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1 /** @file
2   PS/2 keyboard driver header file
3 
4 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5 This program and the accompanying materials
6 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7 which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9 
10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12 
13 **/
14 
15 #ifndef _PS2KEYBOARD_H_
16 #define _PS2KEYBOARD_H_
17 
18 #include <Uefi.h>
19 
20 #include <Protocol/SuperIo.h>
21 #include <Protocol/SimpleTextIn.h>
22 #include <Protocol/SimpleTextInEx.h>
23 #include <Protocol/DevicePath.h>
24 #include <Protocol/Ps2Policy.h>
25 
26 #include <Library/IoLib.h>
27 #include <Library/DevicePathLib.h>
28 #include <Library/UefiDriverEntryPoint.h>
29 #include <Library/UefiLib.h>
30 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
31 #include <Library/ReportStatusCodeLib.h>
32 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
33 #include <Library/UefiRuntimeServicesTableLib.h>
34 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
35 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
36 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
37 #include <Library/TimerLib.h>
38 #include <Library/PcdLib.h>
39 
40 //
41 // Global Variables
42 //
43 extern EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL   gKeyboardControllerDriver;
44 extern EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL   gPs2KeyboardComponentName;
45 extern EFI_COMPONENT_NAME2_PROTOCOL  gPs2KeyboardComponentName2;
46 
47 //
48 // Driver Private Data
49 //
50 #define KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV_SIGNATURE       SIGNATURE_32 ('k', 'k', 'e', 'y')
51 #define KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_EX_NOTIFY_SIGNATURE SIGNATURE_32 ('k', 'c', 'e', 'n')
52 
53 typedef struct _KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_EX_NOTIFY {
54   UINTN                               Signature;
55   EFI_KEY_DATA                        KeyData;
56   EFI_KEY_NOTIFY_FUNCTION             KeyNotificationFn;
57   LIST_ENTRY                          NotifyEntry;
58 } KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_EX_NOTIFY;
59 
60 #define KEYBOARD_SCAN_CODE_MAX_COUNT  32
61 typedef struct {
62   UINT8                               Buffer[KEYBOARD_SCAN_CODE_MAX_COUNT];
63   UINTN                               Head;
64   UINTN                               Tail;
65 } SCAN_CODE_QUEUE;
66 
67 #define KEYBOARD_EFI_KEY_MAX_COUNT    256
68 typedef struct {
69   EFI_KEY_DATA                        Buffer[KEYBOARD_EFI_KEY_MAX_COUNT];
70   UINTN                               Head;
71   UINTN                               Tail;
72 } EFI_KEY_QUEUE;
73 
74 typedef struct {
75   UINTN                               Signature;
76 
77   EFI_HANDLE                          Handle;
78   EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_PROTOCOL      ConIn;
79   EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_EX_PROTOCOL   ConInEx;
80 
81   EFI_EVENT                           TimerEvent;
82 
83   UINT32                              DataRegisterAddress;
84   UINT32                              StatusRegisterAddress;
85   UINT32                              CommandRegisterAddress;
86 
87   BOOLEAN                             LeftCtrl;
88   BOOLEAN                             RightCtrl;
89   BOOLEAN                             LeftAlt;
90   BOOLEAN                             RightAlt;
91   BOOLEAN                             LeftShift;
92   BOOLEAN                             RightShift;
93   BOOLEAN                             LeftLogo;
94   BOOLEAN                             RightLogo;
95   BOOLEAN                             Menu;
96   BOOLEAN                             SysReq;
97 
98   BOOLEAN                             CapsLock;
99   BOOLEAN                             NumLock;
100   BOOLEAN                             ScrollLock;
101 
102   BOOLEAN                             IsSupportPartialKey;
103   //
104   // Queue storing key scancodes
105   //
106   SCAN_CODE_QUEUE                     ScancodeQueue;
107   EFI_KEY_QUEUE                       EfiKeyQueue;
108   EFI_KEY_QUEUE                       EfiKeyQueueForNotify;
109 
110   //
111   // Error state
112   //
113   BOOLEAN                             KeyboardErr;
114 
115   EFI_UNICODE_STRING_TABLE            *ControllerNameTable;
116 
117   EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL            *DevicePath;
118   //
119   // Notification Function List
120   //
121   LIST_ENTRY                          NotifyList;
122   EFI_EVENT                           KeyNotifyProcessEvent;
123 } KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV;
124 
125 #define KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV_FROM_THIS(a)  CR (a, KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV, ConIn, KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV_SIGNATURE)
126 #define TEXT_INPUT_EX_KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV_FROM_THIS(a) \
127   CR (a, \
128       KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV, \
129       ConInEx, \
130       KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV_SIGNATURE \
131       )
