1 2 3 4 5<!DOCTYPE html> 6<html lang="en"> 7<head> 8 <meta charset="utf-8" /> 9 <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale=1,shrink-to-fit=no" /> 10 <title>ImageMagick - MagickCore, C API: Memory Allocation</title> 11 <meta name="application-name" content="ImageMagick" /> 12 <meta name="description" content="Use ImageMagick® to create, edit, compose, and convert bitmap images. Resize an image, crop it, change its shades and colors, add captions, and more." /> 13 <meta name="application-url" content="https://imagemagick.org" /> 14 <meta name="generator" content="PHP" /> 15 <meta name="keywords" content="magickcore, c, api:, memory, allocation, ImageMagick, PerlMagick, image processing, image, photo, software, Magick++, OpenMP, convert" /> 16 <meta name="rating" content="GENERAL" /> 17 <meta name="robots" content="INDEX, FOLLOW" /> 18 <meta name="generator" content="ImageMagick Studio LLC" /> 19 <meta name="author" content="ImageMagick Studio LLC" /> 20 <meta name="revisit-after" content="2 DAYS" /> 21 <meta name="resource-type" content="document" /> 22 <meta name="copyright" content="Copyright (c) 1999-2020 ImageMagick Studio LLC" /> 23 <meta name="distribution" content="Global" /> 24 <meta name="magick-serial" content="P131-S030410-R485315270133-P82224-A6668-G1245-1" /> 25 <meta property='og:url' content='../../' /> 26 <meta property='og:title' content='ImageMagick' /> 27 <meta property='og:image' content='../../images/logo.png' /> 28 <meta property='og:type' content='website' /> 29 <meta property='og:site_name' content='ImageMagick' /> 30 <meta property='og:description' content="Convert, Edit, or Compose Bitmap Images" /> 31 <meta name="google-site-verification" content="_bMOCDpkx9ZAzBwb2kF3PRHbfUUdFj2uO8Jd1AXArz4" /> 32 <link href="memory.html" rel="canonical" /> 33 <link href="../../images/wand.png" rel="icon" /> 34 <link href="../../images/wand.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /> 35 <link href="../assets/magick.css" rel="stylesheet" /> 36</head> 37<body> 38 <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-md navbar-dark fixed-top bg-dark"> 39 <a class="navbar-brand" href="../../"><img class="d-block" id="icon" alt="ImageMagick" width="32" height="32" src="../../images/wand.ico"/></a> 40 <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarsMagick" aria-controls="navbarsMagick" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> 41 <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> 42 </button> 43 44 <div class="navbar-collapse collapse" id="navbarsMagick" style=""> 45 <ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto"> 46 <li class="nav-item "> 47 <a class="nav-link" href="../../">Home <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a> 48 </li> 49 <li class="nav-item "> 50 <a class="nav-link" href="../../www/download.html">Download</a> 51 </li> 52 <li class="nav-item "> 53 <a class="nav-link" href="../../www/command-line-tools.html">Tools</a> 54 </li> 55 <li class="nav-item "> 56 <a class="nav-link" href="../../www/command-line-processing.html">Command-line</a> 57 </li> 58 <li class="nav-item "> 59 <a class="nav-link" href="../../www/resources.html">Resources</a> 60 </li> 61 <li class="nav-item "> 62 <a class="nav-link" href="../../www/develop.html">Develop</a> 63 </li> 64 <li class="nav-item"> 65 <a class="nav-link" target="_blank" href="https://imagemagick.org/discourse-server/">Community</a> 66 </li> 67 </ul> 68 <form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0" action="../https://imagemagick.org/script/search.php"> 69 <input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="text" name="q" placeholder="Search" aria-label="Search"> 70 <button class="btn btn-outline-success my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit" name="sa">Search</button> 71 </form> 72 </div> 73 </nav> 74 <div class="container"> 75 <script async="async" src="https://localhost/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js"></script> <ins