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1 //===- llvm/unittest/Bitcode/BitReaderTest.cpp - Tests for BitReader ------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
11 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
12 #include "llvm/AsmParser/Parser.h"
13 #include "llvm/Bitcode/BitstreamReader.h"
14 #include "llvm/Bitcode/BitstreamWriter.h"
15 #include "llvm/Bitcode/ReaderWriter.h"
16 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
17 #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
18 #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
19 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
20 #include "llvm/IR/Verifier.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/DataStream.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/StreamingMemoryObject.h"
26 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
27 
28 using namespace llvm;
29 
30 namespace {
31 
parseAssembly(LLVMContext & Context,const char * Assembly)32 std::unique_ptr<Module> parseAssembly(LLVMContext &Context,
33                                       const char *Assembly) {
34   SMDiagnostic Error;
35   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = parseAssemblyString(Assembly, Error, Context);
36 
37   std::string ErrMsg;
38   raw_string_ostream OS(ErrMsg);
39   Error.print("", OS);
40 
41   // A failure here means that the test itself is buggy.
42   if (!M)
43     report_fatal_error(OS.str().c_str());
44 
45   return M;
46 }
47 
writeModuleToBuffer(std::unique_ptr<Module> Mod,SmallVectorImpl<char> & Buffer)48 static void writeModuleToBuffer(std::unique_ptr<Module> Mod,
49                                 SmallVectorImpl<char> &Buffer) {
50   raw_svector_ostream OS(Buffer);
51   WriteBitcodeToFile(Mod.get(), OS);
52 }
53 
getLazyModuleFromAssembly(LLVMContext & Context,SmallString<1024> & Mem,const char * Assembly)54 static std::unique_ptr<Module> getLazyModuleFromAssembly(LLVMContext &Context,
55                                                          SmallString<1024> &Mem,
56                                                          const char *Assembly) {
57   writeModuleToBuffer(parseAssembly(Context, Assembly), Mem);
58   std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buffer =
59       MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(Mem.str(), "test", false);
60   ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<Module>> ModuleOrErr =
61       getLazyBitcodeModule(std::move(Buffer), Context);
62   return std::move(ModuleOrErr.get());
63 }
64 
65 class BufferDataStreamer : public DataStreamer {
66   std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buffer;
67   unsigned Pos = 0;
GetBytes(unsigned char * Out,size_t Len)68   size_t GetBytes(unsigned char *Out, size_t Len) override {
69     StringRef Buf = Buffer->getBuffer();
70     size_t Left = Buf.size() - Pos;
71     Len = std::min(Left, Len);
72     memcpy(Out, Buffer->getBuffer().substr(Pos).data(), Len);
73     Pos += Len;
74     return Len;
75   }
76 
77 public:
BufferDataStreamer(std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buffer)78   BufferDataStreamer(std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buffer)
79       : Buffer(std::move(Buffer)) {}
80 };
81 
82 static std::unique_ptr<Module>
getStreamedModuleFromAssembly(LLVMContext & Context,SmallString<1024> & Mem,const char * Assembly)83 getStreamedModuleFromAssembly(LLVMContext &Context, SmallString<1024> &Mem,
84                               const char *Assembly) {
85   writeModuleToBuffer(parseAssembly(Context, Assembly), Mem);
86   std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buffer =
87       MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(Mem.str(), "test", false);
88   auto Streamer = llvm::make_unique<BufferDataStreamer>(std::move(Buffer));
89   ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<Module>> ModuleOrErr =
90       getStreamedBitcodeModule("test", std::move(Streamer), Context);
91   return std::move(ModuleOrErr.get());
92 }
93 
94 // Checks if we correctly detect eof if we try to read N bits when there are not
95 // enough bits left on the input stream to read N bits, and we are using a data
96 // streamer. In particular, it checks if we properly set the object size when
97 // the eof is reached under such conditions.
