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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.settings.notification;
18 
19 import android.app.Application;
20 import android.app.settings.SettingsEnums;
21 import android.app.usage.IUsageStatsManager;
22 import android.app.usage.UsageEvents;
23 import android.content.Context;
24 import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
25 import android.os.Bundle;
26 import android.os.RemoteException;
27 import android.os.UserHandle;
28 import android.os.UserManager;
29 import android.service.notification.NotifyingApp;
30 import android.text.TextUtils;
31 import android.util.ArrayMap;
32 import android.util.ArraySet;
33 import android.util.IconDrawableFactory;
34 import android.util.Slog;
35 
36 import com.android.settings.R;
37 import com.android.settings.Utils;
38 import com.android.settings.applications.AppInfoBase;
39 import com.android.settings.core.PreferenceControllerMixin;
40 import com.android.settings.core.SubSettingLauncher;
41 import com.android.settings.notification.app.AppNotificationSettings;
42 import com.android.settings.widget.MasterSwitchPreference;
43 import com.android.settingslib.TwoTargetPreference;
44 import com.android.settingslib.applications.ApplicationsState;
45 import com.android.settingslib.core.AbstractPreferenceController;
46 import com.android.settingslib.utils.StringUtil;
47 
48 import java.util.ArrayList;
49 import java.util.Calendar;
50 import java.util.Collections;
51 import java.util.List;
52 import java.util.Map;
53 import java.util.Set;
54 
55 import androidx.annotation.VisibleForTesting;
56 import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
57 import androidx.preference.Preference;
58 import androidx.preference.PreferenceCategory;
59 import androidx.preference.PreferenceScreen;
60 
61 /**
62  * This controller displays a list of recently used apps and a "See all" button. If there is
63  * no recently used app, "See all" will be displayed as "Notifications".
64  */
65 public class RecentNotifyingAppsPreferenceController extends AbstractPreferenceController
66         implements PreferenceControllerMixin {
67 
68     private static final String TAG = "RecentNotisCtrl";
69     private static final String KEY_PREF_CATEGORY = "recent_notifications_category";
70 
71     @VisibleForTesting
72     static final String KEY_SEE_ALL = "all_notifications";
73     private static final int SHOW_RECENT_APP_COUNT = 3;
74     private static final int DAYS = 3;
75     private static final Set<String> SKIP_SYSTEM_PACKAGES = new ArraySet<>();
76 
77     private final Fragment mHost;
78     private final PackageManager mPm;
79     private final NotificationBackend mNotificationBackend;
80     private IUsageStatsManager mUsageStatsManager;
81     private final IconDrawableFactory mIconDrawableFactory;
82 
83     private Calendar mCal;
84     List<NotifyingApp> mApps;
85     private final ApplicationsState mApplicationsState;
86 
87     private PreferenceCategory mCategory;
88     private Preference mSeeAllPref;
89     protected List<Integer> mUserIds;
90 
RecentNotifyingAppsPreferenceController(Context context, NotificationBackend backend, IUsageStatsManager usageStatsManager, UserManager userManager, Application app, Fragment host)91     public RecentNotifyingAppsPreferenceController(Context context, NotificationBackend backend,
92             IUsageStatsManager usageStatsManager, UserManager userManager,
93             Application app, Fragment host) {
94         this(context, backend, usageStatsManager, userManager,
95                 app == null ? null : ApplicationsState.getInstance(app), host);
96     }
97 
98     @VisibleForTesting(otherwise = VisibleForTesting.PACKAGE_PRIVATE)
RecentNotifyingAppsPreferenceController(Context context, NotificationBackend backend, IUsageStatsManager usageStatsManager, UserManager userManager, ApplicationsState appState, Fragment host)99     RecentNotifyingAppsPreferenceController(Context context, NotificationBackend backend,
100             IUsageStatsManager usageStatsManager, UserManager userManager,
101             ApplicationsState appState, Fragment host) {
102         super(context);
103         mIconDrawableFactory = IconDrawableFactory.newInstance(context);
104         mPm = context.getPackageManager();
105         mHost = host;
106         mApplicationsState = appState;
107         mNotificationBackend = backend;
108         mUsageStatsManager = usageStatsManager;
109         mUserIds = new ArrayList<>();
110         mUserIds.add(mContext.getUserId());
111         int workUserId = Utils.getManagedProfileId(userManager, mContext.getUserId());
112         if (workUserId != UserHandle.USER_NULL) {
113             mUserIds.add(workUserId);
114         }
115     }
116 
117     @Override
isAvailable()118     public boolean isAvailable() {
119         return mApplicationsState != null;
120     }
121 
122     @Override
getPreferenceKey()123     public String getPreferenceKey() {
124         return KEY_PREF_CATEGORY;
125     }
126 
127     @Override
updateNonIndexableKeys(List<String> keys)128     public void updateNonIndexableKeys(List<String> keys) {
129         PreferenceControllerMixin.super.updateNonIndexableKeys(keys);
130         // Don't index category name into search. It's not actionable.
