1"""Demo based on the demo mclist included with tk source distribution.""" 2import Tkinter 3import tkFont 4import ttk 5 6tree_columns = ("country", "capital", "currency") 7tree_data = [ 8 ("Argentina", "Buenos Aires", "ARS"), 9 ("Australia", "Canberra", "AUD"), 10 ("Brazil", "Brazilia", "BRL"), 11 ("Canada", "Ottawa", "CAD"), 12 ("China", "Beijing", "CNY"), 13 ("France", "Paris", "EUR"), 14 ("Germany", "Berlin", "EUR"), 15 ("India", "New Delhi", "INR"), 16 ("Italy", "Rome", "EUR"), 17 ("Japan", "Tokyo", "JPY"), 18 ("Mexico", "Mexico City", "MXN"), 19 ("Russia", "Moscow", "RUB"), 20 ("South Africa", "Pretoria", "ZAR"), 21 ("United Kingdom", "London", "GBP"), 22 ("United States", "Washington, D.C.", "USD") 23 ] 24 25def sortby(tree, col, descending): 26 """Sort tree contents when a column is clicked on.""" 27 # grab values to sort 28 data = [(tree.set(child, col), child) for child in tree.get_children('')] 29 30 # reorder data 31 data.sort(reverse=descending) 32 for indx, item in enumerate(data): 33 tree.move(item[1], '', indx) 34 35 # switch the heading so that it will sort in the opposite direction 36 tree.heading(col, 37 command=lambda col=col: sortby(tree, col, int(not descending))) 38 39class App(object): 40 def __init__(self): 41 self.tree = None 42 self._setup_widgets() 43 self._build_tree() 44 45 def _setup_widgets(self): 46 msg = ttk.Label(wraplength="4i", justify="left", anchor="n", 47 padding=(10, 2, 10, 6), 48 text=("Ttk is the new Tk themed widget set. One of the widgets it " 49 "includes is a tree widget, which can be configured to " 50 "display multiple columns of informational data without " 51 "displaying the tree itself. This is a simple way to build " 52 "a listbox that has multiple columns. Clicking on the " 53 "heading for a column will sort the data by that column. " 54 "You can also change the width of the columns by dragging " 55 "the boundary between them.")) 56 msg.pack(fill='x') 57 58 container = ttk.Frame() 59 container.pack(fill='both', expand=True) 60 61 # XXX Sounds like a good support class would be one for constructing 62 # a treeview with scrollbars. 63 self.tree = ttk.Treeview(columns=tree_columns, show="headings") 64 vsb = ttk.Scrollbar(orient="vertical", command=self.tree.yview) 65 hsb = ttk.Scrollbar(orient="horizontal", command=self.tree.xview) 66 self.tree.configure(yscrollcommand=vsb.set, xscrollcommand=hsb.set) 67 self.tree.grid(column=0, row=0, sticky='nsew', in_=container) 68 vsb.grid(column=1, row=0, sticky='ns', in_=container) 69 hsb.grid(column=0, row=1, sticky='ew', in_=container) 70 71 container.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1) 72 container.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1) 73 74 def _build_tree(self): 75 for col in tree_columns: 76 self.tree.heading(col, text=col.title(), 77 command=lambda c=col: sortby(self.tree, c, 0)) 78 # XXX tkFont.Font().measure expected args are incorrect according 79 # to the Tk docs 80 self.tree.column(col, width=tkFont.Font().measure(col.title())) 81 82 for item in tree_data: 83 self.tree.insert('', 'end', values=item) 84 85 # adjust columns lenghts if necessary 86 for indx, val in enumerate(item): 87 ilen = tkFont.Font().measure(val) 88 if self.tree.column(tree_columns[indx], width=None) < ilen: 89 self.tree.column(tree_columns[indx], width=ilen) 90 91def main(): 92 root = Tkinter.Tk() 93 root.wm_title("Multi-Column List") 94 root.wm_iconname("mclist") 95 96 import plastik_theme 97 try: 98 plastik_theme.install('~/tile-themes/plastik/plastik') 99 except Exception: 100 import warnings 101 warnings.warn("plastik theme being used without images") 102 103 app = App() 104 root.mainloop() 105 106if __name__ == "__main__": 107 main() 108