1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17 //
18 // Shared file mapping class.
19 //
20
21 #define LOG_TAG "filemap"
22
23 #include <utils/FileMap.h>
24 #include <utils/Log.h>
25
26 #if defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__USE_MINGW_ANSI_STDIO)
27 # define PRId32 "I32d"
28 # define PRIx32 "I32x"
29 # define PRId64 "I64d"
30 #else
31 #include <inttypes.h>
32 #endif
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35
36 #if !defined(__MINGW32__)
37 #include <sys/mman.h>
38 #endif
39
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <memory.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <assert.h>
44
45 using namespace android;
46
47 /*static*/ long FileMap::mPageSize = -1;
48
49 // Constructor. Create an empty object.
FileMap(void)50 FileMap::FileMap(void)
51 : mFileName(nullptr),
52 mBasePtr(nullptr),
53 mBaseLength(0),
54 mDataPtr(nullptr),
55 mDataLength(0)
56 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
57 ,
58 mFileHandle(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE),
59 mFileMapping(NULL)
60 #endif
61 {
62 }
63
64 // Move Constructor.
FileMap(FileMap && other)65 FileMap::FileMap(FileMap&& other) noexcept
66 : mFileName(other.mFileName),
67 mBasePtr(other.mBasePtr),
68 mBaseLength(other.mBaseLength),
69 mDataOffset(other.mDataOffset),
70 mDataPtr(other.mDataPtr),
71 mDataLength(other.mDataLength)
72 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
73 ,
74 mFileHandle(other.mFileHandle),
75 mFileMapping(other.mFileMapping)
76 #endif
77 {
78 other.mFileName = nullptr;
79 other.mBasePtr = nullptr;
80 other.mDataPtr = nullptr;
81 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
82 other.mFileHandle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
83 other.mFileMapping = NULL;
84 #endif
85 }
86
87 // Move assign operator.
operator =(FileMap && other)88 FileMap& FileMap::operator=(FileMap&& other) noexcept {
89 mFileName = other.mFileName;
90 mBasePtr = other.mBasePtr;
91 mBaseLength = other.mBaseLength;
92 mDataOffset = other.mDataOffset;
93 mDataPtr = other.mDataPtr;
94 mDataLength = other.mDataLength;
95 other.mFileName = nullptr;
96 other.mBasePtr = nullptr;
97 other.mDataPtr = nullptr;
98 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
99 mFileHandle = other.mFileHandle;
100 mFileMapping = other.mFileMapping;
101 other.mFileHandle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
102 other.mFileMapping = NULL;
103 #endif
104 return *this;
105 }
106
107 // Destructor.
~FileMap(void)108 FileMap::~FileMap(void)
109 {
110 if (mFileName != nullptr) {
111 free(mFileName);
112 }
113 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
114 if (mBasePtr && UnmapViewOfFile(mBasePtr) == 0) {
115 ALOGD("UnmapViewOfFile(%p) failed, error = %lu\n", mBasePtr,
116 GetLastError() );
117 }
118 if (mFileMapping != NULL) {
119 CloseHandle(mFileMapping);
120 }
121 #else
122 if (mBasePtr && munmap(mBasePtr, mBaseLength) != 0) {
123 ALOGD("munmap(%p, %zu) failed\n", mBasePtr, mBaseLength);
124 }
125 #endif
126 }
127
128
129 // Create a new mapping on an open file.
130 //
131 // Closing the file descriptor does not unmap the pages, so we don't
132 // claim ownership of the fd.
