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1 //===--------- LoopSimplifyCFG.cpp - Loop CFG Simplification Pass ---------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the Loop SimplifyCFG Pass. This pass is responsible for
11 // basic loop CFG cleanup, primarily to assist other loop passes. If you
12 // encounter a noncanonical CFG construct that causes another loop pass to
13 // perform suboptimally, this is the place to fix it up.
14 //
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 
17 #include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar/LoopSimplifyCFG.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
20 #include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
21 #include "llvm/Analysis/AssumptionCache.h"
22 #include "llvm/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.h"
23 #include "llvm/Analysis/DependenceAnalysis.h"
24 #include "llvm/Analysis/GlobalsModRef.h"
25 #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopPass.h"
27 #include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolution.h"
28 #include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionAliasAnalysis.h"
29 #include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h"
30 #include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
31 #include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
32 #include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar/LoopPassManager.h"
33 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils.h"
34 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.h"
35 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h"
36 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.h"
37 using namespace llvm;
38 
39 #define DEBUG_TYPE "loop-simplifycfg"
40 
simplifyLoopCFG(Loop & L,DominatorTree & DT,LoopInfo & LI,ScalarEvolution & SE)41 static bool simplifyLoopCFG(Loop &L, DominatorTree &DT, LoopInfo &LI,
42                             ScalarEvolution &SE) {
43   bool Changed = false;
44   // Copy blocks into a temporary array to avoid iterator invalidation issues
45   // as we remove them.
46   SmallVector<WeakTrackingVH, 16> Blocks(L.blocks());
47 
48   for (auto &Block : Blocks) {
49     // Attempt to merge blocks in the trivial case. Don't modify blocks which
50     // belong to other loops.
51     BasicBlock *Succ = cast_or_null<BasicBlock>(Block);
52     if (!Succ)
53       continue;
54 
55     BasicBlock *Pred = Succ->getSinglePredecessor();
56     if (!Pred || !Pred->getSingleSuccessor() || LI.getLoopFor(Pred) != &L)
57       continue;
58 
59     // Merge Succ into Pred and delete it.
60     MergeBlockIntoPredecessor(Succ, &DT, &LI);
61 
62     SE.forgetLoop(&L);
63     Changed = true;
64   }
65 
66   return Changed;
67 }
68 
run(Loop & L,LoopAnalysisManager & AM,LoopStandardAnalysisResults & AR,LPMUpdater &)69 PreservedAnalyses LoopSimplifyCFGPass::run(Loop &L, LoopAnalysisManager &AM,
70                                            LoopStandardAnalysisResults &AR,
71                                            LPMUpdater &) {
72   if (!simplifyLoopCFG(L, AR.DT, AR.LI, AR.SE))
73     return PreservedAnalyses::all();
74 
75   return getLoopPassPreservedAnalyses();
76 }
77 
78 namespace {
79 class LoopSimplifyCFGLegacyPass : public LoopPass {
80 public:
81   static char ID; // Pass ID, replacement for typeid
LoopSimplifyCFGLegacyPass()82   LoopSimplifyCFGLegacyPass() : LoopPass(ID) {
83     initializeLoopSimplifyCFGLegacyPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
84   }
85 
runOnLoop(Loop * L,LPPassManager &)86   bool runOnLoop(Loop *L, LPPassManager &) override {
87     if (skipLoop(L))
88       return false;
89 
90     DominatorTree &DT = getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>().getDomTree();
91     LoopInfo &LI = getAnalysis<LoopInfoWrapperPass>().getLoopInfo();
92     ScalarEvolution &SE = getAnalysis<ScalarEvolutionWrapperPass>().getSE();
93     return simplifyLoopCFG(*L, DT, LI, SE);
94   }
95 
getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage & AU) const96   void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
97     AU.addPreserved<DependenceAnalysisWrapperPass>();
98     getLoopAnalysisUsage(AU);
99   }
100 };
101 }
102 
103 char LoopSimplifyCFGLegacyPass::ID = 0;
104 INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(LoopSimplifyCFGLegacyPass, "loop-simplifycfg",
105                       "Simplify loop CFG", false, false)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LoopPass)106 INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LoopPass)
107 INITIALIZE_PASS_END(LoopSimplifyCFGLegacyPass, "loop-simplifycfg",
108                     "Simplify loop CFG", false, false)
109 
110 Pass *llvm::createLoopSimplifyCFGPass() {
111   return new LoopSimplifyCFGLegacyPass();
112 }
113