132 
133 #define TABLE_END 0x0
134 
135 //
136 // Driver entry point
137 //
138 /**
139   The user Entry Point for module Ps2Keyboard. The user code starts with this function.
140 
141   @param[in] ImageHandle    The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
142   @param[in] SystemTable    A pointer to the EFI System Table.
143 
144   @retval EFI_SUCCESS       The entry point is executed successfully.
145   @retval other             Some error occurs when executing this entry point.
146 
147 **/
148 EFI_STATUS
149 EFIAPI
150 InstallPs2KeyboardDriver (
151   IN EFI_HANDLE           ImageHandle,
152   IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE     *SystemTable
153   );
154 
155 #define KEYBOARD_8042_DATA_REGISTER     0x60
156 #define KEYBOARD_8042_STATUS_REGISTER   0x64
157 #define KEYBOARD_8042_COMMAND_REGISTER  0x64
158 
159 #define KEYBOARD_KBEN                   0xF4
160 #define KEYBOARD_CMDECHO_ACK            0xFA
161 
162 #define KEYBOARD_MAX_TRY                256     // 256
163 #define KEYBOARD_TIMEOUT                65536   // 0.07s
164 #define KEYBOARD_WAITFORVALUE_TIMEOUT   1000000 // 1s
165 #define KEYBOARD_BAT_TIMEOUT            4000000 // 4s
166 #define KEYBOARD_TIMER_INTERVAL         200000  // 0.02s
167 #define SCANCODE_EXTENDED0              0xE0
168 #define SCANCODE_EXTENDED1              0xE1
169 #define SCANCODE_CTRL_MAKE              0x1D
170 #define SCANCODE_CTRL_BREAK             0x9D
171 #define SCANCODE_ALT_MAKE               0x38
172 #define SCANCODE_ALT_BREAK              0xB8
173 #define SCANCODE_LEFT_SHIFT_MAKE        0x2A
174 #define SCANCODE_LEFT_SHIFT_BREAK       0xAA
175 #define SCANCODE_RIGHT_SHIFT_MAKE       0x36
176 #define SCANCODE_RIGHT_SHIFT_BREAK      0xB6
177 #define SCANCODE_CAPS_LOCK_MAKE         0x3A
178 #define SCANCODE_NUM_LOCK_MAKE          0x45
179 #define SCANCODE_SCROLL_LOCK_MAKE       0x46
180 #define SCANCODE_DELETE_MAKE            0x53
181 #define SCANCODE_LEFT_LOGO_MAKE         0x5B //GUI key defined in Keyboard scan code
182 #define SCANCODE_LEFT_LOGO_BREAK        0xDB
183 #define SCANCODE_RIGHT_LOGO_MAKE        0x5C
184 #define SCANCODE_RIGHT_LOGO_BREAK       0xDC
185 #define SCANCODE_MENU_MAKE              0x5D //APPS key defined in Keyboard scan code
186 #define SCANCODE_MENU_BREAK             0xDD
187 #define SCANCODE_SYS_REQ_MAKE           0x37
188 #define SCANCODE_SYS_REQ_BREAK          0xB7
189 #define SCANCODE_SYS_REQ_MAKE_WITH_ALT  0x54
190 #define SCANCODE_SYS_REQ_BREAK_WITH_ALT 0xD4
191 
192 #define SCANCODE_MAX_MAKE               0x60
193 
194 
195 #define KEYBOARD_STATUS_REGISTER_HAS_OUTPUT_DATA     BIT0        ///< 0 - Output register has no data; 1 - Output register has data
196 #define KEYBOARD_STATUS_REGISTER_HAS_INPUT_DATA      BIT1        ///< 0 - Input register has no data;  1 - Input register has data
197 #define KEYBOARD_STATUS_REGISTER_SYSTEM_FLAG         BIT2        ///< Set to 0 after power on reset
198 #define KEYBOARD_STATUS_REGISTER_INPUT_DATA_TYPE     BIT3        ///< 0 - Data in input register is data; 1 - Data in input register is command
199 #define KEYBOARD_STATUS_REGISTER_ENABLE_FLAG         BIT4        ///< 0 - Keyboard is disable; 1 - Keyboard is enable
200 #define KEYBOARD_STATUS_REGISTER_TRANSMIT_TIMEOUT    BIT5        ///< 0 - Transmit is complete without timeout; 1 - Transmit is timeout without complete
201 #define KEYBOARD_STATUS_REGISTER_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT     BIT6        ///< 0 - Receive is complete without timeout; 1 - Receive is timeout without complete
202 #define KEYBOARD_STATUS_REGISTER_PARITY              BIT7        ///< 0 - Odd parity; 1 - Even parity
203 
204 #define KEYBOARD_8042_COMMAND_READ                          0x20