class="adsbygoogle" 76 style="display:block" 77 data-ad-client="ca-pub-3129977114552745" 78 data-ad-slot="6345125851" 79 data-full-width-responsive="true" 80 data-ad-format="horizontal"></ins> 81 <script> 82 (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); 83 </script> 84 85 </div> 86 87 <main class="container"> 88 <div class="magick-template"> 89<div class="magick-header"> 90<p class="text-center"><a href="memory.html#AcquireAlignedMemory">AcquireAlignedMemory</a> • <a href="memory.html#AcquireMagickMemory">AcquireMagickMemory</a> • <a href="memory.html#AcquireCriticalMemory">AcquireCriticalMemory</a> • <a href="memory.html#AcquireQuantumMemory">AcquireQuantumMemory</a> • <a href="memory.html#AcquireVirtualMemory">AcquireVirtualMemory</a> • <a href="memory.html#CopyMagickMemory">CopyMagickMemory</a> • <a href="memory.html#GetMagickMemoryMethods">GetMagickMemoryMethods</a> • <a href="memory.html#GetVirtualMemoryBlob">GetVirtualMemoryBlob</a> • <a href="memory.html#RelinquishAlignedMemory">RelinquishAlignedMemory</a> • <a href="memory.html#RelinquishMagickMemory">RelinquishMagickMemory</a> • <a href="memory.html#RelinquishVirtualMemory">RelinquishVirtualMemory</a> • <a href="memory.html#ResetMagickMemory">ResetMagickMemory</a> • <a href="memory.html#ResizeMagickMemory">ResizeMagickMemory</a> • <a href="memory.html#ResizeQuantumMemory">ResizeQuantumMemory</a> • <a href="memory.html#SetMagickAlignedMemoryMethods">SetMagickAlignedMemoryMethods</a> • <a href="memory.html#SetMagickMemoryMethods">SetMagickMemoryMethods</a></p> 91 92<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/memory_8c.html" id="AcquireAlignedMemory">AcquireAlignedMemory</a></h2> 93 94<p>AcquireAlignedMemory() returns a pointer to a block of memory whose size is at least (count*quantum) bytes, and whose address is aligned on a cache line.</p> 95 96<p>The format of the AcquireAlignedMemory method is:</p> 97 98<pre class="text"> 99void *AcquireAlignedMemory(const size_t count,const size_t quantum) 100</pre> 101 102<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 103 104<dd> 105</dd> 106 107<dd> </dd> 108<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 109<dt>count</dt> 110<dd>the number of objects to allocate contiguously. </dd> 111 112<dd> </dd> 113<dt>quantum</dt> 114<dd>the size (in bytes) of each object. </dd> 115 116<dd> </dd> 117</dl> 118<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/memory_8c.html" id="AcquireMagickMemory">AcquireMagickMemory</a></h2> 119 120<p>AcquireMagickMemory() returns a pointer to a block of memory at least size bytes suitably aligned for any use.</p> 121 122<p>The format of the AcquireMagickMemory method is:</p> 123 124<pre class="text"> 125void *AcquireMagickMemory(const size_t size) 126</pre> 127 128<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 129 130<dd> 131</dd> 132 133<dd> </dd> 134<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 135<dt>size</dt> 136<dd>the size of the memory in bytes to allocate. </dd> 137 138<dd> </dd> 139</dl> 140<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/memory_8c.html" id="AcquireCriticalMemory">AcquireCriticalMemory</a></h2> 141 142<p>AcquireCriticalMemory() is just like AcquireMagickMemory(), throws a fatal exception if the memory cannot be acquired.</p> 143 144<p>That is, AcquireCriticalMemory() returns a pointer to a block of memory that is at least size bytes, and that is suitably aligned for any use; however, if this is not possible, it throws an exception and terminates the program as unceremoniously as possible.</p> 145 146<p>The format of the AcquireCriticalMemory method is:</p> 147 148<pre class="text"> 149void *AcquireCriticalMemory(const size_t size) 150</pre> 151 152<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 153 154<dd> 155</dd> 156 157<dd> </dd> 158<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 159<dt>size</dt> 160<dd>the size (in bytes) of the memory to allocate. </dd> 161 162<dd> </dd> 163</dl> 164<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/memory_8c.html" id="AcquireQuantumMemory">AcquireQuantumMemory</a></h2> 165 166<p>AcquireQuantumMemory() returns a pointer to a block of memory at least count * quantum bytes suitably aligned for any use.