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1 // Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 //
30 // Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
31 //
32 // Utilities for testing Google Test itself and code that uses Google Test
33 // (e.g. frameworks built on top of Google Test).
34 
35 #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_
36 #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_
37 
38 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
39 
40 namespace testing {
41 
42 // This helper class can be used to mock out Google Test failure reporting
43 // so that we can test Google Test or code that builds on Google Test.
44 //
45 // An object of this class appends a TestPartResult object to the
46 // TestPartResultArray object given in the constructor whenever a Google Test
47 // failure is reported. It can either intercept only failures that are
48 // generated in the same thread that created this object or it can intercept
49 // all generated failures. The scope of this mock object can be controlled with
50 // the second argument to the two arguments constructor.
51 class GTEST_API_ ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter
52     : public TestPartResultReporterInterface {
53  public:
54   // The two possible mocking modes of this object.
55   enum InterceptMode {
56     INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD,  // Intercepts only thread local failures.
57     INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS           // Intercepts all failures.
58   };
59 
60   // The c'tor sets this object as the test part result reporter used
61   // by Google Test.  The 'result' parameter specifies where to report the
62   // results. This reporter will only catch failures generated in the current
63   // thread. DEPRECATED
64   explicit ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(TestPartResultArray* result);
65 
66   // Same as above, but you can choose the interception scope of this object.
67   ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter(InterceptMode intercept_mode,
68                                    TestPartResultArray* result);
69 
70   // The d'tor restores the previous test part result reporter.
71   ~ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter() override;
72 
73   // Appends the TestPartResult object to the TestPartResultArray
74   // received in the constructor.
75   //
76   // This method is from the TestPartResultReporterInterface
77   // interface.
78   void ReportTestPartResult(const TestPartResult &result) override;
79 
80  private:
81   void Init();
82 
83   const InterceptMode intercept_mode_;
84   TestPartResultReporterInterface* old_reporter_;
85   TestPartResultArray* const result_;
86 
87   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter);
88 };
89 
90 namespace internal {
91 
92 // A helper class for implementing EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() and
93 // EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE().  Its destructor verifies that the given
94 // TestPartResultArray contains exactly one failure that has the given
95 // type and contains the given substring.  If that's not the case, a
96 // non-fatal failure will be generated.
97 class GTEST_API_ SingleFailureChecker {
98  public:
99   // The constructor remembers the arguments.
100   SingleFailureChecker(const TestPartResultArray* results,
101                        TestPartResult::Type type,
102                        const string& substr);
103   ~SingleFailureChecker();
104  private:
105   const TestPartResultArray* const results_;
106   const TestPartResult::Type type_;
107   const string substr_;
108 
109   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(SingleFailureChecker);
110 };
111 
112 }  // namespace internal
113 
114 }  // namespace testing
115 
116 // A set of macros for testing Google Test assertions or code that's expected
117 // to generate Google Test fatal failures.  It verifies that the given
118 // statement will cause exactly one fatal Google Test failure with 'substr'
119 // being part of the failure message.
120 //
121 // There are two different versions of this macro. EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE only
122 // affects and considers failures generated in the current thread and
123 // EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS does the same but for all threads.
124 //
125 // The verification of the assertion is done correctly even when the statement
126 // throws an exception or aborts the current function.
127 //
128 // Known restrictions:
129 //   - 'statement' cannot reference local non-static variables or
130 //     non-static members of the current object.
131 //   - 'statement' cannot return a value.
132 //   - You cannot stream a failure message to this macro.
133 //
134 // Note that even though the implementations of the following two
135 // macros are much alike, we cannot refactor them to use a common
136 // helper macro, due to some peculiarity in how the preprocessor
137 // works.  The AcceptsMacroThatExpandsToUnprotectedComma test in
138 // gtest_unittest.cc will fail to compile if we do that.
139 #define EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(statement, substr) \
140   do { \
141     class GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper {\
142      public:\
143       static void Execute() { statement; }\
144     };\
145     ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
146     ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
147         &gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, (substr));\
148     {\
149       ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
150           ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \
151           INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD, &gtest_failures);\
152       GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper::Execute();\
153     }\
154   } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
155 
156 #define EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(statement, substr) \
157   do { \
158     class GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper {\
159      public:\
160       static void Execute() { statement; }\
161     };\
162     ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
163     ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
164         &gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kFatalFailure, (substr));\
165     {\
166       ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
167           ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \
168           INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS, &gtest_failures);\
169       GTestExpectFatalFailureHelper::Execute();\
170     }\
171   } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
172 
173 // A macro for testing Google Test assertions or code that's expected to
174 // generate Google Test non-fatal failures.  It asserts that the given
175 // statement will cause exactly one non-fatal Google Test failure with 'substr'
176 // being part of the failure message.
177 //
178 // There are two different versions of this macro. EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE only
179 // affects and considers failures generated in the current thread and
180 // EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS does the same but for all threads.
181 //
182 // 'statement' is allowed to reference local variables and members of
183 // the current object.
184 //
185 // The verification of the assertion is done correctly even when the statement
186 // throws an exception or aborts the current function.
187 //
188 // Known restrictions:
189 //   - You cannot stream a failure message to this macro.
190 //
191 // Note that even though the implementations of the following two
192 // macros are much alike, we cannot refactor them to use a common
193 // helper macro, due to some peculiarity in how the preprocessor
194 // works.  If we do that, the code won't compile when the user gives
195 // EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() a statement that contains a macro that
196 // expands to code containing an unprotected comma.  The
197 // AcceptsMacroThatExpandsToUnprotectedComma test in gtest_unittest.cc
198 // catches that.
199 //
200 // For the same reason, we have to write
201 //   if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }
202 // instead of
203 //   GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(statement)
204 // to avoid an MSVC warning on unreachable code.
205 #define EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(statement, substr) \
206   do {\
207     ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
208     ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
209         &gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure, \
210         (substr));\
211     {\
212       ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
213           ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter:: \
214           INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD, &gtest_failures);\
215       if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }\
216     }\
217   } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
218 
219 #define EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(statement, substr) \
220   do {\
221     ::testing::TestPartResultArray gtest_failures;\
222     ::testing::internal::SingleFailureChecker gtest_checker(\
223         &gtest_failures, ::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure, \
224         (substr));\
225     {\
226       ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter gtest_reporter(\
227           ::testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::INTERCEPT_ALL_THREADS,\
228           &gtest_failures);\
229       if (::testing::internal::AlwaysTrue()) { statement; }\
230     }\
231   } while (::testing::internal::AlwaysFalse())
232 
233 #endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_SPI_H_
234