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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <ctype.h>
18 #include <fcntl.h>
19 #include <inttypes.h>
20 #include <poll.h>
21 #include <signal.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 #include <sys/stat.h>
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 
28 #include <string>
29 
30 #include <android-base/file.h>
31 #include <android-base/macros.h>
32 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
33 #include <cutils/sockets.h>
34 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
35 #include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
36 #include <private/android_logger.h>
37 #ifdef __ANDROID__
38 #include <selinux/selinux.h>
39 #endif
40 
41 #include "../LogReader.h"  // pickup LOGD_SNDTIMEO
42 
43 #ifdef __ANDROID__
send_to_control(char * buf,size_t len)44 static void send_to_control(char* buf, size_t len) {
45     int sock = socket_local_client("logd", ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED,
46                                    SOCK_STREAM);
47     if (sock >= 0) {
48         if (write(sock, buf, strlen(buf) + 1) > 0) {
49             ssize_t ret;
50             while ((ret = read(sock, buf, len)) > 0) {
51                 if (((size_t)ret == len) || (len < PAGE_SIZE)) {
52                     break;
53                 }
54                 len -= ret;
55                 buf += ret;
56 
57                 struct pollfd p = {.fd = sock, .events = POLLIN, .revents = 0 };
58 
59                 ret = poll(&p, 1, 20);
60                 if ((ret <= 0) || !(p.revents & POLLIN)) {
61                     break;
62                 }
63             }
64         }
65         close(sock);
66     }
67 }
68 
69 /*
70  * returns statistics
71  */
my_android_logger_get_statistics(char * buf,size_t len)72 static void my_android_logger_get_statistics(char* buf, size_t len) {
73     snprintf(buf, len, "getStatistics 0 1 2 3 4");
74     send_to_control(buf, len);
75 }
76 
alloc_statistics(char ** buffer,size_t * length)77 static void alloc_statistics(char** buffer, size_t* length) {
78     size_t len = 8192;
79     char* buf;
80 
81     for (int retry = 32; (retry >= 0); delete[] buf, --retry) {
82         buf = new char[len];
83         my_android_logger_get_statistics(buf, len);
84 
85         buf[len - 1] = '\0';
86         size_t ret = atol(buf) + 1;
87         if (ret < 4) {
88             delete[] buf;
89             buf = nullptr;
90             break;
91         }
92         bool check = ret <= len;
93         len = ret;
94         if (check) {
95             break;
96         }
97         len += len / 8;  // allow for some slop
98     }
99     *buffer = buf;
100     *length = len;
101 }
102 
find_benchmark_spam(char * cp)103 static char* find_benchmark_spam(char* cp) {
104     // liblog_benchmarks has been run designed to SPAM.  The signature of
105     // a noisiest UID statistics is:
106     //
107     // Chattiest UIDs in main log buffer:                           Size Pruned
108     // UID   PACKAGE                                                BYTES LINES
109     // 0     root                                                  54164 147569
110     //
111     char* benchmark = nullptr;
112     do {
113         static const char signature[] = "\n0     root ";
114 
115         benchmark = strstr(cp, signature);
116         if (!benchmark) {
117             break;
118         }
119         cp = benchmark + sizeof(signature);
120         while (isspace(*cp)) {
121             ++cp;
122         }
123         benchmark = cp;
124 #ifdef DEBUG
125         char* end = strstr(benchmark, "\n");
126         if (end == nullptr) {
127             end = benchmark + strlen(benchmark);
128         }
129         fprintf(stderr, "parse for spam counter in \"%.*s\"\n",
130                 (int)(end - benchmark), benchmark);
131 #endif
132         // content
133         while (isdigit(*cp)) {
134             ++cp;
135         }
136         while (isspace(*cp)) {
137             ++cp;
138         }
139         // optional +/- field?
140         if ((*cp == '-') || (*cp == '+')) {
141             while (isdigit(*++cp) || (*cp == '.') || (*cp == '%') ||
142                    (*cp == 'X')) {
143                 ;
144             }
145             while (isspace(*cp)) {
146                 ++cp;
147             }
148         }
149         // number of entries pruned
150         unsigned long value = 0;
151         while (isdigit(*cp)) {
152             value = value * 10ULL + *cp - '0';
153             ++cp;
154         }
155         if (value > 10UL) {
156             break;
157         }
158         benchmark = nullptr;
159     } while (*cp);
160     return benchmark;
161 }
162 #endif
163 
TEST(logd,statistics)164 TEST(logd, statistics) {
165 #ifdef __ANDROID__
166     size_t len;
167     char* buf;
168 
169     // Drop cache so that any access problems can be discovered.
