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1 //===- R600ExpandSpecialInstrs.cpp - Expand special instructions ----------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 /// \file
11 /// Vector, Reduction, and Cube instructions need to fill the entire instruction
12 /// group to work correctly.  This pass expands these individual instructions
13 /// into several instructions that will completely fill the instruction group.
14 //
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 
17 #include "AMDGPU.h"
18 #include "AMDGPUSubtarget.h"
19 #include "R600Defines.h"
20 #include "R600InstrInfo.h"
21 #include "R600RegisterInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
24 #include "MCTargetDesc/AMDGPUMCTargetDesc.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
28 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
29 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
30 #include <cassert>
31 #include <cstdint>
32 #include <iterator>
33 
34 using namespace llvm;
35 
36 #define DEBUG_TYPE "r600-expand-special-instrs"
37 
38 namespace {
39 
40 class R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass : public MachineFunctionPass {
41 private:
42   const R600InstrInfo *TII = nullptr;
43 
44   void SetFlagInNewMI(MachineInstr *NewMI, const MachineInstr *OldMI,
45       unsigned Op);
46 
47 public:
48   static char ID;
49 
R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass()50   R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {}
51 
52   bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
53 
getPassName() const54   StringRef getPassName() const override {
55     return "R600 Expand special instructions pass";
56   }
57 };
58 
59 } // end anonymous namespace
60 
61 INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass, DEBUG_TYPE,
62                      "R600 Expand Special Instrs", false, false)
63 INITIALIZE_PASS_END(R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass, DEBUG_TYPE,
64                     "R600ExpandSpecialInstrs", false, false)
65 
66 char R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass::ID = 0;
67 
68 char &llvm::R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPassID = R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass::ID;
69 
createR600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass()70 FunctionPass *llvm::createR600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass() {
71   return new R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass();
72 }
73 
SetFlagInNewMI(MachineInstr * NewMI,const MachineInstr * OldMI,unsigned Op)74 void R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass::SetFlagInNewMI(MachineInstr *NewMI,
75     const MachineInstr *OldMI, unsigned Op) {
76   int OpIdx = TII->getOperandIdx(*OldMI, Op);
77   if (OpIdx > -1) {
78     uint64_t Val = OldMI->getOperand(OpIdx).getImm();
79     TII->setImmOperand(*NewMI, Op, Val);
80   }
81 }
82 
runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction & MF)83 bool R600ExpandSpecialInstrsPass::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
84   const R600Subtarget &ST = MF.getSubtarget<R600Subtarget>();
85   TII = ST.getInstrInfo();
86 
87   const R600RegisterInfo &TRI = TII->getRegisterInfo();
88 
89   for (MachineFunction::iterator BB = MF.begin(), BB_E = MF.end();
90                                                   BB != BB_E; ++BB) {
91     MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *BB;
92     MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.begin();
93     while (I != MBB.end()) {
94       MachineInstr &MI = *I;
95       I = std::next(I);
96 
97       // Expand LDS_*_RET instructions
98       if (TII->isLDSRetInstr(MI.getOpcode())) {
99         int DstIdx = TII->getOperandIdx(MI.getOpcode(), R600::OpName::dst);
100         assert(DstIdx != -1);
101         MachineOperand &DstOp = MI.getOperand(DstIdx);
102         MachineInstr *Mov = TII->buildMovInstr(&MBB, I,
103                                                DstOp.getReg(), R600::OQAP);
104         DstOp.setReg(R600::OQAP);
105         int LDSPredSelIdx = TII->getOperandIdx(MI.getOpcode(),
106                                            R600::OpName::pred_sel);
107         int MovPredSelIdx = TII->getOperandIdx(Mov->getOpcode(),
108                                            R600::OpName::pred_sel);
109         // Copy the pred_sel bit
110         Mov->getOperand(MovPredSelIdx).setReg(
111             MI.getOperand(LDSPredSelIdx).getReg());
112       }
113 
114       switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
115       default: break;
116       // Expand PRED_X to one of the PRED_SET instructions.
