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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2013 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5  * found in the LICENSE file.
6  */
7 
8 #include "include/core/SkBitmap.h"
9 #include "include/core/SkColor.h"
10 #include "include/core/SkImageInfo.h"
11 #include "include/core/SkMallocPixelRef.h"
12 #include "include/core/SkPixelRef.h"
13 #include "include/core/SkPixmap.h"
14 #include "include/core/SkRefCnt.h"
15 #include "include/core/SkScalar.h"
16 #include "include/core/SkTypes.h"
17 #include "include/private/SkFloatingPoint.h"
18 #include "include/utils/SkRandom.h"
19 #include "tests/Test.h"
20 #include "tools/ToolUtils.h"
21 
22 #include <initializer_list>
23 
test_peekpixels(skiatest::Reporter * reporter)24 static void test_peekpixels(skiatest::Reporter* reporter) {
25     const SkImageInfo info = SkImageInfo::MakeN32Premul(10, 10);
26 
27     SkPixmap pmap;
28     SkBitmap bm;
29 
30     // empty should return false
31     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !bm.peekPixels(nullptr));
32     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !bm.peekPixels(&pmap));
33 
34     // no pixels should return false
35     bm.setInfo(SkImageInfo::MakeN32Premul(10, 10));
36     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !bm.peekPixels(nullptr));
37     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !bm.peekPixels(&pmap));
38 
39     // real pixels should return true
40     bm.allocPixels(info);
41     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, bm.peekPixels(nullptr));
42     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, bm.peekPixels(&pmap));
43     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, pmap.info() == bm.info());
44     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, pmap.addr() == bm.getPixels());
45     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, pmap.rowBytes() == bm.rowBytes());
46 }
47 
48 // https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=446164
test_bigalloc(skiatest::Reporter * reporter)49 static void test_bigalloc(skiatest::Reporter* reporter) {
50     const int width = 0x40000001;
51     const int height = 0x00000096;
52     const SkImageInfo info = SkImageInfo::MakeN32Premul(width, height);
53 
54     SkBitmap bm;
55     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !bm.tryAllocPixels(info));
56 
57     sk_sp<SkPixelRef> pr = SkMallocPixelRef::MakeAllocate(info, info.minRowBytes());
58     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !pr);
59 }
60 
test_allocpixels(skiatest::Reporter * reporter)61 static void test_allocpixels(skiatest::Reporter* reporter) {
62     const int width = 10;
63     const int height = 10;
64     const SkImageInfo info = SkImageInfo::MakeN32Premul(width, height);
65     const size_t explicitRowBytes = info.minRowBytes() + 24;
66 
67     SkBitmap bm;
68     bm.setInfo(info);
69     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, info.minRowBytes() == bm.rowBytes());
70     bm.allocPixels();
71     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, info.minRowBytes() == bm.rowBytes());
72     bm.reset();
73     bm.allocPixels(info);
74     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, info.minRowBytes() == bm.rowBytes());
75 
76     bm.setInfo(info, explicitRowBytes);
77     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, explicitRowBytes == bm.rowBytes());
78     bm.allocPixels();
79     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, explicitRowBytes == bm.rowBytes());
80     bm.reset();
81     bm.allocPixels(info, explicitRowBytes);
82     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, explicitRowBytes == bm.rowBytes());
83 
84     bm.reset();
85     bm.setInfo(info, 0);
86     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, info.minRowBytes() == bm.rowBytes());
87     bm.reset();
88     bm.allocPixels(info, 0);
89     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, info.minRowBytes() == bm.rowBytes());
90 
91     bm.reset();
92     bool success = bm.setInfo(info, info.minRowBytes() - 1);   // invalid for 32bit
93     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !success);
94     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, bm.isNull());
95 
96     for (SkColorType ct : {
97         kAlpha_8_SkColorType,
98         kRGB_565_SkColorType,
99         kARGB_4444_SkColorType,
100         kRGBA_8888_SkColorType,
101         kBGRA_8888_SkColorType,
102         kRGB_888x_SkColorType,
103         kRGBA_1010102_SkColorType,
104         kRGB_101010x_SkColorType,
105         kGray_8_SkColorType,
106         kRGBA_F16Norm_SkColorType,
107         kRGBA_F16_SkColorType,
108         kRGBA_F32_SkColorType,
109         kR8G8_unorm_SkColorType,
110         kA16_unorm_SkColorType,
111         kR16G16_unorm_SkColorType,
112         kA16_float_SkColorType,
113         kR16G16_float_SkColorType,
114         kR16G16B16A16_unorm_SkColorType,
115     }) {
116         SkImageInfo imageInfo = info.makeColorType(ct);
117         for (int rowBytesPadding = 1; rowBytesPadding <= 17; rowBytesPadding++) {
118             bm.reset();
119             success = bm.setInfo(imageInfo, imageInfo.minRowBytes() + rowBytesPadding);
120             if (rowBytesPadding % imageInfo.bytesPerPixel() == 0) {
121                 REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, success);
122                 success = bm.tryAllocPixels();
123                 REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, success);
124             } else {
125                 // Not pixel aligned.