170     if (!android::base::WriteStringToFile("3\n", "/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches")) {
171         GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "Could not open trigger dropping inode cache";
172     }
173 
174     alloc_statistics(&buf, &len);
175 
176     ASSERT_TRUE(nullptr != buf);
177 
178     // remove trailing FF
179     char* cp = buf + len - 1;
180     *cp = '\0';
181     bool truncated = *--cp != '\f';
182     if (!truncated) {
183         *cp = '\0';
184     }
185 
186     // squash out the byte count
187     cp = buf;
188     if (!truncated) {
189         while (isdigit(*cp) || (*cp == '\n')) {
190             ++cp;
191         }
192     }
193 
194     fprintf(stderr, "%s", cp);
195 
196     EXPECT_LT((size_t)64, strlen(cp));
197 
198     EXPECT_EQ(0, truncated);
199 
200     char* main_logs = strstr(cp, "\nChattiest UIDs in main ");
201     EXPECT_TRUE(nullptr != main_logs);
202 
203     char* radio_logs = strstr(cp, "\nChattiest UIDs in radio ");
204     if (!radio_logs)
205         GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "Value of: nullptr != radio_logs\n"
206                             "Actual: false\n"
207                             "Expected: false\n";
208 
209     char* system_logs = strstr(cp, "\nChattiest UIDs in system ");
210     EXPECT_TRUE(nullptr != system_logs);
211 
212     char* events_logs = strstr(cp, "\nChattiest UIDs in events ");
213     EXPECT_TRUE(nullptr != events_logs);
214 
215     // Check if there is any " u0_a#### " as this means packagelistparser broken
216     char* used_getpwuid = nullptr;
217     int used_getpwuid_len;
218     char* uid_name = cp;
219     static const char getpwuid_prefix[] = " u0_a";
220     while ((uid_name = strstr(uid_name, getpwuid_prefix)) != nullptr) {
221         used_getpwuid = uid_name + 1;
222         uid_name += strlen(getpwuid_prefix);
223         while (isdigit(*uid_name)) ++uid_name;
224         used_getpwuid_len = uid_name - used_getpwuid;
225         if (isspace(*uid_name)) break;
226         used_getpwuid = nullptr;
227     }
228     EXPECT_TRUE(nullptr == used_getpwuid);
229     if (used_getpwuid) {
230         fprintf(stderr, "libpackagelistparser failed to pick up %.*s\n",
231                 used_getpwuid_len, used_getpwuid);
232     }
233 
234     delete[] buf;
235 #else
236     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
237 #endif
238 }
239 
240 #ifdef __ANDROID__
caught_signal(int)241 static void caught_signal(int /* signum */) {
242 }
243 
dump_log_msg(const char * prefix,log_msg * msg,int lid)244 static void dump_log_msg(const char* prefix, log_msg* msg, int lid) {
245     std::cout << std::flush;
246     std::cerr << std::flush;
247     fflush(stdout);
248     fflush(stderr);
249     EXPECT_GE(msg->entry.hdr_size, sizeof(logger_entry));
250 
251     fprintf(stderr, "%s: [%u] ", prefix, msg->len());
252     fprintf(stderr, "hdr_size=%u ", msg->entry.hdr_size);
253     fprintf(stderr, "pid=%u tid=%u %u.%09u ", msg->entry.pid, msg->entry.tid, msg->entry.sec,
254             msg->entry.nsec);
255     lid = msg->entry.lid;
256 
257     switch (lid) {
258         case 0:
259             fprintf(stderr, "lid=main ");
260             break;
261         case 1:
262             fprintf(stderr, "lid=radio ");
263             break;
264         case 2:
265             fprintf(stderr, "lid=events ");
266             break;
267         case 3:
268             fprintf(stderr, "lid=system ");
269             break;
270         case 4:
271             fprintf(stderr, "lid=crash ");
272             break;
273         case 5:
274             fprintf(stderr, "lid=security ");
275             break;
276         case 6:
277             fprintf(stderr, "lid=kernel ");
278             break;
279         default:
280             if (lid >= 0) {
281                 fprintf(stderr, "lid=%d ", lid);
282             }
283     }
284 
285     unsigned int len = msg->entry.len;
286     fprintf(stderr, "msg[%u]={", len);
287     unsigned char* cp = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(msg->msg());
288     if (!cp) {
289         static const unsigned char garbage[] = "<INVALID>";
290         cp = const_cast<unsigned char*>(garbage);
291         len = strlen(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(garbage));
292     }
293     while (len) {
294         unsigned char* p = cp;
295         while (*p && (((' ' <= *p) && (*p < 0x7F)) || (*p == '\n'))) {
296             ++p;
297         }
298         if (((p - cp) > 3) && !*p && ((unsigned int)(p - cp) < len)) {
299             fprintf(stderr, "\"");
300             while (*cp) {
301                 if (*cp != '\n') {
302                     fprintf(stderr, "%c", *cp);
303                 } else {
304                     fprintf(stderr, "\\n");
305                 }
306                 ++cp;
307                 --len;
308             }
309             fprintf(stderr, "\"");
310         } else {
311             fprintf(stderr, "%02x", *cp);
312         }
313         ++cp;
314         if (--len) {
315             fprintf(stderr, ", ");
316         }
317     }
318     fprintf(stderr, "}\n");
319     fflush(stderr);
320 }
321 #endif
322 
323 #ifdef __ANDROID__
324 // BAD ROBOT
325 //   Benchmark threshold are generally considered bad form unless there is
326 //   is some human love applied to the continued maintenance and whether the
327 //   thresholds are tuned on a per-target basis. Here we check if the values
328 //   are more than double what is expected. Doubling will not prevent failure
329 //   on busy or low-end systems that could have a tendency to stretch values.
