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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015 Google, Inc
4  */
5 
6 #include <common.h>
7 #include <cpu_func.h>
8 #include <dm.h>
9 #include <mapmem.h>
10 #include <stdio_dev.h>
11 #include <video.h>
12 #include <video_console.h>
13 #include <dm/lists.h>
14 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
15 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
16 #ifdef CONFIG_SANDBOX
17 #include <asm/sdl.h>
18 #endif
19 
20 /*
21  * Theory of operation:
22  *
23  * Before relocation each device is bound. The driver for each device must
24  * set the @align and @size values in struct video_uc_platdata. This
25  * information represents the requires size and alignment of the frame buffer
26  * for the device. The values can be an over-estimate but cannot be too
27  * small. The actual values will be suppled (in the same manner) by the bind()
28  * method after relocation.
29  *
30  * This information is then picked up by video_reserve() which works out how
31  * much memory is needed for all devices. This is allocated between
32  * gd->video_bottom and gd->video_top.
33  *
34  * After relocation the same process occurs. The driver supplies the same
35  * @size and @align information and this time video_post_bind() checks that
36  * the drivers does not overflow the allocated memory.
37  *
38  * The frame buffer address is actually set (to plat->base) in
39  * video_post_probe(). This function also clears the frame buffer and
40  * allocates a suitable text console device. This can then be used to write
41  * text to the video device.
42  */
43 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
44 
video_set_flush_dcache(struct udevice * dev,bool flush)45 void video_set_flush_dcache(struct udevice *dev, bool flush)
46 {
47 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
48 
49 	priv->flush_dcache = flush;
50 }
51 
alloc_fb(struct udevice * dev,ulong * addrp)52 static ulong alloc_fb(struct udevice *dev, ulong *addrp)
53 {
54 	struct video_uc_platdata *plat = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
55 	ulong base, align, size;
56 
57 	if (!plat->size)
58 		return 0;
59 
60 	align = plat->align ? plat->align : 1 << 20;
61 	base = *addrp - plat->size;
62 	base &= ~(align - 1);
63 	plat->base = base;
64 	size = *addrp - base;
65 	*addrp = base;
66 
67 	return size;
68 }
69 
video_reserve(ulong * addrp)70 int video_reserve(ulong *addrp)
71 {
72 	struct udevice *dev;
73 	ulong size;
74 
75 	gd->video_top = *addrp;
76 	for (uclass_find_first_device(UCLASS_VIDEO, &dev);
77 	     dev;
78 	     uclass_find_next_device(&dev)) {
79 		size = alloc_fb(dev, addrp);
80 		debug("%s: Reserving %lx bytes at %lx for video device '%s'\n",
81 		      __func__, size, *addrp, dev->name);
82 	}
83 	gd->video_bottom = *addrp;
84 	debug("Video frame buffers from %lx to %lx\n", gd->video_bottom,
85 	      gd->video_top);
86 
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
video_clear(struct udevice * dev)90 int video_clear(struct udevice *dev)
91 {
92 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
93 
94 	switch (priv->bpix) {
95 	case VIDEO_BPP16:
96 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP16)) {
97 			u16 *ppix = priv->fb;
98 			u16 *end = priv->fb + priv->fb_size;
99 
100 			while (ppix < end)
101 				*ppix++ = priv->colour_bg;
102 			break;
103 		}
104 	case VIDEO_BPP32:
105 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP32)) {
106 			u32 *ppix = priv->fb;
107 			u32 *end = priv->fb + priv->fb_size;
108 
109 			while (ppix < end)
110 				*ppix++ = priv->colour_bg;
111 			break;
112 		}
113 	default:
114 		memset(priv->fb, priv->colour_bg, priv->fb_size);
115 		break;
116 	}
117 
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
video_set_default_colors(struct udevice * dev,bool invert)121 void video_set_default_colors(struct udevice *dev, bool invert)
122 {
123 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
124 	int fore, back;
125 
126 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_WHITE_ON_BLACK)) {
127 		/* White is used when switching to bold, use light gray here */
128 		fore = VID_LIGHT_GRAY;
129 		back = VID_BLACK;
130 	} else {
131 		fore = VID_BLACK;
132 		back = VID_WHITE;
133 	}
134 	if (invert) {
135 		int temp;
136 
137 		temp = fore;
138 		fore = back;
139 		back = temp;
140 	}
141 	priv->fg_col_idx = fore;
142 	priv->bg_col_idx = back;
143 	priv->colour_fg = vid_console_color(priv, fore);
144 	priv->colour_bg = vid_console_color(priv, back);
145 }
146 
147 /* Flush video activity to the caches */
video_sync(struct udevice * vid,bool force)148 void video_sync(struct udevice *vid, bool force)
149 {
150 	/*
151 	 * flush_dcache_range() is declared in common.h but it seems that some
152 	 * architectures do not actually implement it. Is there a way to find
153 	 * out whether it exists? For now, ARM is safe.