117       case R600::PRED_X: {
118         uint64_t Flags = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
119         // The native opcode used by PRED_X is stored as an immediate in the
120         // third operand.
121         MachineInstr *PredSet = TII->buildDefaultInstruction(MBB, I,
122                                             MI.getOperand(2).getImm(), // opcode
123                                             MI.getOperand(0).getReg(), // dst
124                                             MI.getOperand(1).getReg(), // src0
125                                             R600::ZERO);             // src1
126         TII->addFlag(*PredSet, 0, MO_FLAG_MASK);
127         if (Flags & MO_FLAG_PUSH) {
128           TII->setImmOperand(*PredSet, R600::OpName::update_exec_mask, 1);
129         } else {
130           TII->setImmOperand(*PredSet, R600::OpName::update_pred, 1);
131         }
132         MI.eraseFromParent();
133         continue;
134         }
135       case R600::DOT_4: {
136 
137         const R600RegisterInfo &TRI = TII->getRegisterInfo();
138 
139         unsigned DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
140         unsigned DstBase = TRI.getEncodingValue(DstReg) & HW_REG_MASK;
141 
142         for (unsigned Chan = 0; Chan < 4; ++Chan) {
143           bool Mask = (Chan != TRI.getHWRegChan(DstReg));
144           unsigned SubDstReg =
145               R600::R600_TReg32RegClass.getRegister((DstBase * 4) + Chan);
146           MachineInstr *BMI =
147               TII->buildSlotOfVectorInstruction(MBB, &MI, Chan, SubDstReg);
148           if (Chan > 0) {
149             BMI->bundleWithPred();
150           }
151           if (Mask) {
152             TII->addFlag(*BMI, 0, MO_FLAG_MASK);
153           }
154           if (Chan != 3)
155             TII->addFlag(*BMI, 0, MO_FLAG_NOT_LAST);
156           unsigned Opcode = BMI->getOpcode();
157           // While not strictly necessary from hw point of view, we force
158           // all src operands of a dot4 inst to belong to the same slot.
159           unsigned Src0 = BMI->getOperand(
160               TII->getOperandIdx(Opcode, R600::OpName::src0))
161               .getReg();
162           unsigned Src1 = BMI->getOperand(
163               TII->getOperandIdx(Opcode, R600::OpName::src1))
164               .getReg();
165           (void) Src0;
166           (void) Src1;
167           if ((TRI.getEncodingValue(Src0) & 0xff) < 127 &&
168               (TRI.getEncodingValue(Src1) & 0xff) < 127)
169             assert(TRI.getHWRegChan(Src0) == TRI.getHWRegChan(Src1));
170         }
171         MI.eraseFromParent();
172         continue;
173       }
174       }
175 
176       bool IsReduction = TII->isReductionOp(MI.getOpcode());
177       bool IsVector = TII->isVector(MI);
178       bool IsCube = TII->isCubeOp(MI.getOpcode());
179       if (!IsReduction && !IsVector && !IsCube) {
180         continue;
181       }
182 
183       // Expand the instruction
184       //
185       // Reduction instructions:
186       // T0_X = DP4 T1_XYZW, T2_XYZW
187       // becomes:
188       // TO_X = DP4 T1_X, T2_X
189       // TO_Y (write masked) = DP4 T1_Y, T2_Y
190       // TO_Z (write masked) = DP4 T1_Z, T2_Z
191       // TO_W (write masked) = DP4 T1_W, T2_W
192       //
193       // Vector instructions:
194       // T0_X = MULLO_INT T1_X, T2_X
195       // becomes:
196       // T0_X = MULLO_INT T1_X, T2_X
197       // T0_Y (write masked) = MULLO_INT T1_X, T2_X
198       // T0_Z (write masked) = MULLO_INT T1_X, T2_X
