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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef SRC_TRACING_CORE_TRACE_WRITER_IMPL_H_
18 #define SRC_TRACING_CORE_TRACE_WRITER_IMPL_H_
19 
20 #include "perfetto/base/proc_utils.h"
21 #include "perfetto/ext/tracing/core/basic_types.h"
22 #include "perfetto/ext/tracing/core/shared_memory_abi.h"
23 #include "perfetto/ext/tracing/core/shared_memory_arbiter.h"
24 #include "perfetto/ext/tracing/core/trace_writer.h"
25 #include "perfetto/protozero/message_handle.h"
26 #include "perfetto/protozero/proto_utils.h"
27 #include "perfetto/protozero/scattered_stream_writer.h"
28 #include "perfetto/tracing/buffer_exhausted_policy.h"
29 #include "src/tracing/core/patch_list.h"
30 
31 namespace perfetto {
32 
33 class SharedMemoryArbiterImpl;
34 
35 // See //include/perfetto/tracing/core/trace_writer.h for docs.
36 class TraceWriterImpl : public TraceWriter,
37                         public protozero::ScatteredStreamWriter::Delegate {
38  public:
39   // TracePacketHandle is defined in trace_writer.h
40   TraceWriterImpl(SharedMemoryArbiterImpl*,
41                   WriterID,
42                   MaybeUnboundBufferID buffer_id,
43                   BufferExhaustedPolicy);
44   ~TraceWriterImpl() override;
45 
46   // TraceWriter implementation. See documentation in trace_writer.h.
47   TracePacketHandle NewTracePacket() override;
48   void Flush(std::function<void()> callback = {}) override;
49   WriterID writer_id() const override;
written()50   uint64_t written() const override {
51     return protobuf_stream_writer_.written();
52   }
53 
ResetChunkForTesting()54   void ResetChunkForTesting() { cur_chunk_ = SharedMemoryABI::Chunk(); }
drop_packets_for_testing()55   bool drop_packets_for_testing() const { return drop_packets_; }
56 
57  private:
58   TraceWriterImpl(const TraceWriterImpl&) = delete;
59   TraceWriterImpl& operator=(const TraceWriterImpl&) = delete;
60 
61   // ScatteredStreamWriter::Delegate implementation.
62   protozero::ContiguousMemoryRange GetNewBuffer() override;
63 
64   // The per-producer arbiter that coordinates access to the shared memory
65   // buffer from several threads.
66   SharedMemoryArbiterImpl* const shmem_arbiter_;
67 
68   // ID of the current writer.
69   const WriterID id_;
70 
71   // This is copied into the commit request by SharedMemoryArbiter. See comments
72   // in data_source_config.proto for |target_buffer|. If this is a reservation
73   // for a buffer ID in case of a startup trace writer, SharedMemoryArbiterImpl
74   // will also translate the reservation ID to the actual buffer ID.
75   const MaybeUnboundBufferID target_buffer_;
76 
77   // Whether GetNewChunk() should stall or return an invalid chunk if the SMB is
78   // exhausted.
79   const BufferExhaustedPolicy buffer_exhausted_policy_;
80 
81   // Monotonic (% wrapping) sequence id of the chunk. Together with the WriterID
82   // this allows the Service to reconstruct the linear sequence of packets.
83   ChunkID next_chunk_id_ = 0;
84 
85   // The chunk we are holding onto (if any).
86   SharedMemoryABI::Chunk cur_chunk_;
87 
88   // Passed to protozero message to write directly into |cur_chunk_|. It
89   // keeps track of the write pointer. It calls us back (GetNewBuffer()) when
90   // |cur_chunk_| is filled.
91   protozero::ScatteredStreamWriter protobuf_stream_writer_;
92 
93   // The packet returned via NewTracePacket(). Its owned by this class,
94   // TracePacketHandle has just a pointer to it.
95   std::unique_ptr<protos::pbzero::TracePacket> cur_packet_;
96 
97   // The start address of |cur_packet_| within |cur_chunk_|. Used to figure out
98   // fragments sizes when a TracePacket write is interrupted by GetNewBuffer().
99   uint8_t* cur_fragment_start_ = nullptr;
100 
101   // true if we received a call to GetNewBuffer() after NewTracePacket(),
102   // false if GetNewBuffer() happened during NewTracePacket() prologue, while
103   // starting the TracePacket header.
104   bool fragmenting_packet_ = false;
105 
106   // Set to |true| when the current chunk contains the maximum number of packets
107   // a chunk can contain. When this is |true|, the next packet requires starting
108   // a new chunk.
109   bool reached_max_packets_per_chunk_ = false;
110 
111   // If we fail to acquire a new chunk when the arbiter operates in
112   // SharedMemory::BufferExhaustedPolicy::kDrop mode, the trace writer enters a
113   // mode in which data is written to a local garbage chunk and dropped.
114   bool drop_packets_ = false;
115 
116   // Whether the trace writer should try to acquire a new chunk from the SMB
117   // when the next TracePacket is started because it filled the garbage chunk at
118   // least once since the last attempt.
119   bool retry_new_chunk_after_packet_ = false;
120 
121   // Points to the size field of the last packet we wrote to the current chunk.
122   // If the chunk was already returned, this is reset to |nullptr|.
123   uint8_t* last_packet_size_field_ = nullptr;
124 
125   // When a packet is fragmented across different chunks, the |size_field| of
126   // the outstanding nested protobuf messages is redirected onto Patch entries
127   // in this list at the time the Chunk is returned (because at that point we
128   // have to release the ownership of the current Chunk). This list will be
129   // later sent out-of-band to the tracing service, who will patch the required
130   // chunks, if they are still around.
131   PatchList patch_list_;
132 
133   // PID of the process that created the trace writer. Used for a DCHECK that
134   // aims to detect unsupported process forks while tracing.
135   const base::PlatformProcessId process_id_;
136 };
137 
138 }  // namespace perfetto
139 
140 #endif  // SRC_TRACING_CORE_TRACE_WRITER_IMPL_H_
141