126                 REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !success);
127                 REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, bm.isNull());
128             }
129         }
130     }
131 }
132 
test_bigwidth(skiatest::Reporter * reporter)133 static void test_bigwidth(skiatest::Reporter* reporter) {
134     SkBitmap bm;
135     int width = 1 << 29;    // *4 will be the high-bit of 32bit int
136 
137     SkImageInfo info = SkImageInfo::MakeA8(width, 1);
138     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, bm.setInfo(info));
139     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, bm.setInfo(info.makeColorType(kRGB_565_SkColorType)));
140 
141     // for a 4-byte config, this width will compute a rowbytes of 0x80000000,
142     // which does not fit in a int32_t. setConfig should detect this, and fail.
143 
144     // TODO: perhaps skia can relax this, and only require that rowBytes fit
145     //       in a uint32_t (or larger), but for now this is the constraint.
146 
147     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !bm.setInfo(info.makeColorType(kN32_SkColorType)));
148 }
149 
150 /**
151  *  This test contains basic sanity checks concerning bitmaps.
152  */
DEF_TEST(Bitmap,reporter)153 DEF_TEST(Bitmap, reporter) {
154     // Zero-sized bitmaps are allowed
155     for (int width = 0; width < 2; ++width) {
156         for (int height = 0; height < 2; ++height) {
157             SkBitmap bm;
158             bool setConf = bm.setInfo(SkImageInfo::MakeN32Premul(width, height));
159             REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, setConf);
160             if (setConf) {
161                 bm.allocPixels();
162             }
163             REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkToBool(width & height) != bm.empty());
164         }
165     }
166 
167     test_bigwidth(reporter);
168     test_allocpixels(reporter);
169     test_bigalloc(reporter);
170     test_peekpixels(reporter);
171 }
172 
173 /**
174  *  This test checks that getColor works for both swizzles.
175  */
DEF_TEST(Bitmap_getColor_Swizzle,r)176 DEF_TEST(Bitmap_getColor_Swizzle, r) {
177     SkBitmap source;
178     source.allocN32Pixels(1,1);
179     source.eraseColor(SK_ColorRED);
180     SkColorType colorTypes[] = {
181         kRGBA_8888_SkColorType,
182         kBGRA_8888_SkColorType,
183     };
184     for (SkColorType ct : colorTypes) {
185         SkBitmap copy;
186         if (!ToolUtils::copy_to(&copy, ct, source)) {
187             ERRORF(r, "SkBitmap::copy failed %d", (int)ct);
188             continue;
189         }
190         REPORTER_ASSERT(r, source.getColor(0, 0) == copy.getColor(0, 0));
191     }
192 }
193 
test_erasecolor_premul(skiatest::Reporter * reporter,SkColorType ct,SkColor input,SkColor expected)194 static void test_erasecolor_premul(skiatest::Reporter* reporter, SkColorType ct, SkColor input,
195                                    SkColor expected) {
196   SkBitmap bm;
197   bm.allocPixels(SkImageInfo::Make(1, 1, ct, kPremul_SkAlphaType));
198   bm.eraseColor(input);
199   INFOF(reporter, "expected: %x actual: %x\n", expected, bm.getColor(0, 0));
200   REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, bm.getColor(0, 0) == expected);
201 }
202 
203 /**
204  *  This test checks that eraseColor premultiplies the color correctly.
205  */
DEF_TEST(Bitmap_eraseColor_Premul,r)206 DEF_TEST(Bitmap_eraseColor_Premul, r) {
207     SkColor color = 0x80FF0080;
208     test_erasecolor_premul(r, kAlpha_8_SkColorType, color, 0x80000000);
209     test_erasecolor_premul(r, kRGB_565_SkColorType, color, 0xFF840042);
210     test_erasecolor_premul(r, kARGB_4444_SkColorType, color, 0x88FF0080);
211     test_erasecolor_premul(r, kRGBA_8888_SkColorType, color, color);
212     test_erasecolor_premul(r, kBGRA_8888_SkColorType, color, color);
213 }
214 
215 // Test that SkBitmap::ComputeOpaque() is correct for various colortypes.