205 #define KEYBOARD_8042_COMMAND_WRITE                         0x60
206 #define KEYBOARD_8042_COMMAND_DISABLE_MOUSE_INTERFACE       0xA7
207 #define KEYBOARD_8042_COMMAND_ENABLE_MOUSE_INTERFACE        0xA8
208 #define KEYBOARD_8042_COMMAND_CONTROLLER_SELF_TEST          0xAA
209 #define KEYBOARD_8042_COMMAND_KEYBOARD_INTERFACE_SELF_TEST  0xAB
210 #define KEYBOARD_8042_COMMAND_DISABLE_KEYBOARD_INTERFACE    0xAD
211 
212 #define KEYBOARD_8048_COMMAND_CLEAR_OUTPUT_DATA             0xF4
213 #define KEYBOARD_8048_COMMAND_RESET                         0xFF
214 #define KEYBOARD_8048_COMMAND_SELECT_SCAN_CODE_SET          0xF0
215 
216 #define KEYBOARD_8048_RETURN_8042_BAT_SUCCESS               0xAA
217 #define KEYBOARD_8048_RETURN_8042_BAT_ERROR                 0xFC
218 #define KEYBOARD_8048_RETURN_8042_ACK                       0xFA
219 
220 
221 //
222 // Keyboard Controller Status
223 //
224 #define KBC_PARE  0x80  // Parity Error
225 #define KBC_TIM   0x40  // General Time Out
226 
227 //
228 // Other functions that are used among .c files
229 //
230 /**
231   Show keyboard status lights according to
232   indicators in ConsoleIn.
233 
234   @param ConsoleIn Pointer to instance of KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV
235 
236   @return status
237 
238 **/
239 EFI_STATUS
240 UpdateStatusLights (
241   IN KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV *ConsoleIn
242   );
243 
244 /**
245   write key to keyboard.
246 
247   @param ConsoleIn Pointer to instance of KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV
248   @param Data      value wanted to be written
249 
250   @retval EFI_TIMEOUT - GC_TODO: Add description for return value
251   @retval EFI_SUCCESS - GC_TODO: Add description for return value
252 
253 **/
254 EFI_STATUS
255 KeyboardRead (
256   IN KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV  *ConsoleIn,
257   OUT UINT8                   *Data
258   );
259 
260 /**
261   Get scancode from scancode buffer and translate into EFI-scancode and unicode defined by EFI spec.
262 
263   The function is always called in TPL_NOTIFY.
264 
265   @param ConsoleIn KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV instance pointer
266 
267 **/
268 VOID
269 KeyGetchar (
270   IN OUT KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV *ConsoleIn
271   );
272 
273 /**
274   Process key notify.
275 
276   @param  Event                 Indicates the event that invoke this function.
277   @param  Context               Indicates the calling context.
278 **/
279 VOID
280 EFIAPI
281 KeyNotifyProcessHandler (
282   IN  EFI_EVENT                 Event,
283   IN  VOID                      *Context
284   );
285 
286 /**
287   Perform 8042 controller and keyboard Initialization.
288   If ExtendedVerification is TRUE, do additional test for
289   the keyboard interface
290 
291   @param ConsoleIn - KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV instance pointer
292   @param ExtendedVerification - indicates a thorough initialization
293 
294   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to init keyboard
295   @retval EFI_SUCCESS      Success to init keyboard
296 **/
297 EFI_STATUS
298 InitKeyboard (
299   IN OUT KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV *ConsoleIn,
300   IN BOOLEAN                     ExtendedVerification
301   );
302 
303 /**
304   Disable the keyboard interface of the 8042 controller.
305 
306   @param ConsoleIn   - the device instance
307 
308   @return status of issuing disable command
309 
310 **/
311 EFI_STATUS
312 DisableKeyboard (
313   IN KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV *ConsoleIn
314   );
315 
316 /**
317   Timer event handler: read a series of scancodes from 8042
318   and put them into memory scancode buffer.
