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1 /** @file
2   Utility functions for performing basic math operations constrained within a
3   modulus.
4 
5   These functions are intended to simplify small changes to a value which much
6   remain within a specified modulus.  Changes must be less than or equal to
7   the modulus specified by MaxVal.
8 
9   Copyright (c) 2012, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
10   This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available
11   under the terms and conditions of the BSD License which accompanies this
12   distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
13   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
14 
15   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
16   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
17 **/
18 #ifndef _MODULO_UTIL_H
19 #define _MODULO_UTIL_H
20 #include  <Uefi.h>
21 #include  <sys/EfiCdefs.h>
22 
23 __BEGIN_DECLS
24 
25 /** Counter = (Counter + 1) % MaxVal;
26 
27     Counter is always expected to be LESS THAN MaxVal.
28         0 <= Counter < MaxVal
29 
30     @param[in]    Counter   The value to be incremented.
31     @param[in]    MaxVal    Modulus of the operation.
32 
33     @return   Returns the result of incrementing Counter, modulus MaxVal.
34               If Counter >= MaxVal, returns -1.
35 **/
36 INT32
37 EFIAPI
38 ModuloIncrement(
39   UINT32  Counter,
40   UINT32  MaxVal
41   );
42 
43 /** Counter = (Counter - 1) % MaxVal;
44 
45     Counter is always expected to be LESS THAN MaxVal.
46         0 <= Counter < MaxVal
47 
48     @param[in]    Counter   The value to be decremented.
49     @param[in]    MaxVal    Modulus of the operation.
50 
51     @return   Returns the result of decrementing Counter, modulus MaxVal.
52               If Counter >= MaxVal, returns -1.
53 **/
54 INT32
55 EFIAPI
56 ModuloDecrement(
57   UINT32  Counter,
58   UINT32  MaxVal
59   );
60 
61 /** Counter = (Counter + Increment) % MaxVal;
62 
63     @param[in]    Counter   The value to be incremented.
64     @param[in]    Increment The value to add to Counter.
65     @param[in]    MaxVal    Modulus of the operation.
66 
67     @return   Returns the result of adding Increment to Counter, modulus MaxVal,
68               or -1 if Increment is larger than MaxVal.
69 **/
70 INT32
71 EFIAPI
72 ModuloAdd (
73   UINT32  Counter,
74   UINT32  Increment,
75   UINT32  MaxVal
76   );
77 
78 /** Increment Counter but don't increment past MaxVal.
79 
80     @param[in]    Counter   The value to be decremented.
81     @param[in]    MaxVal    The upper bound for Counter.  Counter < MaxVal.
82 
83     @return   Returns the result of incrementing Counter.
84 **/
85 UINT32
86 EFIAPI
87 BoundIncrement(
88   UINT32  Counter,
89   UINT32  MaxVal
90   );
91 
92 /** Decrement Counter but don't decrement past zero.
93 
94     @param[in]    Counter   The value to be decremented.
95 
96     @return   Returns the result of decrementing Counter.
97 **/
98 UINT32
99 EFIAPI
100 BoundDecrement(
101   UINT32  Counter
102   );
103 
104 __END_DECLS
105 #endif  /* _MODULO_UTIL_H */
106