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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <stdlib.h>
18 #include <unistd.h>
19 #include <array>
20 #include <memory>
21 #include <vector>
22 
23 #include <getopt.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 
26 #include "perfetto/ext/base/event_fd.h"
27 #include "perfetto/ext/base/scoped_file.h"
28 #include "perfetto/ext/base/unix_socket.h"
29 #include "perfetto/ext/base/watchdog.h"
30 #include "perfetto/ext/tracing/ipc/default_socket.h"
31 #include "src/profiling/memory/heapprofd_producer.h"
32 #include "src/profiling/memory/java_hprof_producer.h"
33 #include "src/profiling/memory/wire_protocol.h"
34 
35 #include "perfetto/ext/base/unix_task_runner.h"
36 
37 // TODO(rsavitski): the task runner watchdog spawns a thread (normally for
38 // tracking cpu/mem usage) that we don't strictly need.
39 
40 namespace perfetto {
41 namespace profiling {
42 namespace {
43 
44 int StartChildHeapprofd(pid_t target_pid,
45                         std::string target_cmdline,
46                         base::ScopedFile inherited_sock_fd);
47 int StartCentralHeapprofd();
48 
GetListeningSocket()49 int GetListeningSocket() {
50   const char* sock_fd = getenv(kHeapprofdSocketEnvVar);
51   if (sock_fd == nullptr)
52     PERFETTO_FATAL("Did not inherit socket from init.");
53   char* end;
54   int raw_fd = static_cast<int>(strtol(sock_fd, &end, 10));
55   if (*end != '\0')
56     PERFETTO_FATAL("Invalid %s. Expected decimal integer.",
57                    kHeapprofdSocketEnvVar);
58   return raw_fd;
59 }
60 
61 base::EventFd* g_dump_evt = nullptr;
62 
HeapprofdMain(int argc,char ** argv)63 int HeapprofdMain(int argc, char** argv) {
64   bool cleanup_crash = false;
65   pid_t target_pid = base::kInvalidPid;
66   std::string target_cmdline;
67   base::ScopedFile inherited_sock_fd;
68 
69   enum { kCleanupCrash = 256, kTargetPid, kTargetCmd, kInheritFd };
70   static struct option long_options[] = {
71       {"cleanup-after-crash", no_argument, nullptr, kCleanupCrash},
72       {"exclusive-for-pid", required_argument, nullptr, kTargetPid},
73       {"exclusive-for-cmdline", required_argument, nullptr, kTargetCmd},
74       {"inherit-socket-fd", required_argument, nullptr, kInheritFd},
75       {nullptr, 0, nullptr, 0}};
76   int option_index;
77   int c;
78   while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", long_options, &option_index)) != -1) {
79     switch (c) {
80       case kCleanupCrash:
81         cleanup_crash = true;
82         break;
83       case kTargetPid:
84         if (target_pid != base::kInvalidPid)
85           PERFETTO_FATAL("Duplicate exclusive-for-pid");
86         target_pid = static_cast<pid_t>(atoi(optarg));
87         break;
88       case kTargetCmd:  // assumed to be already normalized
89         if (!target_cmdline.empty())
90           PERFETTO_FATAL("Duplicate exclusive-for-cmdline");
91         target_cmdline = std::string(optarg);
92         break;
93       case kInheritFd:  // repetition not supported
94         if (inherited_sock_fd)
95           PERFETTO_FATAL("Duplicate inherit-socket-fd");
96         inherited_sock_fd = base::ScopedFile(atoi(optarg));
97         break;
98       default:
99         PERFETTO_ELOG("Usage: %s [--cleanup-after-crash]", argv[0]);
100         return 1;
101     }
102   }
103 
104   if (cleanup_crash) {
105     PERFETTO_LOG(
106         "Recovering from crash: unsetting heapprofd system properties. "
107         "Expect SELinux denials for unrelated properties.");
108     SystemProperties::ResetHeapprofdProperties();
109     PERFETTO_LOG(
110         "Finished unsetting heapprofd system properties. "
111         "SELinux denials about properties are unexpected after "
112         "this point.");
113     return 0;
114   }
115 
116   // If |target_pid| is given, we're supposed to be operating as a private
117   // heapprofd for that process. Note that we might not be a direct child due to
118   // reparenting.
119   bool tpid_set = target_pid != base::kInvalidPid;
120   bool tcmd_set = !target_cmdline.empty();
121   bool fds_set = !!inherited_sock_fd;
122   if (tpid_set || tcmd_set || fds_set) {
123     if (!tpid_set || !tcmd_set || !fds_set) {
124       PERFETTO_ELOG(
125           "If starting in child mode, requires all of: {--exclusive-for-pid, "
126           "--exclusive-for-cmdline, --inherit_socket_fd}");
127       return 1;
128     }
129 
130     return StartChildHeapprofd(target_pid, target_cmdline,
131                                std::move(inherited_sock_fd));
132   }
133 
134   // Otherwise start as a central daemon.
135   return StartCentralHeapprofd();
136 }
137 
StartChildHeapprofd(pid_t target_pid,std::string target_cmdline,base::ScopedFile inherited_sock_fd)138 int StartChildHeapprofd(pid_t target_pid,
139                         std::string target_cmdline,
140                         base::ScopedFile inherited_sock_fd) {
141   base::UnixTaskRunner task_runner;
142   base::Watchdog::GetInstance()->Start();  // crash on exceedingly long tasks
143   HeapprofdProducer producer(HeapprofdMode::kChild, &task_runner);
144   producer.SetTargetProcess(target_pid, target_cmdline,
145                             std::move(inherited_sock_fd));
146   producer.ConnectWithRetries(GetProducerSocket());
147   producer.ScheduleActiveDataSourceWatchdog();
148   task_runner.Run();
149   return 0;
150 }
151 
StartCentralHeapprofd()152 int StartCentralHeapprofd() {
153   // We set this up before launching any threads, so we do not have to use a
154   // std::atomic for g_dump_evt.
155   g_dump_evt = new base::EventFd();
156 
157   base::UnixTaskRunner task_runner;
158   base::Watchdog::GetInstance()->Start();  // crash on exceedingly long tasks
159   HeapprofdProducer producer(HeapprofdMode::kCentral, &task_runner);
160 
161   int listening_raw_socket = GetListeningSocket();
162   auto listening_socket = base::UnixSocket::Listen(
163       base::ScopedFile(listening_raw_socket), &producer.socket_delegate(),
164       &task_runner, base::SockFamily::kUnix, base::SockType::kStream);
165 
166   struct sigaction action = {};
167   action.sa_handler = [](int) { g_dump_evt->Notify(); };
168   // Allow to trigger a full dump by sending SIGUSR1 to heapprofd.
169   // This will allow manually deciding when to dump on userdebug.
170   PERFETTO_CHECK(sigaction(SIGUSR1, &action, nullptr) == 0);
171   task_runner.AddFileDescriptorWatch(g_dump_evt->fd(), [&producer] {
172     g_dump_evt->Clear();
173     producer.DumpAll();
174   });
175   producer.ConnectWithRetries(GetProducerSocket());
176   // TODO(fmayer): Create one producer that manages both heapprofd and Java
177   // producers, so we do not have two connections to traced.
178   JavaHprofProducer java_producer(&task_runner);
179   java_producer.ConnectWithRetries(GetProducerSocket());
180   task_runner.Run();
181   return 0;
182 }
183 
184 }  // namespace
185 }  // namespace profiling
186 }  // namespace perfetto
187 
main(int argc,char ** argv)188 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
189   return perfetto::profiling::HeapprofdMain(argc, argv);
190 }
191