330 //
331 //   The primary goal of this test is to simulate a spammy app (benchmark
332 //   being the worst) and check to make sure the logger can deal with it
333 //   appropriately by checking all the statistics are in an expected range.
334 //
TEST(logd,benchmark)335 TEST(logd, benchmark) {
336     size_t len;
337     char* buf;
338 
339     alloc_statistics(&buf, &len);
340     bool benchmark_already_run = buf && find_benchmark_spam(buf);
341     delete[] buf;
342 
343     if (benchmark_already_run) {
344         fprintf(stderr,
345                 "WARNING: spam already present and too much history\n"
346                 "         false OK for prune by worst UID check\n");
347     }
348 
349     FILE* fp;
350 
351     // Introduce some extreme spam for the worst UID filter
352     ASSERT_TRUE(
353         nullptr !=
354         (fp = popen("/data/nativetest/liblog-benchmarks/liblog-benchmarks"
355                     " BM_log_maximum_retry"
356                     " BM_log_maximum"
357                     " BM_clock_overhead"
358                     " BM_log_print_overhead"
359                     " BM_log_latency"
360                     " BM_log_delay",
361                     "r")));
362 
363     char buffer[5120];
364 
365     static const char* benchmarks[] = {
366         "BM_log_maximum_retry ",  "BM_log_maximum ", "BM_clock_overhead ",
367         "BM_log_print_overhead ", "BM_log_latency ", "BM_log_delay "
368     };
369     static const unsigned int log_maximum_retry = 0;
370     static const unsigned int log_maximum = 1;
371     static const unsigned int clock_overhead = 2;
372     static const unsigned int log_print_overhead = 3;
373     static const unsigned int log_latency = 4;
374     static const unsigned int log_delay = 5;
375 
376     unsigned long ns[arraysize(benchmarks)];
377 
378     memset(ns, 0, sizeof(ns));
379 
380     while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fp)) {
381         for (unsigned i = 0; i < arraysize(ns); ++i) {
382             char* cp = strstr(buffer, benchmarks[i]);
383             if (!cp) {
384                 continue;
385             }
386             sscanf(cp, "%*s %lu %lu", &ns[i], &ns[i]);
387             fprintf(stderr, "%-22s%8lu\n", benchmarks[i], ns[i]);
388         }
389     }
390     int ret = pclose(fp);
391 
392     if (!WIFEXITED(ret) || (WEXITSTATUS(ret) == 127)) {
393         fprintf(stderr,
394                 "WARNING: "
395                 "/data/nativetest/liblog-benchmarks/liblog-benchmarks missing\n"
396                 "         can not perform test\n");
397         return;
398     }
399 
400     EXPECT_GE(200000UL, ns[log_maximum_retry]);  // 104734 user
401     EXPECT_NE(0UL, ns[log_maximum_retry]);       // failure to parse
402 
403     EXPECT_GE(90000UL, ns[log_maximum]);  // 46913 user
404     EXPECT_NE(0UL, ns[log_maximum]);      // failure to parse
405 
406     EXPECT_GE(4096UL, ns[clock_overhead]);  // 4095
407     EXPECT_NE(0UL, ns[clock_overhead]);     // failure to parse
408 
409     EXPECT_GE(250000UL, ns[log_print_overhead]);  // 126886 user
410     EXPECT_NE(0UL, ns[log_print_overhead]);       // failure to parse
411 
412     EXPECT_GE(10000000UL,
413               ns[log_latency]);  // 1453559 user space (background cgroup)
414     EXPECT_NE(0UL, ns[log_latency]);  // failure to parse
415 
416     EXPECT_GE(20000000UL, ns[log_delay]);  // 10500289 user
417     EXPECT_NE(0UL, ns[log_delay]);         // failure to parse
418 
419     alloc_statistics(&buf, &len);
420 
421     bool collected_statistics = !!buf;
422     EXPECT_EQ(true, collected_statistics);
423 
424     ASSERT_TRUE(nullptr != buf);
425 
426     char* benchmark_statistics_found = find_benchmark_spam(buf);
427     ASSERT_TRUE(benchmark_statistics_found != nullptr);
428 
429     // Check how effective the SPAM filter is, parse out Now size.
