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1 /*
2  *
3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * NAME
22  *	shmget02.c
23  *
24  * DESCRIPTION
25  *	shmget02 - check for ENOENT, EEXIST and EINVAL errors
26  *
27  * ALGORITHM
28  *	create a shared memory segment with read & write permissions
29  *	loop if that option was specified
30  *	  call shmget() using five different invalid cases
31  *	  check the errno value
32  *	    issue a PASS message if we get ENOENT, EEXIST or EINVAL
33  *	  otherwise, the tests fails
34  *	    issue a FAIL message
35  *	call cleanup
36  *
37  * USAGE:  <for command-line>
38  *  shmget02 [-c n] [-e] [-i n] [-I x] [-P x] [-t]
39  *     where,  -c n : Run n copies concurrently.
40  *             -e   : Turn on errno logging.
41  *	       -i n : Execute test n times.
42  *	       -I x : Execute test for x seconds.
43  *	       -P x : Pause for x seconds between iterations.
44  *	       -t   : Turn on syscall timing.
45  *
46  * HISTORY
47  *	03/2001 - Written by Wayne Boyer
48  *
49  *      06/03/2008 Renaud Lottiaux (Renaud.Lottiaux@kerlabs.com)
50  *      - Fix concurrency issue. The second key used for this test could
51  *        conflict with the key from another task.
52  *
53  * RESTRICTIONS
54  *	none
55  */
56 
57 #include "ipcshm.h"
58 
59 char *TCID = "shmget02";
60 int TST_TOTAL = 4;
61 
62 int shm_id_1 = -1;
63 int shm_nonexisting_key = -1;
64 key_t shmkey2;
65 
66 struct test_case_t {
67 	int *skey;
68 	int size;
69 	int flags;
70 	int error;
71 } TC[] = {
72 	/* EINVAL - size is 0 */
73 	{
74 	&shmkey2, 0, IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL | SHM_RW, EINVAL},
75 	    /* EINVAL - size is negative */
76 //      {&shmkey2, -1, IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL | SHM_RW, EINVAL},
77 	    /* EINVAL - size is larger than created segment */
78 	{
79 	&shmkey, SHM_SIZE * 2, SHM_RW, EINVAL},
80 	    /* EEXIST - the segment exists and IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL is given */
81 	{
82 	&shmkey, SHM_SIZE, IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL | SHM_RW, EEXIST},
83 	    /* ENOENT - no segment exists for the key and IPC_CREAT is not given */
84 	    /* use shm_id_2 (-1) as the key */
85 	{
86 	&shm_nonexisting_key, SHM_SIZE, SHM_RW, ENOENT}
87 };
88 
main(int ac,char ** av)89 int main(int ac, char **av)
90 {
91 	int lc;
92 	int i;
93 
94 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
95 
96 	setup();		/* global setup */
97 
98 	/* The following loop checks looping state if -i option given */
99 
100 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
101 		/* reset tst_count in case we are looping */
102 		tst_count = 0;
103 
104 		/* loop through the test cases */
105 		for (i = 0; i < TST_TOTAL; i++) {
106 			/*
107 			 * Look for a failure ...
108 			 */
109 
110 			TEST(shmget(*(TC[i].skey), TC[i].size, TC[i].flags));
111 
112 			if (TEST_RETURN != -1) {
113 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "call succeeded unexpectedly");
114 				continue;
115 			}
116 
117 			if (TEST_ERRNO == TC[i].error) {
118 				tst_resm(TPASS, "expected failure - errno = "
119 					 "%d : %s", TEST_ERRNO,
120 					 strerror(TEST_ERRNO));
121 			} else {
122 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "call failed with an "
123 					 "unexpected error - %d : %s",
124 					 TEST_ERRNO, strerror(TEST_ERRNO));
125 			}
126 		}
127 	}
128 
129 	cleanup();
130 
131 	tst_exit();
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * setup() - performs all the ONE TIME setup for this test.
136  */
setup(void)137 void setup(void)
138 {
139 
140 	tst_sig(NOFORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
141 
142 	TEST_PAUSE;
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Create a temporary directory and cd into it.
146 	 * This helps to ensure that a unique msgkey is created.
147 	 * See ../lib/libipc.c for more information.
148 	 */
149 	tst_tmpdir();
150 
151 	/* get an IPC resource key */
152 	shmkey = getipckey();
153 
154 	/* Get an new IPC resource key. */
155 	shmkey2 = getipckey();
156 
157 	if ((shm_id_1 = shmget(shmkey, SHM_SIZE, IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL |
158 			       SHM_RW)) == -1) {
159 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "couldn't create shared memory "
160 			 "segment in setup()");
161 	}
162 
163 	/* Make sure shm_nonexisting_key is a nonexisting key */
164 	while (1) {
165 		while (-1 != shmget(shm_nonexisting_key, 1, SHM_RD)) {
166 			shm_nonexisting_key--;
167 		}
168 		if (errno == ENOENT)
169 			break;
170 	}
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * cleanup() - performs all the ONE TIME cleanup for this test at completion
175  * 	       or premature exit.
176  */
cleanup(void)177 void cleanup(void)
178 {
179 	/* if it exists, remove the shared memory resource */
180 	rm_shm(shm_id_1);
181 
182 	tst_rmdir();
183 
184 }
185