TEST(BitReaderTest,TestForEofAfterReadFailureOnDataStreamer)98 TEST(BitReaderTest, TestForEofAfterReadFailureOnDataStreamer) {
99   // Note: Because StreamingMemoryObject does a call to method GetBytes in it's
100   // constructor, using internal constant kChunkSize, we must fill the input
101   // with more characters than that amount.
102   static size_t InputSize = StreamingMemoryObject::kChunkSize + 5;
103   char *Text = new char[InputSize];
104   std::memset(Text, 'a', InputSize);
105   Text[InputSize - 1] = '\0';
106   StringRef Input(Text);
107 
108   // Build bitsteam reader using data streamer.
109   auto MemoryBuf = MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(Input);
110   std::unique_ptr<DataStreamer> Streamer(
111       new BufferDataStreamer(std::move(MemoryBuf)));
112   auto OwnedBytes =
113       llvm::make_unique<StreamingMemoryObject>(std::move(Streamer));
114   auto Reader = llvm::make_unique<BitstreamReader>(std::move(OwnedBytes));
115   BitstreamCursor Cursor;
116   Cursor.init(Reader.get());
117 
118   // Jump to two bytes before end of stream.
119   Cursor.JumpToBit((InputSize - 4) * CHAR_BIT);
120   // Try to read 4 bytes when only 2 are present, resulting in error value 0.
121   const size_t ReadErrorValue = 0;
122   EXPECT_EQ(ReadErrorValue, Cursor.Read(32));
123   // Should be at eof now.
124   EXPECT_TRUE(Cursor.AtEndOfStream());
125 
126   delete[] Text;
127 }
128 
TEST(BitReaderTest,MateralizeForwardRefWithStream)129 TEST(BitReaderTest, MateralizeForwardRefWithStream) {
130   SmallString<1024> Mem;
131 
132   LLVMContext Context;
133   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = getStreamedModuleFromAssembly(
134       Context, Mem, "@table = constant i8* blockaddress(@func, %bb)\n"
135                     "define void @func() {\n"
136                     "  unreachable\n"
137                     "bb:\n"
138                     "  unreachable\n"
139                     "}\n");
140   EXPECT_FALSE(M->getFunction("func")->empty());
141 }
142 
143 // Tests that lazy evaluation can parse functions out of order.
TEST(BitReaderTest,MaterializeFunctionsOutOfOrder)144 TEST(BitReaderTest, MaterializeFunctionsOutOfOrder) {
145   SmallString<1024> Mem;
146   LLVMContext Context;
147   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = getLazyModuleFromAssembly(
148       Context, Mem, "define void @f() {\n"
149                     "  unreachable\n"
150                     "}\n"
151                     "define void @g() {\n"
152                     "  unreachable\n"
153                     "}\n"
154                     "define void @h() {\n"
155                     "  unreachable\n"
156                     "}\n"
157                     "define void @j() {\n"
158                     "  unreachable\n"
159                     "}\n");
160   EXPECT_FALSE(verifyModule(*M, &dbgs()));
161 
162   Function *F = M->getFunction("f");
163   Function *G = M->getFunction("g");
164   Function *H = M->getFunction("h");
165   Function *J = M->getFunction("j");
166 
167   // Initially all functions are not materialized (no basic blocks).
168   EXPECT_TRUE(F->empty());
169   EXPECT_TRUE(G->empty());
170   EXPECT_TRUE(H->empty());
171   EXPECT_TRUE(J->empty());
172   EXPECT_FALSE(verifyModule(*M, &dbgs()));
173 
174   // Materialize h.
175   H->materialize();
176   EXPECT_TRUE(F->empty());
177   EXPECT_TRUE(G->empty());
178   EXPECT_FALSE(H->empty());
179   EXPECT_TRUE(J->empty());
180   EXPECT_FALSE(verifyModule(*M, &dbgs()));
181 
182   // Materialize g.
183   G->materialize();
184   EXPECT_TRUE(F->empty());
185   EXPECT_FALSE(G->empty());
186   EXPECT_FALSE(H->empty());
187   EXPECT_TRUE(J->empty());
188   EXPECT_FALSE(verifyModule(*M, &dbgs()));
189 
190   // Materialize j.
