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1#!/usr/bin/env bcc-lua
2--[[
3Copyright 2016 Marek Vavrusa <mvavrusa@cloudflare.com>
4
5Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7You may obtain a copy of the License at
8
9http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10
11Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15limitations under the License.
16]]
17-- Trace readline() call from all bash instances (print bash commands from all running shells).
18-- This is rough equivallent to `bashreadline`
19-- Source: http://www.brendangregg.com/blog/2016-02-08/linux-ebpf-bcc-uprobes.html
20local ffi = require('ffi')
21local bpf = require('bpf')
22local S = require('syscall')
23-- Kernel-space part of the program
24local probe = bpf.uprobe('/bin/bash:readline', function (ptregs)
25	local line = ffi.new('char [40]')              -- Create a 40 byte buffer on stack
26	ffi.copy(line, ffi.cast('char *', ptregs.ax))  -- Cast `ax` to string pointer and copy to buffer
27	print('%s\n', line)                            -- Print to trace_pipe
28end, true, -1, 0)
29-- User-space part of the program
30local ok, err = pcall(function()
31	local log = bpf.tracelog()
32	print('            TASK-PID   CPU#         TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION')
33	print('               | |      |               |         |')
34	while true do
35		print(log:read())
36	end
37end)
38