154   VP8AccumulateSSE = AccumulateSSE_SSE2;
155 #endif
156 #if !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_SIZE)
157   VP8SSIMGet = SSIMGet_SSE2;
158 #endif
159 }
160 
161 #else  // !WEBP_USE_SSE2
162 
163 WEBP_DSP_INIT_STUB(VP8SSIMDspInitSSE2)
164 
165 #endif  // WEBP_USE_SSE2
166