319   it read as much scancodes to either fill
320   the memory buffer or empty the keyboard buffer.
321   It is registered as running under TPL_NOTIFY
322 
323   @param Event - The timer event
324   @param Context - A KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV pointer
325 
326 **/
327 VOID
328 EFIAPI
329 KeyboardTimerHandler (
330   IN EFI_EVENT    Event,
331   IN VOID         *Context
332   );
333 
334 /**
335   logic reset keyboard
336   Implement SIMPLE_TEXT_IN.Reset()
337   Perform 8042 controller and keyboard initialization
338 
339   @param This    Pointer to instance of EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_PROTOCOL
340   @param ExtendedVerification Indicate that the driver may perform a more
341                               exhaustive verification operation of the device during
342                               reset, now this par is ignored in this driver
343 
344 **/
345 EFI_STATUS
346 EFIAPI
347 KeyboardEfiReset (
348   IN  EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_PROTOCOL  *This,
349   IN  BOOLEAN                         ExtendedVerification
350   );
351 
352 /**
353   Implement SIMPLE_TEXT_IN.ReadKeyStroke().
354   Retrieve key values for driver user.
355 
356   @param This    Pointer to instance of EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_PROTOCOL
357   @param Key     The output buffer for key value
358 
359   @retval EFI_SUCCESS success to read key stroke
360 **/
361 EFI_STATUS
362 EFIAPI
363 KeyboardReadKeyStroke (
364   IN  EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_PROTOCOL  *This,
365   OUT EFI_INPUT_KEY                   *Key
366   );
367 
368 /**
369   Event notification function for SIMPLE_TEXT_IN.WaitForKey event
370   Signal the event if there is key available
371 
372   @param Event    the event object
373   @param Context  waitting context
374 
375 **/
376 VOID
377 EFIAPI
378 KeyboardWaitForKey (
379   IN  EFI_EVENT               Event,
380   IN  VOID                    *Context
381   );
382 
383 /**
384   Read status register.
385 
386   @param ConsoleIn  Pointer to instance of KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV
387 
388   @return value in status register
389 
390 **/
391 UINT8
392 KeyReadStatusRegister (
393   IN KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV *ConsoleIn
394   );
395 
396 /**
397   Check whether there is Ps/2 Keyboard device in system by 0xF4 Keyboard Command
398   If Keyboard receives 0xF4, it will respond with 'ACK'. If it doesn't respond, the device
399   should not be in system.
400 
401   @param[in]  ConsoleIn   Pointer to instance of KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV
402 
403   @retval     TRUE                  Keyboard in System.
404   @retval     FALSE                 Keyboard not in System.
405 **/
406 BOOLEAN
407 EFIAPI
408 CheckKeyboardConnect (
409   IN KEYBOARD_CONSOLE_IN_DEV *ConsoleIn
410   );
411 
412 /**
413   Event notification function for SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_EX_PROTOCOL.WaitForKeyEx event
414   Signal the event if there is key available
415 
416   @param Event    event object
417   @param Context  waiting context
418 
419 **/
420 VOID
421 EFIAPI
422 KeyboardWaitForKeyEx (
423   IN  EFI_EVENT               Event,
424   IN  VOID                    *Context
425   );
426 
427 //
428 // Simple Text Input Ex protocol function prototypes
429 //
430 
431 /**
432   Reset the input device and optionaly run diagnostics
433 
434   @param This                 - Protocol instance pointer.
435   @param ExtendedVerification - Driver may perform diagnostics on reset.
436 
437   @retval EFI_SUCCESS           - The device was reset.
438   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR      - The device is not functioning properly and could
439                                   not be reset.
440 
441 **/
442 EFI_STATUS
443 EFIAPI
444 KeyboardEfiResetEx (
445   IN EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_EX_PROTOCOL  *This,
446   IN BOOLEAN                            ExtendedVerification
447   );
448 
449 /**
450     Reads the next keystroke from the input device. The WaitForKey Event can
451     be used to test for existance of a keystroke via WaitForEvent () call.
