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1#!/usr/bin/env python
2#
3# Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
4#
5# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7# You may obtain a copy of the License at
8#
9#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10#
11# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15# limitations under the License.
16
17"""Generate Google Mock classes from base classes.
18
19This program will read in a C++ source file and output the Google Mock
20classes for the specified classes.  If no class is specified, all
21classes in the source file are emitted.
22
23Usage:
24  gmock_class.py header-file.h [ClassName]...
25
26Output is sent to stdout.
27"""
28
29import os
30import re
31import sys
32
33from cpp import ast
34from cpp import utils
35
36# Preserve compatibility with Python 2.3.
37try:
38    _dummy = set
39except NameError:
40    import sets
41
42    set = sets.Set
43
44_VERSION = (1, 0, 1)  # The version of this script.
45# How many spaces to indent.  Can set me with the INDENT environment variable.
46_INDENT = 2
47
48
49def _RenderType(ast_type):
50    """Renders the potentially recursively templated type into a string.
51
52  Args:
53    ast_type: The AST of the type.
54
55  Returns:
56    Rendered string and a boolean to indicate whether we have multiple args
57    (which is not handled correctly).
58  """
59    has_multiarg_error = False
60    # Add modifiers like 'const'.
61    modifiers = ''
62    if ast_type.modifiers:
63        modifiers = ' '.join(ast_type.modifiers) + ' '
64    return_type = modifiers + ast_type.name
65    if ast_type.templated_types:
66        # Collect template args.
67        template_args = []
68        for arg in ast_type.templated_types:
69            rendered_arg, e = _RenderType(arg)
70            if e: has_multiarg_error = True
71            template_args.append(rendered_arg)
72        return_type += '<' + ', '.join(template_args) + '>'
73        # We are actually not handling multi-template-args correctly. So mark it.
74        if len(template_args) > 1:
75            has_multiarg_error = True
76    if ast_type.pointer:
77        return_type += '*'
78    if ast_type.reference:
79        return_type += '&'
80    return return_type, has_multiarg_error
81
82
83def _GetNumParameters(parameters, source):
84    num_parameters = len(parameters)
85    if num_parameters == 1:
86        first_param = parameters[0]
87        if source[first_param.start:first_param.end].strip() == 'void':
88            # We must treat T(void) as a function with no parameters.
89            return 0
90    return num_parameters
91
92
93def _GenerateMethods(output_lines, source, class_node):
94    function_type = (ast.FUNCTION_VIRTUAL | ast.FUNCTION_PURE_VIRTUAL |
95                     ast.FUNCTION_OVERRIDE)
96    ctor_or_dtor = ast.FUNCTION_CTOR | ast.FUNCTION_DTOR
97    indent = ' ' * _INDENT
98
99    for node in class_node.body:
100        # We only care about virtual functions.
101        if (isinstance(node, ast.Function) and
102                node.modifiers & function_type and
103                not node.modifiers & ctor_or_dtor):
104            # Pick out all the elements we need from the original function.
105            const = ''
106            if node.modifiers & ast.FUNCTION_CONST:
107                const = 'CONST_'
108            num_parameters = _GetNumParameters(node.parameters, source)
109            return_type = 'void'
110            if node.return_type:
111                return_type, has_multiarg_error = _RenderType(node.return_type)
112                if has_multiarg_error:
113                    for line in [
114                        '// The following line won\'t really compile, as the return',
115                        '// type has multiple template arguments.  To fix it, use a',
116                        '// typedef for the return type.']:
117                        output_lines.append(indent + line)
118            tmpl = ''
119            if class_node.templated_types:
120                tmpl = '_T'
121            mock_method_macro = 'MOCK_%sMETHOD%d%s' % (const, num_parameters, tmpl)
122
123            args = ''
124            if node.parameters:
125                # Get the full text of the parameters from the start
126                # of the first parameter to the end of the last parameter.
127                start = node.parameters[0].start
128                end = node.parameters[-1].end
129                # Remove // comments.
130                args_strings = re.sub(r'//.*', '', source[start:end])
131                # Remove /* comments */.
132                args_strings = re.sub(r'/\*.*\*/', '', args_strings)
133                # Remove default arguments.