DEF_TEST(Bitmap_compute_is_opaque,r)216 DEF_TEST(Bitmap_compute_is_opaque, r) {
217 
218     for (int i = 1; i <= kLastEnum_SkColorType; ++i) {
219         SkColorType ct = (SkColorType) i;
220         SkBitmap bm;
221         SkAlphaType at = SkColorTypeIsAlwaysOpaque(ct) ? kOpaque_SkAlphaType : kPremul_SkAlphaType;
222         bm.allocPixels(SkImageInfo::Make(13, 17, ct, at));
223         bm.eraseColor(SkColorSetARGB(255, 10, 20, 30));
224         REPORTER_ASSERT(r, SkBitmap::ComputeIsOpaque(bm));
225 
226         bm.eraseColor(SkColorSetARGB(128, 255, 255, 255));
227         bool isOpaque = SkBitmap::ComputeIsOpaque(bm);
228         bool shouldBeOpaque = (at == kOpaque_SkAlphaType);
229         REPORTER_ASSERT(r, isOpaque == shouldBeOpaque);
230     }
231 }
232 
233 // Test that erase+getColor round trips with RGBA_F16 pixels.
DEF_TEST(Bitmap_erase_f16_erase_getColor,r)234 DEF_TEST(Bitmap_erase_f16_erase_getColor, r) {
235     SkRandom random;
236     SkPixmap pm;
237     SkBitmap bm;
238     bm.allocPixels(SkImageInfo::Make(1, 1, kRGBA_F16_SkColorType, kPremul_SkAlphaType));
239     REPORTER_ASSERT(r, bm.peekPixels(&pm));
240     for (unsigned i = 0; i < 0x100; ++i) {
241         // Test all possible values of blue component.
242         SkColor color1 = (SkColor)((random.nextU() & 0xFFFFFF00) | i);
243         // Test all possible values of alpha component.
244         SkColor color2 = (SkColor)((random.nextU() & 0x00FFFFFF) | (i << 24));
245         for (SkColor color : {color1, color2}) {
246             pm.erase(color);
247             if (SkColorGetA(color) != 0) {
248                 REPORTER_ASSERT(r, color == pm.getColor(0, 0));
249             } else {
250                 REPORTER_ASSERT(r, 0 == SkColorGetA(pm.getColor(0, 0)));
251             }
252         }
253     }
254 }
255 
256 // Make sure that the bitmap remains valid when pixelref is removed.
DEF_TEST(Bitmap_clear_pixelref_keep_info,r)257 DEF_TEST(Bitmap_clear_pixelref_keep_info, r) {
258     SkBitmap bm;
259     bm.allocPixels(SkImageInfo::MakeN32Premul(100,100));
260     bm.setPixelRef(nullptr, 0, 0);
261     SkDEBUGCODE(bm.validate();)
262 }
263 
264 // At the time of writing, SkBitmap::erase() works when the color is zero for all formats,
265 // but some formats failed when the color is non-zero!