131         keys.add(KEY_PREF_CATEGORY);
132     }
133 
134     @Override
displayPreference(PreferenceScreen screen)135     public void displayPreference(PreferenceScreen screen) {
136         mCategory = screen.findPreference(getPreferenceKey());
137         mSeeAllPref = screen.findPreference(KEY_SEE_ALL);
138         super.displayPreference(screen);
139         refreshUi(mCategory.getContext());
140     }
141 
142     @Override
updateState(Preference preference)143     public void updateState(Preference preference) {
144         super.updateState(preference);
145         refreshUi(mCategory.getContext());
146         mSeeAllPref.setTitle(mContext.getString(R.string.recent_notifications_see_all_title));
147     }
148 
149     @VisibleForTesting
refreshUi(Context prefContext)150     void refreshUi(Context prefContext) {
151         reloadData();
152         final List<NotifyingApp> recentApps = getDisplayableRecentAppList();
153         if (recentApps != null && !recentApps.isEmpty()) {
154             displayRecentApps(prefContext, recentApps);
155         } else {
156             displayOnlyAllAppsLink();
157         }
158     }
159 
160     @VisibleForTesting
reloadData()161     void reloadData() {
162         mApps = new ArrayList<>();
163         mCal = Calendar.getInstance();
164         mCal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, -DAYS);
165         for (int userId : mUserIds) {
166             UsageEvents events = null;
167             try {
168                 events = mUsageStatsManager.queryEventsForUser(mCal.getTimeInMillis(),
169                         System.currentTimeMillis(), userId, mContext.getPackageName());
170             } catch (RemoteException e) {
171                 e.printStackTrace();
172             }
173             if (events != null) {
174                 ArrayMap<String, NotifyingApp> aggregatedStats = new ArrayMap<>();
175 
176                 UsageEvents.Event event = new UsageEvents.Event();
177                 while (events.hasNextEvent()) {
178                     events.getNextEvent(event);
179 
180                     if (event.getEventType() == UsageEvents.Event.NOTIFICATION_INTERRUPTION) {
181                         NotifyingApp app =
182                                 aggregatedStats.get(getKey(userId, event.getPackageName()));
183                         if (app == null) {
184                             app = new NotifyingApp();
185                             aggregatedStats.put(getKey(userId, event.getPackageName()), app);
186                             app.setPackage(event.getPackageName());
187                             app.setUserId(userId);
188                         }
189                         if (event.getTimeStamp() > app.getLastNotified()) {
190                             app.setLastNotified(event.getTimeStamp());
191                         }
192                     }
193 
194                 }
195 
196                 mApps.addAll(aggregatedStats.values());
197             }
198         }
199     }
200 
201     @VisibleForTesting
getKey(int userId, String pkg)202     static String getKey(int userId, String pkg) {
203         return userId + "|" + pkg;
204     }
205 
displayOnlyAllAppsLink()206     private void displayOnlyAllAppsLink() {
207         mCategory.setTitle(null);
208         mSeeAllPref.setTitle(R.string.notifications_title);
209         mSeeAllPref.setIcon(null);
210         int prefCount = mCategory.getPreferenceCount();
211         for (int i = prefCount - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
212             final Preference pref = mCategory.getPreference(i);
213             if (!TextUtils.equals(pref.getKey(), KEY_SEE_ALL)) {
214                 mCategory.removePreference(pref);
215             }
216         }
217     }
218 
displayRecentApps(Context prefContext, List<NotifyingApp> recentApps)219     private void displayRecentApps(Context prefContext, List<NotifyingApp> recentApps) {
220         mCategory.setTitle(R.string.recent_notifications);
221         mSeeAllPref.setSummary(null);
222         mSeeAllPref.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_chevron_right_24dp);
223 
224         // Rebind prefs/avoid adding new prefs if possible. Adding/removing prefs causes jank.
