• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /** @file
2   Microcode Definitions.
3 
4   Microcode Definitions based on contents of the
5   Intel(R) 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual
6     Volume 3A, Section 9.11  Microcode Definitions
7 
8   Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
9   This program and the accompanying materials
10   are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
11   which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
12   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
13 
14   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
15   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
16 
17   @par Specification Reference:
18   Intel(R) 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, Volume 3A,
19   June 2016, Chapter 9 Processor Management and Initialization, Section 9-11.
20 
21 **/
22 
23 #ifndef __MICROCODE_H__
24 #define __MICROCODE_H__
25 
26 ///
27 /// CPU Microcode Date in BCD format
28 ///
29 typedef union {
30   struct {
31     UINT32   Year:16;
32     UINT32   Day:8;
33     UINT32   Month:8;
34   } Bits;
35   UINT32     Uint32;
36 } CPU_MICROCODE_DATE;
37 
38 ///
39 /// CPU Microcode Processor Signature format
40 ///
41 typedef union {
42   struct {
43     UINT32   Stepping:4;
44     UINT32   Model:4;
45     UINT32   Family:4;
46     UINT32   Type:2;
47     UINT32   Reserved1:2;
48     UINT32   ExtendedModel:4;
49     UINT32   ExtendedFamily:8;
50     UINT32   Reserved2:4;
51   } Bits;
52   UINT32     Uint32;
53 } CPU_MICROCODE_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE;
54 
55 #pragma pack (1)
56 
57 ///
58 /// Microcode Update Format definition
59 ///
60 typedef struct {
61   ///
62   /// Version number of the update header
63   ///
64   UINT32                            HeaderVersion;
65   ///
66   /// Unique version number for the update, the basis for the update
67   /// signature provided by the processor to indicate the current update
68   /// functioning within the processor. Used by the BIOS to authenticate
69   /// the update and verify that the processor loads successfully. The
70   /// value in this field cannot be used for processor stepping identification
71   /// alone. This is a signed 32-bit number.
72   ///
73   UINT32                            UpdateRevision;
74   ///
75   /// Date of the update creation in binary format: mmddyyyy (e.g.
76   /// 07/18/98 is 07181998H).
77   ///
78   CPU_MICROCODE_DATE                Date;
79   ///
80   /// Extended family, extended model, type, family, model, and stepping
81   /// of processor that requires this particular update revision (e.g.,
82   /// 00000650H). Each microcode update is designed specifically for a
83   /// given extended family, extended model, type, family, model, and
84   /// stepping of the processor.
85   /// The BIOS uses the processor signature field in conjunction with the
86   /// CPUID instruction to determine whether or not an update is
87   /// appropriate to load on a processor. The information encoded within
88   /// this field exactly corresponds to the bit representations returned by
89   /// the CPUID instruction.
90   ///
91   CPU_MICROCODE_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE ProcessorSignature;
92   ///
93   /// Checksum of Update Data and Header. Used to verify the integrity of
94   /// the update header and data. Checksum is correct when the
95   /// summation of all the DWORDs (including the extended Processor
96   /// Signature Table) that comprise the microcode update result in
97   /// 00000000H.
98   ///
99   UINT32                            Checksum;
100   ///
101   /// Version number of the loader program needed to correctly load this
102   /// update. The initial version is 00000001H
103   ///
104   UINT32                            LoaderRevision;
105   ///
106   /// Platform type information is encoded in the lower 8 bits of this 4-
107   /// byte field. Each bit represents a particular platform type for a given
108   /// CPUID. The BIOS uses the processor flags field in conjunction with
109   /// the platform Id bits in MSR (17H) to determine whether or not an
110   /// update is appropriate to load on a processor. Multiple bits may be set
111   /// representing support for multiple platform IDs.
112   ///
113   UINT32                            ProcessorFlags;
114   ///
115   /// Specifies the size of the encrypted data in bytes, and must be a
116   /// multiple of DWORDs. If this value is 00000000H, then the microcode
117   /// update encrypted data is 2000 bytes (or 500 DWORDs).
118   ///
119   UINT32                            DataSize;
120   ///
121   /// Specifies the total size of the microcode update in bytes. It is the
122   /// summation of the header size, the encrypted data size and the size of
123   /// the optional extended signature table. This value is always a multiple
124   /// of 1024.
125   ///
126   UINT32                            TotalSize;
127   ///
128   /// Reserved fields for future expansion.
129   ///
130   UINT8                             Reserved[12];
131 } CPU_MICROCODE_HEADER;
132 
133 ///
134 /// Extended Signature Table Header Field Definitions
135 ///
136 typedef struct {
137   ///
138   /// Specifies the number of extended signature structures (Processor
139   /// Signature[n], processor flags[n] and checksum[n]) that exist in this
140   /// microcode update
141   ///
142   UINT32                            ExtendedSignatureCount;
143   ///
144   /// Checksum of update extended processor signature table. Used to
145   /// verify the integrity of the extended processor signature table.
146   /// Checksum is correct when the summation of the DWORDs that
147   /// comprise the extended processor signature table results in
148   /// 00000000H.
149   ///
150   UINT32                            ExtendedChecksum;
151   ///
152   /// Reserved fields.
153   ///
154   UINT8                             Reserved[12];
155 } CPU_MICROCODE_EXTENDED_TABLE_HEADER;
156 
157 ///
158 /// Extended Signature Table Field Definitions
159 ///
160 typedef struct {
161   ///
162   /// Extended family, extended model, type, family, model, and stepping
163   /// of processor that requires this particular update revision (e.g.,
164   /// 00000650H). Each microcode update is designed specifically for a
165   /// given extended family, extended model, type, family, model, and
166   /// stepping of the processor.
167   /// The BIOS uses the processor signature field in conjunction with the
168   /// CPUID instruction to determine whether or not an update is
169   /// appropriate to load on a processor. The information encoded within
170   /// this field exactly corresponds to the bit representations returned by
171   /// the CPUID instruction.
172   ///
173   CPU_MICROCODE_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE ProcessorSignature;
174   ///
175   /// Platform type information is encoded in the lower 8 bits of this 4-
176   /// byte field. Each bit represents a particular platform type for a given
177   /// CPUID. The BIOS uses the processor flags field in conjunction with
178   /// the platform Id bits in MSR (17H) to determine whether or not an
179   /// update is appropriate to load on a processor. Multiple bits may be set
180   /// representing support for multiple platform IDs.
181   ///
182   UINT32                             ProcessorFlag;
183   ///
184   /// Used by utility software to decompose a microcode update into
185   /// multiple microcode updates where each of the new updates is
186   /// constructed without the optional Extended Processor Signature
187   /// Table.
188   /// To calculate the Checksum, substitute the Primary Processor
189   /// Signature entry and the Processor Flags entry with the
190   /// corresponding Extended Patch entry. Delete the Extended Processor
191   /// Signature Table entries. The Checksum is correct when the
192   /// summation of all DWORDs that comprise the created Extended
193   /// Processor Patch results in 00000000H.
194   ///
195   UINT32                             Checksum;
196 } CPU_MICROCODE_EXTENDED_TABLE;
197 
198 #pragma pack ()
199 
200 #endif
201