</p> 167 168<p>The format of the AcquireQuantumMemory method is:</p> 169 170<pre class="text"> 171void *AcquireQuantumMemory(const size_t count,const size_t quantum) 172</pre> 173 174<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 175 176<dd> 177</dd> 178 179<dd> </dd> 180<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 181<dt>count</dt> 182<dd>the number of objects to allocate contiguously. </dd> 183 184<dd> </dd> 185<dt>quantum</dt> 186<dd>the size (in bytes) of each object. </dd> 187 188<dd> </dd> 189</dl> 190<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/memory_8c.html" id="AcquireVirtualMemory">AcquireVirtualMemory</a></h2> 191 192<p>AcquireVirtualMemory() allocates a pointer to a block of memory at least size bytes suitably aligned for any use. In addition to heap, it also supports memory-mapped and file-based memory-mapped memory requests.</p> 193 194<p>The format of the AcquireVirtualMemory method is:</p> 195 196<pre class="text"> 197MemoryInfo *AcquireVirtualMemory(const size_t count,const size_t quantum) 198</pre> 199 200<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 201 202<dd> 203</dd> 204 205<dd> </dd> 206<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 207<dt>count</dt> 208<dd>the number of objects to allocate contiguously. </dd> 209 210<dd> </dd> 211<dt>quantum</dt> 212<dd>the size (in bytes) of each object. </dd> 213 214<dd> </dd> 215</dl> 216<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/memory_8c.html" id="CopyMagickMemory">CopyMagickMemory</a></h2> 217 218<p>CopyMagickMemory() copies size bytes from memory area source to the destination. Copying between objects that overlap will take place correctly. It returns destination.</p> 219 220<p>The format of the CopyMagickMemory method is:</p> 221 222<pre class="text"> 223void *CopyMagickMemory(void *magick_restrict destination, 224 const void *magick_restrict source,const size_t size) 225</pre> 226 227<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 228 229<dd> 230</dd> 231 232<dd> </dd> 233<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 234<dt>destination</dt> 235<dd>the destination. </dd> 236 237<dd> </dd> 238<dt>source</dt> 239<dd>the source. </dd> 240 241<dd> </dd> 242<dt>size</dt> 243<dd>the size of the memory in bytes to allocate. </dd> 244 245<dd> </dd> 246</dl> 247<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/memory_8c.html" id="GetMagickMemoryMethods">GetMagickMemoryMethods</a></h2> 248 249<p>GetMagickMemoryMethods() gets the methods to acquire, resize, and destroy memory.</p> 250 251<p>The format of the GetMagickMemoryMethods() method is:</p> 252 253<pre class="text"> 254void GetMagickMemoryMethods(AcquireMemoryHandler *acquire_memory_handler, 255 ResizeMemoryHandler *resize_memory_handler, 256 DestroyMemoryHandler *destroy_memory_handler) 257</pre> 258 259<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 260 261<dd> 262</dd> 263 264<dd> </dd> 265<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 266<dt>acquire_memory_handler</dt> 267<dd>method to acquire memory (e.g. malloc). </dd> 268 269<dd> </dd> 270<dt>resize_memory_handler</dt> 271<dd>method to resize memory (e.g. realloc). </dd> 272 273<dd> </dd> 274<dt>destroy_memory_handler</dt> 275<dd>method to destroy memory (e.g. free). </dd> 276 277<dd> </dd> 278</dl> 279<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/memory_8c.html" id="GetVirtualMemoryBlob">GetVirtualMemoryBlob</a></h2> 280 281<p>GetVirtualMemoryBlob() returns the virtual memory blob associated with the specified MemoryInfo structure.