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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.view;
18 
19 import android.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
20 import android.os.Parcel;
21 import android.os.Parcelable;
22 
23 /**
24  * This class contains window content frame statistics. For example, a window content
25  * is rendred in frames when a view is scrolled. The frame statistics are a snapshot
26  * for the time interval from {@link #getStartTimeNano()} to {@link #getEndTimeNano()}.
27  * <p>
28  * The key idea is that in order to provide a smooth user experience an application
29  * has to draw a frame at a specific time interval obtained by calling {@link
30  * #getRefreshPeriodNano()}. If the application does not render a frame every refresh
31  * period the user will see irregular UI transitions.
32  * </p>
33  * <p>
34  * An application posts a frame for presentation by synchronously rendering its contents
35  * in a buffer which is then posted or posting a buffer to which the application is
36  * asychronously rendering the content via GL. After the frame is posted and rendered
37  * (potentially asynchronosly) it is presented to the user. The time a frame was posted
38  * can be obtained via {@link #getFramePostedTimeNano(int)}, the time a frame content
39  * was rendered and ready for dsiplay (GL case) via {@link #getFrameReadyTimeNano(int)},
40  * and the time a frame was presented on the screen via {@link #getFramePresentedTimeNano(int)}.
41  * </p>
42  */
43 public final class WindowContentFrameStats extends FrameStats implements Parcelable {
44     private long[] mFramesPostedTimeNano;
45     private long[] mFramesReadyTimeNano;
46 
47     /**
48      * @hide
49      */
WindowContentFrameStats()50     public WindowContentFrameStats() {
51         /* do nothing */
52     }
53 
54     /**
55      * Initializes this isntance.
56      *
57      * @param refreshPeriodNano The display refresh period.
58      * @param framesPostedTimeNano The times in milliseconds for when the frame contents were posted.
59      * @param framesPresentedTimeNano The times in milliseconds for when the frame contents were presented.
60      * @param framesReadyTimeNano The times in milliseconds for when the frame contents were ready to be presented.
61      *
62      * @hide
63      */
64     @UnsupportedAppUsage
init(long refreshPeriodNano, long[] framesPostedTimeNano, long[] framesPresentedTimeNano, long[] framesReadyTimeNano)65     public void init(long refreshPeriodNano, long[] framesPostedTimeNano,
66             long[] framesPresentedTimeNano, long[] framesReadyTimeNano) {
67         mRefreshPeriodNano = refreshPeriodNano;
68         mFramesPostedTimeNano = framesPostedTimeNano;
69         mFramesPresentedTimeNano = framesPresentedTimeNano;
70         mFramesReadyTimeNano = framesReadyTimeNano;
71     }
72 
WindowContentFrameStats(Parcel parcel)73     private WindowContentFrameStats(Parcel parcel) {
74         mRefreshPeriodNano = parcel.readLong();
75         mFramesPostedTimeNano = parcel.createLongArray();
76         mFramesPresentedTimeNano = parcel.createLongArray();
77         mFramesReadyTimeNano = parcel.createLongArray();
78     }
79 
80     /**
81      * Get the time a frame at a given index was posted by the producer (e.g. the application).
82      * It is either explicitly set or defaulted to the time when the render buffer was posted.
83      * <p>
84      * <strong>Note:</strong> A frame can be posted and still it contents being rendered
85      * asynchronously in GL. To get the time the frame content was completely rendered and
86      * ready to display call {@link #getFrameReadyTimeNano(int)}.
87      * </p>
88      *
89      * @param index The frame index.
90      * @return The posted time in nanoseconds.
91      */
getFramePostedTimeNano(int index)92     public long getFramePostedTimeNano(int index) {
93         if (mFramesPostedTimeNano == null) {
94             throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
95         }
96         return mFramesPostedTimeNano[index];
97     }
98 
99     /**
100      * Get the time a frame at a given index was ready for presentation.
101      * <p>
102      * <strong>Note:</strong> A frame can be posted and still it contents being rendered
103      * asynchronously in GL. In such a case this is the time when the frame contents were
104      * completely rendered.
105      * </p>
106      *
107      * @param index The frame index.
108      * @return The ready time in nanoseconds or {@link #UNDEFINED_TIME_NANO}
109      *         if the frame is not ready yet.
110      */
getFrameReadyTimeNano(int index)111     public long getFrameReadyTimeNano(int index) {
112         if (mFramesReadyTimeNano == null) {
113             throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
114         }
115         return mFramesReadyTimeNano[index];
116     }
117 
118     @Override
describeContents()119     public int describeContents() {
120         return 0;
121     }
122 
123     @Override
writeToParcel(Parcel parcel, int flags)124     public void writeToParcel(Parcel parcel, int flags) {
125         parcel.writeLong(mRefreshPeriodNano);
126         parcel.writeLongArray(mFramesPostedTimeNano);
127         parcel.writeLongArray(mFramesPresentedTimeNano);
128         parcel.writeLongArray(mFramesReadyTimeNano);
129     }
130 
131     @Override
toString()132     public String toString() {
133         StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
134         builder.append("WindowContentFrameStats[");
135         builder.append("frameCount:" + getFrameCount());
136         builder.append(", fromTimeNano:" + getStartTimeNano());
137         builder.append(", toTimeNano:" + getEndTimeNano());
138         builder.append(']');
139         return builder.toString();
140     }
141 
142     public static final @android.annotation.NonNull Parcelable.Creator<WindowContentFrameStats> CREATOR =
143             new Creator<WindowContentFrameStats>() {
144                 @Override
145                 public WindowContentFrameStats createFromParcel(Parcel parcel) {
146                     return new WindowContentFrameStats(parcel);
147                 }
148 
149                 @Override
150                 public WindowContentFrameStats[] newArray(int size) {
151                     return new WindowContentFrameStats[size];
152                 }
153             };
154 }
155