430     // 0     root                      54164 147569
431     //                                 ^-- benchmark_statistics_found
432 
433     unsigned long nowSpamSize = atol(benchmark_statistics_found);
434 
435     delete[] buf;
436 
437     ASSERT_NE(0UL, nowSpamSize);
438 
439     // Determine if we have the spam filter enabled
440     int sock = socket_local_client("logd", ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED,
441                                    SOCK_STREAM);
442 
443     ASSERT_TRUE(sock >= 0);
444 
445     static const char getPruneList[] = "getPruneList";
446     if (write(sock, getPruneList, sizeof(getPruneList)) > 0) {
447         char buffer[80];
448         memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
449         read(sock, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
450         char* cp = strchr(buffer, '\n');
451         if (!cp || (cp[1] != '~') || (cp[2] != '!')) {
452             close(sock);
453             fprintf(stderr,
454                     "WARNING: "
455                     "Logger has SPAM filtration turned off \"%s\"\n",
456                     buffer);
457             return;
458         }
459     } else {
460         int save_errno = errno;
461         close(sock);
462         FAIL() << "Can not send " << getPruneList << " to logger -- "
463                << strerror(save_errno);
464     }
465 
466     static const unsigned long expected_absolute_minimum_log_size = 65536UL;
467     unsigned long totalSize = expected_absolute_minimum_log_size;
468     static const char getSize[] = { 'g', 'e', 't', 'L', 'o', 'g',
469                                     'S', 'i', 'z', 'e', ' ', LOG_ID_MAIN + '0',
470                                     '\0' };
471     if (write(sock, getSize, sizeof(getSize)) > 0) {
472         char buffer[80];
473         memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
474         read(sock, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
475         totalSize = atol(buffer);
476         if (totalSize < expected_absolute_minimum_log_size) {
477             fprintf(stderr,
478                     "WARNING: "
479                     "Logger had unexpected referenced size \"%s\"\n",
480                     buffer);
481             totalSize = expected_absolute_minimum_log_size;
482         }
483     }
484     close(sock);
485 
486     // logd allows excursions to 110% of total size
487     totalSize = (totalSize * 11) / 10;
488 
489     // 50% threshold for SPAM filter (<20% typical, lots of engineering margin)
490     ASSERT_GT(totalSize, nowSpamSize * 2);
491 }
492 #endif
493 
494 // b/26447386 confirm fixed
timeout_negative(const char * command)495 void timeout_negative(const char* command) {
496 #ifdef __ANDROID__
497     log_msg msg_wrap, msg_timeout;
498     bool content_wrap = false, content_timeout = false, written = false;
499     unsigned int alarm_wrap = 0, alarm_timeout = 0;
500     // A few tries to get it right just in case wrap kicks in due to
501     // content providers being active during the test.