</p> 282 283<p>The format of the GetVirtualMemoryBlob method is:</p> 284 285<pre class="text"> 286void *GetVirtualMemoryBlob(const MemoryInfo *memory_info) 287</pre> 288 289<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 290 291<dd> 292</dd> 293 294<dd> </dd> 295<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 296<dt>memory_info</dt> 297<dd>The MemoryInfo structure. </dd> 298</dl> 299<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/memory_8c.html" id="RelinquishAlignedMemory">RelinquishAlignedMemory</a></h2> 300 301<p>RelinquishAlignedMemory() frees memory acquired with AcquireAlignedMemory() or reuse.</p> 302 303<p>The format of the RelinquishAlignedMemory method is:</p> 304 305<pre class="text"> 306void *RelinquishAlignedMemory(void *memory) 307</pre> 308 309<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 310 311<dd> 312</dd> 313 314<dd> </dd> 315<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 316<dt>memory</dt> 317<dd>A pointer to a block of memory to free for reuse. </dd> 318 319<dd> </dd> 320</dl> 321<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/memory_8c.html" id="RelinquishMagickMemory">RelinquishMagickMemory</a></h2> 322 323<p>RelinquishMagickMemory() frees memory acquired with AcquireMagickMemory() or AcquireQuantumMemory() for reuse.</p> 324 325<p>The format of the RelinquishMagickMemory method is:</p> 326 327<pre class="text"> 328void *RelinquishMagickMemory(void *memory) 329</pre> 330 331<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 332 333<dd> 334</dd> 335 336<dd> </dd> 337<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 338<dt>memory</dt> 339<dd>A pointer to a block of memory to free for reuse. </dd> 340 341<dd> </dd> 342</dl> 343<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/memory_8c.html" id="RelinquishVirtualMemory">RelinquishVirtualMemory</a></h2> 344 345<p>RelinquishVirtualMemory() frees memory acquired with AcquireVirtualMemory().</p> 346 347<p>The format of the RelinquishVirtualMemory method is:</p> 348 349<pre class="text"> 350MemoryInfo *RelinquishVirtualMemory(MemoryInfo *memory_info) 351</pre> 352 353<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 354 355<dd> 356</dd> 357 358<dd> </dd> 359<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 360<dt>memory_info</dt> 361<dd>A pointer to a block of memory to free for reuse. </dd> 362 363<dd> </dd> 364</dl> 365<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/memory_8c.html" id="ResetMagickMemory">ResetMagickMemory</a></h2> 366 367<p>ResetMagickMemory() fills the first size bytes of the memory area pointed to by memory with the constant byte c.</p> 368 369<p>The format of the ResetMagickMemory method is:</p> 370 371<pre class="text"> 372void *ResetMagickMemory(void *memory,int byte,const size_t size) 373</pre> 374 375<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 376 377<dd> 378</dd> 379 380<dd> </dd> 381<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 382<dt>memory</dt> 383<dd>a pointer to a memory allocation. </dd> 384 385<dd> </dd> 386<dt>byte</dt> 387<dd>set the memory to this value. </dd> 388 389<dd> </dd> 390<dt>size</dt> 391<dd>size of the memory to reset. </dd> 392 393<dd> </dd> 394</dl> 395<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/memory_8c.html" id="ResizeMagickMemory">ResizeMagickMemory</a></h2> 396 397<p>ResizeMagickMemory() changes the size of the memory and returns a pointer to the (possibly moved) block. The contents will be unchanged up to the lesser of the new and old sizes.</p> 398 399<p>The format of the ResizeMagickMemory method is:</p> 400 401<pre class="text"> 402void *ResizeMagickMemory(void *memory,const size_t size) 403</pre> 404 405<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 406 407<dd> 408</dd> 409 410<dd> </dd> 411<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 412<dt>memory</dt> 413<dd>A pointer to a memory allocation. </dd> 414 415<dd> </dd> 416<dt>size</dt> 417<dd>the new size of the allocated memory. </dd> 418 419<dd> </dd> 420</dl> 421<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/memory_8c.html" id="ResizeQuantumMemory">ResizeQuantumMemory</a></h2> 422 423<p>ResizeQuantumMemory() changes the size of the memory and returns a pointer to the (possibly moved) block. The contents will be unchanged up to the lesser of the new and old sizes.