134                args_strings = re.sub(r'=.*,', ',', args_strings)
135                args_strings = re.sub(r'=.*', '', args_strings)
136                # Condense multiple spaces and eliminate newlines putting the
137                # parameters together on a single line.  Ensure there is a
138                # space in an argument which is split by a newline without
139                # intervening whitespace, e.g.: int\nBar
140                args = re.sub('  +', ' ', args_strings.replace('\n', ' '))
141
142            # Create the mock method definition.
143            output_lines.extend(['%s%s(%s,' % (indent, mock_method_macro, node.name),
144                                 '%s%s(%s));' % (indent * 3, return_type, args)])
145
146
147def _GenerateMocks(filename, source, ast_list, desired_class_names):
148    processed_class_names = set()
149    lines = []
150    for node in ast_list:
151        if (isinstance(node, ast.Class) and node.body and
152                # desired_class_names being None means that all classes are selected.
153                (not desired_class_names or node.name in desired_class_names)):
154            class_name = node.name
155            parent_name = class_name
156            processed_class_names.add(class_name)
157            class_node = node
158            # Add namespace before the class.
159            if class_node.namespace:
160                lines.extend(['namespace %s {' % n for n in class_node.namespace])  # }
161                lines.append('')
162
163            # Add template args for templated classes.
164            if class_node.templated_types:
165                # TODO(paulchang): The AST doesn't preserve template argument order,
166                # so we have to make up names here.
167                # TODO(paulchang): Handle non-type template arguments (e.g.
168                # template<typename T, int N>).
169                template_arg_count = len(class_node.templated_types.keys())
170                template_args = ['T%d' % n for n in range(template_arg_count)]
171                template_decls = ['typename ' + arg for arg in template_args]
172                lines.append('template <' + ', '.join(template_decls) + '>')
173                parent_name += '<' + ', '.join(template_args) + '>'
174
175            # Add the class prolog.
176            lines.append('class Mock%s : public %s {'  # }
177                         % (class_name, parent_name))
178            lines.append('%spublic:' % (' ' * (_INDENT // 2)))
179
180            # Add all the methods.
181            _GenerateMethods(lines, source, class_node)
182
183            # Close the class.
184            if lines:
185                # If there are no virtual methods, no need for a public label.
186                if len(lines) == 2:
187                    del lines[-1]
188
189                # Only close the class if there really is a class.
190                lines.append('};')
191                lines.append('')  # Add an extra newline.
192
193            # Close the namespace.
194            if class_node.namespace:
195                for i in range(len(class_node.namespace) - 1, -1, -1):
196                    lines.append('}  // namespace %s' % class_node.namespace[i])
197                lines.append('')  # Add an extra newline.
198
199    if desired_class_names:
200        missing_class_name_list = list(desired_class_names - processed_class_names)
201        if missing_class_name_list:
202            missing_class_name_list.sort()
203            sys.stderr.write('Class(es) not found in %s: %s\n' %
204                             (filename, ', '.join(missing_class_name_list)))
205    elif not processed_class_names:
206        sys.stderr.write('No class found in %s\n' % filename)
207
208    return lines
209
210
211def main(argv=sys.argv):
212    if len(argv) < 2:
213        sys.stderr.write('Google Mock Class Generator v%s\n\n' %
214                         '.'.join(map(str, _VERSION)))
215        sys.stderr.write(__doc__)
216        return 1
217
218    global _INDENT
219    try:
220        _INDENT = int(os.environ['INDENT'])
221    except KeyError:
222        pass
223    except:
224        sys.stderr.write('Unable to use indent of %s\n' % os.environ.get('INDENT'))
225
226    filename = argv[1]
227    desired_class_names = None  # None means all classes in the source file.
228    if len(argv) >= 3:
229        desired_class_names = set(argv[2:])
230    source = utils.ReadFile(filename)
231    if source is None:
232        return 1
233
234    builder = ast.BuilderFromSource(source, filename)
235    try:
236        entire_ast = filter(None, builder.Generate())
237    except KeyboardInterrupt:
238        return
239    except:
240        # An error message was already printed since we couldn't parse.
241        sys.exit(1)
242    else:
243        lines = _GenerateMocks(filename, source, entire_ast, desired_class_names)
244        sys.stdout.write('\n'.join(lines))
245
246
247if __name__ == '__main__':
248    main(sys.argv)
249