DEF_TEST(Bitmap_erase,r)266 DEF_TEST(Bitmap_erase, r) {
267     SkColorType colorTypes[] = {
268         kRGB_565_SkColorType,
269         kARGB_4444_SkColorType,
270         kRGB_888x_SkColorType,
271         kRGBA_8888_SkColorType,
272         kBGRA_8888_SkColorType,
273         kRGB_101010x_SkColorType,
274         kRGBA_1010102_SkColorType,
275     };
276 
277     for (SkColorType ct : colorTypes) {
278         SkImageInfo info = SkImageInfo::Make(1,1, (SkColorType)ct, kPremul_SkAlphaType);
279 
280         SkBitmap bm;
281         bm.allocPixels(info);
282 
283         bm.eraseColor(0x00000000);
284         if (SkColorTypeIsAlwaysOpaque(ct)) {
285             REPORTER_ASSERT(r, bm.getColor(0,0) == 0xff000000);
286         } else {
287             REPORTER_ASSERT(r, bm.getColor(0,0) == 0x00000000);
288         }
289 
290         bm.eraseColor(0xaabbccdd);
291         REPORTER_ASSERT(r, bm.getColor(0,0) != 0xff000000);
292         REPORTER_ASSERT(r, bm.getColor(0,0) != 0x00000000);
293     }
294 }
295 
check_alphas(skiatest::Reporter * reporter,const SkBitmap & bm,bool (* pred)(float expected,float actual),SkColorType ct)296 static void check_alphas(skiatest::Reporter* reporter, const SkBitmap& bm,
297                          bool (*pred)(float expected, float actual), SkColorType ct) {
298     SkASSERT(bm.width() == 16);
299     SkASSERT(bm.height() == 16);
300 
301     int alpha = 0;
302     for (int y = 0; y < 16; ++y) {
303         for (int x = 0; x < 16; ++x) {
304             float expected = alpha / 255.0f;
305             float actual = bm.getAlphaf(x, y);
306             if (!pred(expected, actual)) {
307                 ERRORF(reporter, "%s: got %g, want %g\n",
308                        ToolUtils::colortype_name(ct), actual, expected);
309             }
310             alpha += 1;
311         }
312     }
313 }
314 
unit_compare(float expected,float actual,float tol=1.0f/(1<<12))315 static bool unit_compare(float expected, float actual, float tol = 1.0f/(1<<12)) {
316     SkASSERT(expected >= 0 && expected <= 1);
317     SkASSERT(  actual >= 0 &&   actual <= 1);
318     if (expected == 0 || expected == 1) {
319         return actual == expected;
320     } else {
321         return SkScalarNearlyEqual(expected, actual, tol);
322     }
323 }
324 
unit_discretize(float value,float scale)325 static float unit_discretize(float value, float scale) {
326     SkASSERT(value >= 0 && value <= 1);
327     if (value == 1) {
328         return 1;
329     } else {
330         return sk_float_floor(value * scale + 0.5f) / scale;
331     }
332 }
333 
DEF_TEST(getalphaf,reporter)334 DEF_TEST(getalphaf, reporter) {
335     SkImageInfo info = SkImageInfo::MakeN32Premul(16, 16);
336     SkBitmap bm;
337     bm.allocPixels(info);
338 
339     int alpha = 0;
340     for (int y = 0; y < 16; ++y) {
341         for (int x = 0; x < 16; ++x) {
342             *bm.getAddr32(x, y) = alpha++ << 24;
343         }
344     }
345 
346     auto nearly = [](float expected, float actual) -> bool {
347         return unit_compare(expected, actual);
348     };
349     auto nearly4bit = [](float expected, float actual) -> bool {
350         expected = unit_discretize(expected, 15);
351         return unit_compare(expected, actual);
352     };
353     auto nearly2bit = [](float expected, float actual) -> bool {
354         expected = unit_discretize(expected, 3);
355         return unit_compare(expected, actual);
356     };
357     auto opaque = [](float expected, float actual) -> bool {
358         return actual == 1.0f;
359     };
360 
361     auto nearly_half = [](float expected, float actual) -> bool {
362         return unit_compare(expected, actual, 1.0f/(1<<10));
363     };
364 
365     const struct {
366         SkColorType fColorType;
367         bool (*fPred)(float, float);
368     } recs[] = {
369         { kRGB_565_SkColorType,            opaque },
370         { kGray_8_SkColorType,             opaque },
371         { kR8G8_unorm_SkColorType,         opaque },
372         { kR16G16_unorm_SkColorType,       opaque },
373         { kR16G16_float_SkColorType,       opaque },
374         { kRGB_888x_SkColorType,           opaque },
375         { kRGB_101010x_SkColorType,        opaque },
376 
377         { kAlpha_8_SkColorType,            nearly },
378         { kA16_unorm_SkColorType,          nearly },
379         { kA16_float_SkColorType,          nearly_half },
380         { kRGBA_8888_SkColorType,          nearly },
381         { kBGRA_8888_SkColorType,          nearly },
382         { kR16G16B16A16_unorm_SkColorType, nearly },
383         { kRGBA_F16_SkColorType,           nearly_half },
384         { kRGBA_F32_SkColorType,           nearly },
385 
386         { kRGBA_1010102_SkColorType,       nearly2bit },
387 
388         { kARGB_4444_SkColorType,          nearly4bit },
389     };
390 
391     for (const auto& rec : recs) {
392         SkBitmap tmp;
393         tmp.allocPixels(bm.info().makeColorType(rec.fColorType));
394         if (bm.readPixels(tmp.pixmap())) {
395             check_alphas(reporter, tmp, rec.fPred, rec.fColorType);
396         } else {
397             SkDebugf("can't readpixels\n");
398         }
399     }
400 }
401