199       // T0_W (write masked) = MULLO_INT T1_X, T2_X
200       //
201       // Cube instructions:
202       // T0_XYZW = CUBE T1_XYZW
203       // becomes:
204       // TO_X = CUBE T1_Z, T1_Y
205       // T0_Y = CUBE T1_Z, T1_X
206       // T0_Z = CUBE T1_X, T1_Z
207       // T0_W = CUBE T1_Y, T1_Z
208       for (unsigned Chan = 0; Chan < 4; Chan++) {
209         unsigned DstReg = MI.getOperand(
210                             TII->getOperandIdx(MI, R600::OpName::dst)).getReg();
211         unsigned Src0 = MI.getOperand(
212                            TII->getOperandIdx(MI, R600::OpName::src0)).getReg();
213         unsigned Src1 = 0;
214 
215         // Determine the correct source registers
216         if (!IsCube) {
217           int Src1Idx = TII->getOperandIdx(MI, R600::OpName::src1);
218           if (Src1Idx != -1) {
219             Src1 = MI.getOperand(Src1Idx).getReg();
220           }
221         }
222         if (IsReduction) {
223           unsigned SubRegIndex = AMDGPURegisterInfo::getSubRegFromChannel(Chan);
224           Src0 = TRI.getSubReg(Src0, SubRegIndex);
225           Src1 = TRI.getSubReg(Src1, SubRegIndex);
226         } else if (IsCube) {
227           static const int CubeSrcSwz[] = {2, 2, 0, 1};
228           unsigned SubRegIndex0 = AMDGPURegisterInfo::getSubRegFromChannel(CubeSrcSwz[Chan]);
229           unsigned SubRegIndex1 = AMDGPURegisterInfo::getSubRegFromChannel(CubeSrcSwz[3 - Chan]);
230           Src1 = TRI.getSubReg(Src0, SubRegIndex1);
231           Src0 = TRI.getSubReg(Src0, SubRegIndex0);
232         }
233 
234         // Determine the correct destination registers;
235         bool Mask = false;
236         bool NotLast = true;
237         if (IsCube) {
238           unsigned SubRegIndex = AMDGPURegisterInfo::getSubRegFromChannel(Chan);
239           DstReg = TRI.getSubReg(DstReg, SubRegIndex);
240         } else {
241           // Mask the write if the original instruction does not write to
242           // the current Channel.
243           Mask = (Chan != TRI.getHWRegChan(DstReg));
244           unsigned DstBase = TRI.getEncodingValue(DstReg) & HW_REG_MASK;
245           DstReg = R600::R600_TReg32RegClass.getRegister((DstBase * 4) + Chan);
246         }
247 
248         // Set the IsLast bit
249         NotLast = (Chan != 3 );
250 
251         // Add the new instruction
252         unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode();
253         switch (Opcode) {
254         case R600::CUBE_r600_pseudo:
255           Opcode = R600::CUBE_r600_real;
256           break;
257         case R600::CUBE_eg_pseudo:
258           Opcode = R600::CUBE_eg_real;
259           break;
260         default:
261           break;
262         }
263 
264         MachineInstr *NewMI =
265           TII->buildDefaultInstruction(MBB, I, Opcode, DstReg, Src0, Src1);
266 
267         if (Chan != 0)
268           NewMI->bundleWithPred();
269         if (Mask) {
270           TII->addFlag(*NewMI, 0, MO_FLAG_MASK);
271         }
272         if (NotLast) {
273           TII->addFlag(*NewMI, 0, MO_FLAG_NOT_LAST);
274         }
275         SetFlagInNewMI(NewMI, &MI, R600::OpName::clamp);
276         SetFlagInNewMI(NewMI, &MI, R600::OpName::literal);
277         SetFlagInNewMI(NewMI, &MI, R600::OpName::src0_abs);
278         SetFlagInNewMI(NewMI, &MI, R600::OpName::src1_abs);
279         SetFlagInNewMI(NewMI, &MI, R600::OpName::src0_neg);
280         SetFlagInNewMI(NewMI, &MI, R600::OpName::src1_neg);
281       }
282       MI.eraseFromParent();
283     }
284   }
285   return false;
286 }
287