225         // Build a cached preference pool
226         final Map<String, MasterSwitchPreference> appPreferences = new ArrayMap<>();
227         int prefCount = mCategory.getPreferenceCount();
228         for (int i = 0; i < prefCount; i++) {
229             final Preference pref = mCategory.getPreference(i);
230             final String key = pref.getKey();
231             if (!TextUtils.equals(key, KEY_SEE_ALL)) {
232                 appPreferences.put(key, (MasterSwitchPreference) pref);
233             }
234         }
235         final int recentAppsCount = recentApps.size();
236         for (int i = 0; i < recentAppsCount; i++) {
237             final NotifyingApp app = recentApps.get(i);
238             // Bind recent apps to existing prefs if possible, or create a new pref.
239             final String pkgName = app.getPackage();
240             final ApplicationsState.AppEntry appEntry =
241                     mApplicationsState.getEntry(app.getPackage(), app.getUserId());
242             if (appEntry == null) {
243                 continue;
244             }
245 
246             boolean rebindPref = true;
247             MasterSwitchPreference pref = appPreferences.remove(getKey(app.getUserId(),
248                     pkgName));
249             if (pref == null) {
250                 pref = new MasterSwitchPreference(prefContext);
251                 rebindPref = false;
252             }
253             pref.setKey(getKey(app.getUserId(), pkgName));
254             pref.setTitle(appEntry.label);
255             pref.setIcon(mIconDrawableFactory.getBadgedIcon(appEntry.info));
256             pref.setIconSize(TwoTargetPreference.ICON_SIZE_SMALL);
257             pref.setSummary(StringUtil.formatRelativeTime(mContext,
258                     System.currentTimeMillis() - app.getLastNotified(), true));
259             pref.setOrder(i);
260             Bundle args = new Bundle();
261             args.putString(AppInfoBase.ARG_PACKAGE_NAME, pkgName);
262             args.putInt(AppInfoBase.ARG_PACKAGE_UID, appEntry.info.uid);
263             pref.setOnPreferenceClickListener(preference -> {
264                 new SubSettingLauncher(mHost.getActivity())
265                         .setDestination(AppNotificationSettings.class.getName())
266                         .setTitleRes(R.string.notifications_title)
267                         .setArguments(args)
268                         .setUserHandle(new UserHandle(UserHandle.getUserId(appEntry.info.uid)))
269                         .setSourceMetricsCategory(
270                                 SettingsEnums.MANAGE_APPLICATIONS_NOTIFICATIONS)
271                         .launch();
272                 return true;
273             });
274             pref.setSwitchEnabled(mNotificationBackend.isBlockable(mContext, appEntry.info));
275             pref.setOnPreferenceChangeListener((preference, newValue) -> {
276                 mNotificationBackend.setNotificationsEnabledForPackage(
277                         pkgName, appEntry.info.uid, (Boolean) newValue);
278                 return true;
279             });
280             pref.setChecked(
281                     !mNotificationBackend.getNotificationsBanned(pkgName, appEntry.info.uid));
282 
283             if (!rebindPref) {
284                 mCategory.addPreference(pref);
285             }
286         }
287         // Remove unused prefs from pref cache pool
288         for (Preference unusedPrefs : appPreferences.values()) {
289             mCategory.removePreference(unusedPrefs);
290         }
291     }
292 
getDisplayableRecentAppList()293     private List<NotifyingApp> getDisplayableRecentAppList() {
294         Collections.sort(mApps);
295         List<NotifyingApp> displayableApps = new ArrayList<>(SHOW_RECENT_APP_COUNT);
296         int count = 0;
297         for (NotifyingApp app : mApps) {
298             try {
299                 final ApplicationsState.AppEntry appEntry = mApplicationsState.getEntry(
300                         app.getPackage(), app.getUserId());
301                 if (appEntry == null) {
302                     continue;
303                 }
304                 displayableApps.add(app);
305                 count++;
306                 if (count >= SHOW_RECENT_APP_COUNT) {
307                     break;
308                 }
309             } catch (Exception e) {
310                 Slog.e(TAG, "Failed to find app " + app.getPackage() + "/" + app.getUserId(), e);
311             }
312         }
313         return displayableApps;
314     }
315 }
316