452 
453 
454     @param This       - Protocol instance pointer.
455     @param KeyData    - A pointer to a buffer that is filled in with the keystroke
456                  state data for the key that was pressed.
457 
458     @retval EFI_SUCCESS           - The keystroke information was returned.
459     @retval EFI_NOT_READY         - There was no keystroke data availiable.
460     @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR      - The keystroke information was not returned due to
461                             hardware errors.
462     @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER - KeyData is NULL.
463 
464 **/
465 EFI_STATUS
466 EFIAPI
467 KeyboardReadKeyStrokeEx (
468   IN  EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_EX_PROTOCOL *This,
469   OUT EFI_KEY_DATA                      *KeyData
470   );
471 
472 /**
473   Set certain state for the input device.
474 
475   @param This              - Protocol instance pointer.
476   @param KeyToggleState    - A pointer to the EFI_KEY_TOGGLE_STATE to set the
477                         state for the input device.
478 
479   @retval EFI_SUCCESS           - The device state was set successfully.
480   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR      - The device is not functioning correctly and could
481                             not have the setting adjusted.
482   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED       - The device does not have the ability to set its state.
483   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER - KeyToggleState is NULL.
484 
485 **/
486 EFI_STATUS
487 EFIAPI
488 KeyboardSetState (
489   IN EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_EX_PROTOCOL  *This,
490   IN EFI_KEY_TOGGLE_STATE               *KeyToggleState
491   );
492 
493 /**
494     Register a notification function for a particular keystroke for the input device.
495 
496     @param This                    - Protocol instance pointer.
497     @param KeyData                 - A pointer to a buffer that is filled in with the keystroke
498                               information data for the key that was pressed.
499     @param KeyNotificationFunction - Points to the function to be called when the key
500                               sequence is typed specified by KeyData.
501     @param NotifyHandle            - Points to the unique handle assigned to the registered notification.
502 
503     @retval EFI_SUCCESS             - The notification function was registered successfully.
504     @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES    - Unable to allocate resources for necesssary data structures.
505     @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   - KeyData or NotifyHandle is NULL.
506 
507 **/
508 EFI_STATUS
509 EFIAPI
510 KeyboardRegisterKeyNotify (
511   IN EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_EX_PROTOCOL  *This,
512   IN EFI_KEY_DATA                       *KeyData,
513   IN EFI_KEY_NOTIFY_FUNCTION            KeyNotificationFunction,
514   OUT VOID                              **NotifyHandle
515   );
516 
517 /**
518     Remove a registered notification function from a particular keystroke.
519 
520     @param This                    - Protocol instance pointer.
521     @param NotificationHandle      - The handle of the notification function being unregistered.
522 
523 
524     @retval EFI_SUCCESS             - The notification function was unregistered successfully.
525     @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   - The NotificationHandle is invalid.
526     @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND           - Can not find the matching entry in database.
527 
528 **/
529 EFI_STATUS
530 EFIAPI
531 KeyboardUnregisterKeyNotify (
532   IN EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_EX_PROTOCOL  *This,
533   IN VOID                               *NotificationHandle
534   );
535 
536 /**
537   Push one key data to the EFI key buffer.
538 
539   @param Queue     Pointer to instance of EFI_KEY_QUEUE.
540   @param KeyData   The key data to push.
541 **/
542 VOID
543 PushEfikeyBufTail (
544   IN  EFI_KEY_QUEUE         *Queue,
545   IN  EFI_KEY_DATA          *KeyData
546   );
547 
548 /**
549   Judge whether is a registed key
550 
551   @param RegsiteredData       A pointer to a buffer that is filled in with the keystroke
552                               state data for the key that was registered.
553   @param InputData            A pointer to a buffer that is filled in with the keystroke
554                               state data for the key that was pressed.
555 
556   @retval TRUE                Key be pressed matches a registered key.
557   @retval FLASE               Match failed.
558 
559 **/
560 BOOLEAN
561 IsKeyRegistered (
562   IN EFI_KEY_DATA  *RegsiteredData,
563   IN EFI_KEY_DATA  *InputData
564   );
565 
566 #endif
567