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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2019 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #pragma once
18 
19 #include <unistd.h>
20 #include <functional>
21 #include <mutex>
22 #include <queue>
23 
24 #include "common/bind.h"
25 #include "common/callback.h"
26 #include "os/handler.h"
27 #ifdef OS_LINUX_GENERIC
28 #include "os/linux_generic/reactive_semaphore.h"
29 #endif
30 #include "os/log.h"
31 
32 namespace bluetooth {
33 namespace os {
34 
35 // See documentation for |Queue|
36 template <typename T>
37 class IQueueEnqueue {
38  public:
39   using EnqueueCallback = Callback<std::unique_ptr<T>()>;
40   virtual ~IQueueEnqueue() = default;
41   virtual void RegisterEnqueue(Handler* handler, EnqueueCallback callback) = 0;
42   virtual void UnregisterEnqueue() = 0;
43 };
44 
45 // See documentation for |Queue|
46 template <typename T>
47 class IQueueDequeue {
48  public:
49   using DequeueCallback = Callback<void()>;
50   virtual ~IQueueDequeue() = default;
51   virtual void RegisterDequeue(Handler* handler, DequeueCallback callback) = 0;
52   virtual void UnregisterDequeue() = 0;
53   virtual std::unique_ptr<T> TryDequeue() = 0;
54 };
55 
56 template <typename T>
57 class Queue : public IQueueEnqueue<T>, public IQueueDequeue<T> {
58  public:
59   // A function moving data from enqueue end buffer to queue, it will be continually be invoked until queue
60   // is full. Enqueue end should make sure buffer isn't empty and UnregisterEnqueue when buffer become empty.
61   using EnqueueCallback = Callback<std::unique_ptr<T>()>;
62   // A function moving data form queue to dequeue end buffer, it will be continually be invoked until queue
63   // is empty. TryDequeue should be use in this function to get data from queue.
64   using DequeueCallback = Callback<void()>;
65   // Create a queue with |capacity| is the maximum number of messages a queue can contain
66   explicit Queue(size_t capacity);
67   ~Queue();
68   // Register |callback| that will be called on |handler| when the queue is able to enqueue one piece of data.
69   // This will cause a crash if handler or callback has already been registered before.
70   void RegisterEnqueue(Handler* handler, EnqueueCallback callback) override;
71   // Unregister current EnqueueCallback from this queue, this will cause a crash if not registered yet.
72   void UnregisterEnqueue() override;
73   // Register |callback| that will be called on |handler| when the queue has at least one piece of data ready
74   // for dequeue. This will cause a crash if handler or callback has already been registered before.
75   void RegisterDequeue(Handler* handler, DequeueCallback callback) override;
76   // Unregister current DequeueCallback from this queue, this will cause a crash if not registered yet.
77   void UnregisterDequeue() override;
78 
79   // Try to dequeue an item from this queue. Return nullptr when there is nothing in the queue.
80   std::unique_ptr<T> TryDequeue() override;
81 
82  private:
83   void EnqueueCallbackInternal(EnqueueCallback callback);
84   // An internal queue that holds at most |capacity| pieces of data
85   std::queue<std::unique_ptr<T>> queue_;
86   // A mutex that guards data in this queue
87   std::mutex mutex_;
88 
89   class QueueEndpoint {
90    public:
91 #ifdef OS_LINUX_GENERIC
QueueEndpoint(unsigned int initial_value)92     explicit QueueEndpoint(unsigned int initial_value)
93         : reactive_semaphore_(initial_value), handler_(nullptr), reactable_(nullptr) {}
94     ReactiveSemaphore reactive_semaphore_;
95 #endif
96     Handler* handler_;
97     Reactor::Reactable* reactable_;
98   };
99 
100   QueueEndpoint enqueue_;
101   QueueEndpoint dequeue_;
102 };
103 
104 template <typename T>
105 class EnqueueBuffer {
106  public:
EnqueueBuffer(IQueueEnqueue<T> * queue)107   EnqueueBuffer(IQueueEnqueue<T>* queue) : queue_(queue) {}
108 
Enqueue(std::unique_ptr<T> t,os::Handler * handler)109   void Enqueue(std::unique_ptr<T> t, os::Handler* handler) {
110     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
111     buffer_.push(std::move(t));
112     if (buffer_.size() == 1) {
113       queue_->RegisterEnqueue(handler, common::Bind(&EnqueueBuffer<T>::enqueue_callback, common::Unretained(this)));
114     }
115   }
116 
Clear()117   void Clear() {
118     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
119     if (!buffer_.empty()) {
120       queue_->UnregisterEnqueue();
121       std::queue<std::unique_ptr<T>> empty;
122       std::swap(buffer_, empty);
123     }
124   }
125 
126  private:
enqueue_callback()127   std::unique_ptr<T> enqueue_callback() {
128     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
129     std::unique_ptr<T> enqueued_t = std::move(buffer_.front());
130     buffer_.pop();
131     if (buffer_.empty()) {
132       queue_->UnregisterEnqueue();
133     }
134     return enqueued_t;
135   }
136 
137   mutable std::mutex mutex_;
138   IQueueEnqueue<T>* queue_;
139   std::queue<std::unique_ptr<T>> buffer_;
140 };
141 
142 #ifdef OS_LINUX_GENERIC
143 #include "os/linux_generic/queue.tpp"
144 #endif
145 
146 }  // namespace os
147 }  // namespace bluetooth
148