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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2016 Linux Test Project.
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  * A regression test for can_nice call usage in sched_setscheduler,
8  * introduced by kernel commit:
9  *    d50dde5a (sched: Add new scheduler syscalls to support
10  *
11  * This was fixed by below commit:
12  *    eaad4513 (sched: Fix __sched_setscheduler() nice test
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #define _GNU_SOURCE
17 #include <stdio.h>
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <pwd.h>
20 #include <sched.h>
21 #include <sys/time.h>
22 #include <sys/resource.h>
23 #include <sys/wait.h>
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25 
26 #include "tst_test.h"
27 
28 #define RLIMIT_NICE_NORMAL 20
29 
30 static pid_t zero_pid;
31 static struct sched_param param[1] = { {0} };
32 
33 struct test_case_t {
34 	pid_t *pid;
35 	int policy;
36 	struct sched_param *sched_param;
37 	int error;
38 };
39 
40 struct test_case_t cases[] = {
41 	{
42 		.pid = &zero_pid,
43 		.policy = SCHED_OTHER,
44 		.sched_param = &param[0]
45 	},
46 	{
47 		.pid = &zero_pid,
48 		.policy = SCHED_BATCH,
49 		.sched_param = &param[0]
50 	},
51 #ifdef SCHED_IDLE
52 	{
53 		.pid = &zero_pid,
54 		.policy = SCHED_IDLE,
55 		.sched_param = &param[0]
56 	}
57 #endif
58 };
59 
l_rlimit_show(const int type,struct rlimit * limit)60 static void l_rlimit_show(const int type, struct rlimit *limit)
61 {
62 	SAFE_GETRLIMIT(type, limit);
63 	tst_res(TINFO,
64 		"rlimit rlim_cur=%lu", (unsigned long)(limit->rlim_cur));
65 	tst_res(TINFO,
66 		"rlimit rlim_max=%lu", (unsigned long)(limit->rlim_max));
67 }
68 
l_rlimit_setup(const int type,struct rlimit * limit)69 static void l_rlimit_setup(const int type, struct rlimit *limit)
70 {
71 	struct rlimit tmp_rlimit;
72 
73 	tst_res(TINFO,
74 		"Setting rlim_cur to %lu", (unsigned long)(limit->rlim_cur));
75 	tst_res(TINFO,
76 		"Setting rlim_max to %lu", (unsigned long)(limit->rlim_max));
77 
78 	SAFE_SETRLIMIT(type, limit);
79 
80 	l_rlimit_show(RLIMIT_NICE, &tmp_rlimit);
81 
82 	if (tmp_rlimit.rlim_cur != limit->rlim_cur)
83 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, "Expect rlim_cur = %lu, get %lu",
84 				(unsigned long)(limit->rlim_cur),
85 				(unsigned long)tmp_rlimit.rlim_cur);
86 
87 	if (tmp_rlimit.rlim_max != limit->rlim_max)
88 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, "Expect rlim_max = %lu, get %lu",
89 				(unsigned long)(limit->rlim_max),
90 				(unsigned long)(tmp_rlimit.rlim_max));
91 }
92 
verify_fn(unsigned int i)93 static void verify_fn(unsigned int i)
94 {
95 	tst_res(TINFO,
96 		"Verifying case[%d]: policy = %d, priority = %d",
97 		i + 1, cases[i].policy, cases[i].sched_param->sched_priority);
98 
99 	TEST(sched_setscheduler(*cases[i].pid, cases[i].policy,
100 					cases[i].sched_param));
101 	if (TST_RET)
102 		tst_res(TFAIL | TTERRNO, "case[%d] expected: %d, got: ",
103 			i + 1, cases[i].error);
104 	else
105 		tst_res(TPASS, "case[%d] succeeded", i + 1);
106 }
107 
setup(void)108 static void setup(void)
109 {
110 	uid_t ruid, euid, suid;
111 	struct rlimit limit;
112 	struct passwd *pw;
113 	uid_t nobody_uid;
114 
115 	pw = SAFE_GETPWNAM("nobody");
116 	nobody_uid = pw->pw_uid;
117 	l_rlimit_show(RLIMIT_NICE, &limit);
118 
119 	/*
120 	* nice rlimit ranges from 1 to 40, mapping to real nice
121 	* value from 19 to -20. We set it to 19, as the default priority
122 	* of process with fair policy is 120, which will be translated
123 	* into nice 20, we make this RLIMIT_NICE smaller than that, to
124 	* verify the can_nice usage issue.
125 	*/
126 	limit.rlim_cur = (RLIMIT_NICE_NORMAL - 1);
127 	limit.rlim_max = (RLIMIT_NICE_NORMAL - 1);
128 
129 	l_rlimit_setup(RLIMIT_NICE, &limit);
130 
131 	tst_res(TINFO, "Setting init sched policy to SCHED_OTHER");
132 	if (sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_OTHER, &param[0]) != 0)
133 		tst_res(TBROK | TERRNO,
134 			 "ERROR sched_setscheduler: (0, SCHED_OTHER, param)");
135 
136 	if (sched_getscheduler(0) != SCHED_OTHER)
137 		tst_res(TBROK | TERRNO, "ERROR sched_setscheduler");
138 
139 	tst_res(TINFO, "Setting euid to nobody to drop privilege");
140 
141 	SAFE_SETEUID(nobody_uid);
142 	SAFE_GETRESUID(&ruid, &euid, &suid);
143 	if (euid != nobody_uid)
144 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, "ERROR seteuid(nobody_uid)");
145 }
146 
do_test(unsigned int i)147 static void do_test(unsigned int i)
148 {
149 	int status = 0;
150 	pid_t f_pid = SAFE_FORK();
151 
152 	if (f_pid == 0) {
153 		tst_res(TINFO, "forked pid is %d", getpid());
154 		verify_fn(i);
155 		exit(0);
156 	}
157 
158 	SAFE_WAIT(&status);
159 }
160 
161 static struct tst_test test = {
162 	.tcnt = ARRAY_SIZE(cases),
163 	.test = do_test,
164 	.setup = setup,
165 	.needs_root = 1,
166 	.forks_child = 1
167 };
168 
169