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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <err.h>
18 #include <inttypes.h>
19 #include <stdatomic.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include <sys/mman.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 
26 #include "err.h"
27 #include "Pointers.h"
28 
Pointers(size_t max_allocs)29 Pointers::Pointers(size_t max_allocs) {
30   size_t pagesize = getpagesize();
31   // Create a mmap that contains a 4:1 ratio of allocations to entries.
32   // Align to a page.
33   pointers_size_ = (max_allocs * 4 * sizeof(pointer_data) + pagesize - 1) & ~(pagesize - 1);
34   max_pointers_ = pointers_size_ / sizeof(pointer_data);
35   void* memory = mmap(nullptr, pointers_size_, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
36                       MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
37   if (memory == MAP_FAILED) {
38     err(1, "Unable to allocate data for pointer hash: %zu total_allocs\n", max_allocs);
39   }
40   // Make sure that all of the PSS for this is counted right away.
41   memset(memory, 0, pointers_size_);
42   pointers_ = reinterpret_cast<pointer_data*>(memory);
43 }
44 
~Pointers()45 Pointers::~Pointers() {
46   if (pointers_ != nullptr) {
47     munmap(pointers_, pointers_size_);
48     pointers_ = nullptr;
49   }
50 }
51 
Add(uintptr_t key_pointer,void * pointer)52 void Pointers::Add(uintptr_t key_pointer, void* pointer) {
53   pointer_data* data = FindEmpty(key_pointer);
54   if (data == nullptr) {
55     err(1, "No empty entry found for 0x%" PRIxPTR "\n", key_pointer);
56   }
57   atomic_store(&data->key_pointer, key_pointer);
58   data->pointer = pointer;
59 }
60 
Remove(uintptr_t key_pointer)61 void* Pointers::Remove(uintptr_t key_pointer) {
62   if (key_pointer == 0) {
63     err(1, "Illegal zero value passed to Remove\n");
64   }
65 
66   pointer_data* data = Find(key_pointer);
67   if (data == nullptr) {
68     err(1, "No pointer value found for 0x%" PRIxPTR "\n", key_pointer);
69   }
70 
71   void* pointer = data->pointer;
72   atomic_store(&data->key_pointer, uintptr_t(0));
73 
74   return pointer;
75 }
76 
Find(uintptr_t key_pointer)77 pointer_data* Pointers::Find(uintptr_t key_pointer) {
78   size_t index = GetHash(key_pointer);
79   for (size_t entries = max_pointers_; entries != 0; entries--) {
80     if (atomic_load(&pointers_[index].key_pointer) == key_pointer) {
81       return pointers_ + index;
82     }
83     if (++index == max_pointers_) {
84       index = 0;
85     }
86   }
87   return nullptr;
88 }
89 
FindEmpty(uintptr_t key_pointer)90 pointer_data* Pointers::FindEmpty(uintptr_t key_pointer) {
91   size_t index = GetHash(key_pointer);
92   for (size_t entries = 0; entries < max_pointers_; entries++) {
93     uintptr_t empty = 0;
94     if (atomic_compare_exchange_strong(&pointers_[index].key_pointer, &empty,
95         uintptr_t(1))) {
96       return pointers_ + index;
97     }
98     if (++index == max_pointers_) {
99       index = 0;
100     }
101   }
102   return nullptr;
103 }
104 
GetHash(uintptr_t key_pointer)105 size_t Pointers::GetHash(uintptr_t key_pointer) {
106   return key_pointer % max_pointers_;
107 }
108 
FreeAll()109 void Pointers::FreeAll() {
110   for (size_t i = 0; i < max_pointers_; i++) {
111     if (atomic_load(&pointers_[i].key_pointer) != 0) {
112       free(pointers_[i].pointer);
113     }
114   }
115 }
116