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1 // Copyright (c) 2018 Google LLC.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 #ifndef SOURCE_OPT_STRUCT_CFG_ANALYSIS_H_
16 #define SOURCE_OPT_STRUCT_CFG_ANALYSIS_H_
17 
18 #include <unordered_map>
19 #include <unordered_set>
20 
21 #include "source/opt/function.h"
22 #include "source/util/bit_vector.h"
23 
24 namespace spvtools {
25 namespace opt {
26 
27 class IRContext;
28 
29 // An analysis that, for each basic block, finds the constructs in which it is
30 // contained, so we can easily get headers and merge nodes.
31 class StructuredCFGAnalysis {
32  public:
33   explicit StructuredCFGAnalysis(IRContext* ctx);
34 
35   // Returns the id of the header of the innermost merge construct
36   // that contains |bb_id|.  Returns |0| if |bb_id| is not contained in any
37   // merge construct.
ContainingConstruct(uint32_t bb_id)38   uint32_t ContainingConstruct(uint32_t bb_id) {
39     auto it = bb_to_construct_.find(bb_id);
40     if (it == bb_to_construct_.end()) {
41       return 0;
42     }
43     return it->second.containing_construct;
44   }
45 
46   // Returns the id of the header of the innermost merge construct
47   // that contains |inst|.  Returns |0| if |inst| is not contained in any
48   // merge construct.
49   uint32_t ContainingConstruct(Instruction* inst);
50 
51   // Returns the id of the merge block of the innermost merge construct
52   // that contains |bb_id|.  Returns |0| if |bb_id| is not contained in any
53   // merge construct.
54   uint32_t MergeBlock(uint32_t bb_id);
55 
56   // Returns the id of the header of the innermost loop construct
57   // that contains |bb_id|.  Return |0| if |bb_id| is not contained in any loop
58   // construct.
ContainingLoop(uint32_t bb_id)59   uint32_t ContainingLoop(uint32_t bb_id) {
60     auto it = bb_to_construct_.find(bb_id);
61     if (it == bb_to_construct_.end()) {
62       return 0;
63     }
64     return it->second.containing_loop;
65   }
66 
67   // Returns the id of the merge block of the innermost loop construct
68   // that contains |bb_id|.  Return |0| if |bb_id| is not contained in any loop
69   // construct.
70   uint32_t LoopMergeBlock(uint32_t bb_id);
71 
72   // Returns the id of the continue block of the innermost loop construct
73   // that contains |bb_id|.  Return |0| if |bb_id| is not contained in any loop
74   // construct.
75   uint32_t LoopContinueBlock(uint32_t bb_id);
76 
77   // Returns the id of the header of the innermost switch construct
78   // that contains |bb_id| as long as there is no intervening loop.  Returns |0|
79   // if no such construct exists.
ContainingSwitch(uint32_t bb_id)80   uint32_t ContainingSwitch(uint32_t bb_id) {
81     auto it = bb_to_construct_.find(bb_id);
82     if (it == bb_to_construct_.end()) {
83       return 0;
84     }
85     return it->second.containing_switch;
86   }
87   // Returns the id of the merge block of the innermost switch construct
88   // that contains |bb_id| as long as there is no intervening loop.  Return |0|
89   // if no such block exists.
90   uint32_t SwitchMergeBlock(uint32_t bb_id);
91 
92   // Returns true if |bb_id| is the continue block for a loop.
93   bool IsContinueBlock(uint32_t bb_id);
94 
95   // Returns true if |bb_id| is in the continue construct for its inner most
96   // containing loop.
97   bool IsInContainingLoopsContinueConstruct(uint32_t bb_id);
98 
99   // Returns true if |bb_id| is in the continue construct for any loop in its
100   // function.
101   bool IsInContinueConstruct(uint32_t bb_id);
102 
103   // Return true if |bb_id| is the merge block for a construct.
104   bool IsMergeBlock(uint32_t bb_id);
105 
106   // Returns the set of function ids that are called directly or indirectly from
107   // a continue construct.
108   std::unordered_set<uint32_t> FindFuncsCalledFromContinue();
109 
110  private:
111   // Struct used to hold the information for a basic block.
112   // |containing_construct| is the header for the innermost containing
113   // construct, or 0 if no such construct exists.  It could be a selection
114   // construct or a loop construct.
115   //
116   // |containing_loop| is the innermost containing loop construct, or 0 if the
117   // basic bloc is not in a loop.  If the basic block is in a selection
118   // construct that is contained in a loop construct, then these two values will
119   // not be the same.
120   //
121   // |containing_switch| is the innermost contain selection construct with an
122   // |OpSwitch| for the branch, as long as there is not intervening loop.  This
123   // is used to identify the selection construct from which it can break.
124   //
125   // |in_continue| is true of the block is in the continue construct for its
126   // innermost containing loop.
127   struct ConstructInfo {
128     uint32_t containing_construct;
129     uint32_t containing_loop;
130     uint32_t containing_switch;
131     bool in_continue;
132   };
133 
134   // Populates |bb_to_construct_| with the innermost containing merge and loop
135   // constructs for each basic block in |func|.
136   void AddBlocksInFunction(Function* func);
137 
138   IRContext* context_;
139 
140   // A map from a basic block to the headers of its inner most containing
141   // constructs.
142   std::unordered_map<uint32_t, ConstructInfo> bb_to_construct_;
143   utils::BitVector merge_blocks_;
144 };
145 
146 }  // namespace opt
147 }  // namespace spvtools
148 #endif  // SOURCE_OPT_STRUCT_CFG_ANALYSIS_H_
149