</p> 424 425<p>The format of the ResizeQuantumMemory method is:</p> 426 427<pre class="text"> 428void *ResizeQuantumMemory(void *memory,const size_t count, 429 const size_t quantum) 430</pre> 431 432<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 433 434<dd> 435</dd> 436 437<dd> </dd> 438<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 439<dt>memory</dt> 440<dd>A pointer to a memory allocation. </dd> 441 442<dd> </dd> 443<dt>count</dt> 444<dd>the number of objects to allocate contiguously. </dd> 445 446<dd> </dd> 447<dt>quantum</dt> 448<dd>the size (in bytes) of each object. </dd> 449 450<dd> </dd> 451</dl> 452<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/memory_8c.html" id="SetMagickAlignedMemoryMethods">SetMagickAlignedMemoryMethods</a></h2> 453 454<p>SetMagickAlignedMemoryMethods() sets the methods to acquire and relinquish aligned memory.</p> 455 456<p>The format of the SetMagickAlignedMemoryMethods() method is:</p> 457 458<pre class="text"> 459SetMagickAlignedMemoryMethods( 460 AcquireAlignedMemoryHandler acquire_aligned_memory_handler, 461 RelinquishAlignedMemoryHandler relinquish_aligned_memory_handler) 462</pre> 463 464<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 465 466<dd> 467</dd> 468 469<dd> </dd> 470<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 471<dt>acquire_memory_handler</dt> 472<dd>method to acquire aligned memory. </dd> 473 474<dd> </dd> 475<dt>relinquish_aligned_memory_handler</dt> 476<dd>method to relinquish aligned memory. </dd> 477 478<dd> </dd> 479</dl> 480<h2><a href="../../api/MagickCore/memory_8c.html" id="SetMagickMemoryMethods">SetMagickMemoryMethods</a></h2> 481 482<p>SetMagickMemoryMethods() sets the methods to acquire, resize, and destroy memory. Your custom memory methods must be set prior to the MagickCoreGenesis() method.</p> 483 484<p>The format of the SetMagickMemoryMethods() method is:</p> 485 486<pre class="text"> 487SetMagickMemoryMethods(AcquireMemoryHandler acquire_memory_handler, 488 ResizeMemoryHandler resize_memory_handler, 489 DestroyMemoryHandler destroy_memory_handler) 490</pre> 491 492<p>A description of each parameter follows:</p> 493 494<dd> 495</dd> 496 497<dd> </dd> 498<dl class="dl-horizontal"> 499<dt>acquire_memory_handler</dt> 500<dd>method to acquire memory (e.g. malloc). </dd> 501 502<dd> </dd> 503<dt>resize_memory_handler</dt> 504<dd>method to resize memory (e.g. realloc). </dd> 505 506<dd> </dd> 507<dt>destroy_memory_handler</dt> 508<dd>method to destroy memory (e.g. free). </dd> 509 510<dd> </dd> 511</dl> 512</div> 513 </div> 514 </main><!-- /.container --> 515 <footer class="magick-footer"> 516 <p><a href="../../www/security-policy.html">Security</a> • 517 <a href="../../www/architecture.html">Architecture</a> 518 519 <a href="memory.html#"><img class="d-inline" id="wand" alt="And Now a Touch of Magick" width="16" height="16" src="../../images/wand.ico"/></a> 520 521 <a href="../../www/links.html">Related</a> • 522 <a href="../../www/sitemap.html">Sitemap</a> 523 <br/> 524 <a href="../../www/support.html">Donate</a> • 525 <a href="http://pgp.mit.edu/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0x89AB63D48277377A">Public Key</a> • 526 <a href="../../www/contact.html">Contact Us</a> 527 <br/> 528 <small>© 1999-2020 ImageMagick Studio LLC</small></p> 529 </footer> 530 531 <!-- Javascript assets --> 532 <script src="../assets/magick.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> 533 <script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="https://localhost/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"><\/script>')</script> 534</body> 535</html> 536<!-- Magick Cache 29th December 2019 14:22 -->