133 //
134 // Returns "false" on failure.
create(const char * origFileName,int fd,off64_t offset,size_t length,bool readOnly)135 bool FileMap::create(const char* origFileName, int fd, off64_t offset, size_t length,
136 bool readOnly)
137 {
138 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
139 int adjust;
140 off64_t adjOffset;
141 size_t adjLength;
142
143 if (mPageSize == -1) {
144 SYSTEM_INFO si;
145
146 GetSystemInfo( &si );
147 mPageSize = si.dwAllocationGranularity;
148 }
149
150 DWORD protect = readOnly ? PAGE_READONLY : PAGE_READWRITE;
151
152 mFileHandle = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fd);
153 mFileMapping = CreateFileMapping( mFileHandle, NULL, protect, 0, 0, NULL);
154 if (mFileMapping == NULL) {
155 ALOGE("CreateFileMapping(%p, %lx) failed with error %lu\n",
156 mFileHandle, protect, GetLastError() );
157 return false;
158 }
159
160 adjust = offset % mPageSize;
161 adjOffset = offset - adjust;
162 adjLength = length + adjust;
163
164 mBasePtr = MapViewOfFile( mFileMapping,
165 readOnly ? FILE_MAP_READ : FILE_MAP_ALL_ACCESS,
166 0,
167 (DWORD)(adjOffset),
168 adjLength );
169 if (mBasePtr == NULL) {
170 ALOGE("MapViewOfFile(%" PRId64 ", %zu) failed with error %lu\n",
171 adjOffset, adjLength, GetLastError() );
172 CloseHandle(mFileMapping);
173 mFileMapping = NULL;
174 return false;
175 }
176 #else // !defined(__MINGW32__)
177 assert(fd >= 0);
178 assert(offset >= 0);
179 assert(length > 0);
180
181 // init on first use
182 if (mPageSize == -1) {
183 mPageSize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
184 if (mPageSize == -1) {
185 ALOGE("could not get _SC_PAGESIZE\n");
186 return false;
187 }
188 }
189
190 int adjust = offset % mPageSize;
191 off64_t adjOffset = offset - adjust;
192 size_t adjLength = length + adjust;
193
194 int flags = MAP_SHARED;
195 int prot = PROT_READ;
196 if (!readOnly) prot |= PROT_WRITE;
197
198 void* ptr = mmap(nullptr, adjLength, prot, flags, fd, adjOffset);
199 if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
200 if (errno == EINVAL && length == 0) {
201 ptr = nullptr;
202 adjust = 0;
203 } else {
204 ALOGE("mmap(%lld,%zu) failed: %s\n", (long long)adjOffset, adjLength, strerror(errno));
205 return false;
206 }
207 }
208 mBasePtr = ptr;
209 #endif // !defined(__MINGW32__)
210
211 mFileName = origFileName != nullptr ? strdup(origFileName) : nullptr;
212 mBaseLength = adjLength;
213 mDataOffset = offset;
214 mDataPtr = (char*) mBasePtr + adjust;
215 mDataLength = length;
216
217 ALOGV("MAP: base %p/%zu data %p/%zu\n",
218 mBasePtr, mBaseLength, mDataPtr, mDataLength);
219
220 return true;
221 }
222
223 // Provide guidance to the system.
224 #if !defined(_WIN32)
advise(MapAdvice advice)225 int FileMap::advise(MapAdvice advice)
226 {
227 int cc, sysAdvice;
228
229 switch (advice) {
230 case NORMAL: sysAdvice = MADV_NORMAL; break;
231 case RANDOM: sysAdvice = MADV_RANDOM; break;
232 case SEQUENTIAL: sysAdvice = MADV_SEQUENTIAL; break;
233 case WILLNEED: sysAdvice = MADV_WILLNEED; break;
234 case DONTNEED: sysAdvice = MADV_DONTNEED; break;
235 default:
236 assert(false);
237 return -1;
238 }
239
240 cc = madvise(mBasePtr, mBaseLength, sysAdvice);
241 if (cc != 0)
242 ALOGW("madvise(%d) failed: %s\n", sysAdvice, strerror(errno));
243 return cc;
244 }
245
246 #else
advise(MapAdvice)247 int FileMap::advise(MapAdvice /* advice */)
248 {
249 return -1;
250 }
251 #endif
252