154 	 */
155 #if defined(CONFIG_ARM) && !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_DCACHE_OFF)
156 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vid);
157 
158 	if (priv->flush_dcache) {
159 		flush_dcache_range((ulong)priv->fb,
160 				   ALIGN((ulong)priv->fb + priv->fb_size,
161 					 CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE));
162 	}
163 #elif defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_SANDBOX_SDL)
164 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vid);
165 	static ulong last_sync;
166 
167 	if (force || get_timer(last_sync) > 10) {
168 		sandbox_sdl_sync(priv->fb);
169 		last_sync = get_timer(0);
170 	}
171 #endif
172 }
173 
video_sync_all(void)174 void video_sync_all(void)
175 {
176 	struct udevice *dev;
177 
178 	for (uclass_find_first_device(UCLASS_VIDEO, &dev);
179 	     dev;
180 	     uclass_find_next_device(&dev)) {
181 		if (device_active(dev))
182 			video_sync(dev, true);
183 	}
184 }
185 
video_get_xsize(struct udevice * dev)186 int video_get_xsize(struct udevice *dev)
187 {
188 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
189 
190 	return priv->xsize;
191 }
192 
video_get_ysize(struct udevice * dev)193 int video_get_ysize(struct udevice *dev)
194 {
195 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
196 
197 	return priv->ysize;
198 }
199 
200 /* Set up the colour map */
video_pre_probe(struct udevice * dev)201 static int video_pre_probe(struct udevice *dev)
202 {
203 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
204 
205 	priv->cmap = calloc(256, sizeof(ushort));
206 	if (!priv->cmap)
207 		return -ENOMEM;
208 
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
video_pre_remove(struct udevice * dev)212 static int video_pre_remove(struct udevice *dev)
213 {
214 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
215 
216 	free(priv->cmap);
217 
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 /* Set up the display ready for use */
video_post_probe(struct udevice * dev)222 static int video_post_probe(struct udevice *dev)
223 {
224 	struct video_uc_platdata *plat = dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev);
225 	struct video_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
226 	char name[30], drv[15], *str;
227 	const char *drv_name = drv;
228 	struct udevice *cons;
229 	int ret;
230 
231 	/* Set up the line and display size */
232 	priv->fb = map_sysmem(plat->base, plat->size);
233 	if (!priv->line_length)
234 		priv->line_length = priv->xsize * VNBYTES(priv->bpix);
235 
236 	priv->fb_size = priv->line_length * priv->ysize;
237 
238 	/* Set up colors  */
239 	video_set_default_colors(dev, false);
240 
241 	if (!CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(NO_FB_CLEAR))
242 		video_clear(dev);
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * Create a text console device. For now we always do this, although
246 	 * it might be useful to support only bitmap drawing on the device
247 	 * for boards that don't need to display text. We create a TrueType
248 	 * console if enabled, a rotated console if the video driver requests
249 	 * it, otherwise a normal console.
250 	 *
251 	 * The console can be override by setting vidconsole_drv_name before
252 	 * probing this video driver, or in the probe() method.
253 	 *
254 	 * TrueType does not support rotation at present so fall back to the
255 	 * rotated console in that case.
256 	 */
257 	if (!priv->rot && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE)) {
258 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.vidconsole_tt", dev->name);
259 		strcpy(drv, "vidconsole_tt");
260 	} else {
261 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.vidconsole%d", dev->name,
262 			 priv->rot);
263 		snprintf(drv, sizeof(drv), "vidconsole%d", priv->rot);
264 	}
265 
266 	str = strdup(name);
267 	if (!str)
268 		return -ENOMEM;
269 	if (priv->vidconsole_drv_name)
270 		drv_name = priv->vidconsole_drv_name;
271 	ret = device_bind_driver(dev, drv_name, str, &cons);
272 	if (ret) {
273 		debug("%s: Cannot bind console driver\n", __func__);
274 		return ret;
275 	}
276 
277 	ret = device_probe(cons);
278 	if (ret) {
279 		debug("%s: Cannot probe console driver\n", __func__);
280 		return ret;
281 	}
282 
283 	return 0;
284 };
285 
286 /* Post-relocation, allocate memory for the frame buffer */
video_post_bind(struct udevice * dev)287 static int video_post_bind(struct udevice *dev)
288 {
289 	ulong addr = gd->video_top;
290 	ulong size;
291 
292 	/* Before relocation there is nothing to do here */
293 	if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC))
294 		return 0;
295 	size = alloc_fb(dev, &addr);
296 	if (addr < gd->video_bottom) {
297 		/* Device tree node may need the 'u-boot,dm-pre-reloc' or
298 		 * 'u-boot,dm-pre-proper' tag
299 		 */
300 		printf("Video device '%s' cannot allocate frame buffer memory -ensure the device is set up before relocation\n",
301 		       dev->name);
302 		return -ENOSPC;
303 	}
304 	debug("%s: Claiming %lx bytes at %lx for video device '%s'\n",
305 	      __func__, size, addr, dev->name);
306 	gd->video_bottom = addr;
307 
308 	return 0;
309 }
310 
311 UCLASS_DRIVER(video) = {
312 	.id		= UCLASS_VIDEO,
313 	.name		= "video",
314 	.flags		= DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS,
315 	.post_bind	= video_post_bind,
316 	.pre_probe	= video_pre_probe,
317 	.post_probe	= video_post_probe,
318 	.pre_remove	= video_pre_remove,
319 	.per_device_auto_alloc_size	= sizeof(struct video_priv),
320 	.per_device_platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct video_uc_platdata),
321 };
322