191   J->materialize();
192   EXPECT_TRUE(F->empty());
193   EXPECT_FALSE(G->empty());
194   EXPECT_FALSE(H->empty());
195   EXPECT_FALSE(J->empty());
196   EXPECT_FALSE(verifyModule(*M, &dbgs()));
197 
198   // Materialize f.
199   F->materialize();
200   EXPECT_FALSE(F->empty());
201   EXPECT_FALSE(G->empty());
202   EXPECT_FALSE(H->empty());
203   EXPECT_FALSE(J->empty());
204   EXPECT_FALSE(verifyModule(*M, &dbgs()));
205 }
206 
TEST(BitReaderTest,MaterializeFunctionsForBlockAddr)207 TEST(BitReaderTest, MaterializeFunctionsForBlockAddr) { // PR11677
208   SmallString<1024> Mem;
209 
210   LLVMContext Context;
211   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = getLazyModuleFromAssembly(
212       Context, Mem, "@table = constant i8* blockaddress(@func, %bb)\n"
213                     "define void @func() {\n"
214                     "  unreachable\n"
215                     "bb:\n"
216                     "  unreachable\n"
217                     "}\n");
218   EXPECT_FALSE(verifyModule(*M, &dbgs()));
219 }
220 
TEST(BitReaderTest,MaterializeFunctionsForBlockAddrInFunctionBefore)221 TEST(BitReaderTest, MaterializeFunctionsForBlockAddrInFunctionBefore) {
222   SmallString<1024> Mem;
223 
224   LLVMContext Context;
225   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = getLazyModuleFromAssembly(
226       Context, Mem, "define i8* @before() {\n"
227                     "  ret i8* blockaddress(@func, %bb)\n"
228                     "}\n"
229                     "define void @other() {\n"
230                     "  unreachable\n"
231                     "}\n"
232                     "define void @func() {\n"
233                     "  unreachable\n"
234                     "bb:\n"
235                     "  unreachable\n"
236                     "}\n");
237   EXPECT_TRUE(M->getFunction("before")->empty());
238   EXPECT_TRUE(M->getFunction("func")->empty());
239   EXPECT_FALSE(verifyModule(*M, &dbgs()));
240 
241   // Materialize @before, pulling in @func.
242   EXPECT_FALSE(M->getFunction("before")->materialize());
243   EXPECT_FALSE(M->getFunction("func")->empty());
244   EXPECT_TRUE(M->getFunction("other")->empty());
245   EXPECT_FALSE(verifyModule(*M, &dbgs()));
246 }
247 
TEST(BitReaderTest,MaterializeFunctionsForBlockAddrInFunctionAfter)248 TEST(BitReaderTest, MaterializeFunctionsForBlockAddrInFunctionAfter) {
249   SmallString<1024> Mem;
250 
251   LLVMContext Context;
252   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = getLazyModuleFromAssembly(
253       Context, Mem, "define void @func() {\n"
254                     "  unreachable\n"
255                     "bb:\n"
256                     "  unreachable\n"
257                     "}\n"
258                     "define void @other() {\n"
259                     "  unreachable\n"
260                     "}\n"
261                     "define i8* @after() {\n"
262                     "  ret i8* blockaddress(@func, %bb)\n"
263                     "}\n");
264   EXPECT_TRUE(M->getFunction("after")->empty());
265   EXPECT_TRUE(M->getFunction("func")->empty());
266   EXPECT_FALSE(verifyModule(*M, &dbgs()));
267 
268   // Materialize @after, pulling in @func.
269   EXPECT_FALSE(M->getFunction("after")->materialize());
270   EXPECT_FALSE(M->getFunction("func")->empty());
271   EXPECT_TRUE(M->getFunction("other")->empty());
272   EXPECT_FALSE(verifyModule(*M, &dbgs()));
273 }
274 
275 } // end namespace
276