502     int i = 3;
503 
504     while (--i) {
505         int fd = socket_local_client("logdr", ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED,
506                                      SOCK_SEQPACKET);
507         ASSERT_LT(0, fd);
508 
509         std::string ask(command);
510 
511         struct sigaction ignore, old_sigaction;
512         memset(&ignore, 0, sizeof(ignore));
513         ignore.sa_handler = caught_signal;
514         sigemptyset(&ignore.sa_mask);
515         sigaction(SIGALRM, &ignore, &old_sigaction);
516         unsigned int old_alarm = alarm(3);
517 
518         size_t len = ask.length() + 1;
519         written = write(fd, ask.c_str(), len) == (ssize_t)len;
520         if (!written) {
521             alarm(old_alarm);
522             sigaction(SIGALRM, &old_sigaction, nullptr);
523             close(fd);
524             continue;
525         }
526 
527         // alarm triggers at 50% of the --wrap time out
528         content_wrap = recv(fd, msg_wrap.buf, sizeof(msg_wrap), 0) > 0;
529 
530         alarm_wrap = alarm(5);
531 
532         // alarm triggers at 133% of the --wrap time out
533         content_timeout = recv(fd, msg_timeout.buf, sizeof(msg_timeout), 0) > 0;
534         if (!content_timeout) {  // make sure we hit dumpAndClose
535             content_timeout =
536                 recv(fd, msg_timeout.buf, sizeof(msg_timeout), 0) > 0;
537         }
538 
539         if (old_alarm > 0) {
540             unsigned int time_spent = 3 - alarm_wrap;
541             if (old_alarm > time_spent + 1) {
542                 old_alarm -= time_spent;
543             } else {
544                 old_alarm = 2;
545             }
546         }
547         alarm_timeout = alarm(old_alarm);
548         sigaction(SIGALRM, &old_sigaction, nullptr);
549 
550         close(fd);
551 
552         if (content_wrap && alarm_wrap && content_timeout && alarm_timeout) {
553             break;
554         }
555     }
556 
557     if (content_wrap) {
558         dump_log_msg("wrap", &msg_wrap, -1);
559     }
560 
561     if (content_timeout) {
562         dump_log_msg("timeout", &msg_timeout, -1);
563     }
564 
565     EXPECT_TRUE(written);
566     EXPECT_TRUE(content_wrap);
567     EXPECT_NE(0U, alarm_wrap);
568     EXPECT_TRUE(content_timeout);
569     EXPECT_NE(0U, alarm_timeout);
570 #else
571     command = nullptr;
572     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
573 #endif
574 }
575 
TEST(logd,timeout_no_start)576 TEST(logd, timeout_no_start) {
577     timeout_negative("dumpAndClose lids=0,1,2,3,4,5 timeout=6");
578 }
579 
TEST(logd,timeout_start_epoch)580 TEST(logd, timeout_start_epoch) {
581     timeout_negative(
582         "dumpAndClose lids=0,1,2,3,4,5 timeout=6 start=0.000000000");
583 }
584 
585 #ifdef ENABLE_FLAKY_TESTS
586 // b/26447386 refined behavior
TEST(logd,timeout)587 TEST(logd, timeout) {
588 #ifdef __ANDROID__
589     // b/33962045 This test interferes with other log reader tests that
590     // follow because of file descriptor socket persistence in the same
591     // process.  So let's fork it to isolate it from giving us pain.
592 
593     pid_t pid = fork();
594 
595     if (pid) {
596         siginfo_t info = {};
597         ASSERT_EQ(0, TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(waitid(P_PID, pid, &info, WEXITED)));
598         ASSERT_EQ(0, info.si_status);
599         return;
600     }
601 
602     log_msg msg_wrap, msg_timeout;
603     bool content_wrap = false, content_timeout = false, written = false;
604     unsigned int alarm_wrap = 0, alarm_timeout = 0;
605     // A few tries to get it right just in case wrap kicks in due to
606     // content providers being active during the test.
607     int i = 5;
608     log_time start(android_log_clockid());
609     start.tv_sec -= 30;  // reach back a moderate period of time
610 
611     while (--i) {
612         int fd = socket_local_client("logdr", ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED,
613                                      SOCK_SEQPACKET);
614         int save_errno = errno;
615         if (fd < 0) {
616             fprintf(stderr, "failed to open /dev/socket/logdr %s\n",
617                     strerror(save_errno));
618             _exit(fd);
619         }
620 
621         std::string ask = android::base::StringPrintf(
622             "dumpAndClose lids=0,1,2,3,4,5 timeout=6 start=%" PRIu32
623             ".%09" PRIu32,
624             start.tv_sec, start.tv_nsec);
625 
626         struct sigaction ignore, old_sigaction;
627         memset(&ignore, 0, sizeof(ignore));
628         ignore.sa_handler = caught_signal;
629         sigemptyset(&ignore.sa_mask);
630         sigaction(SIGALRM, &ignore, &old_sigaction);
631         unsigned int old_alarm = alarm(3);
632 
633         size_t len = ask.length() + 1;
634         written = write(fd, ask.c_str(), len) == (ssize_t)len;
635         if (!written) {
636             alarm(old_alarm);
637             sigaction(SIGALRM, &old_sigaction, nullptr);
638             close(fd);
639             continue;
640         }
641 
642         // alarm triggers at 50% of the --wrap time out
643         content_wrap = recv(fd, msg_wrap.buf, sizeof(msg_wrap), 0) > 0;
644 
645         alarm_wrap = alarm(5);
646 
647         // alarm triggers at 133% of the --wrap time out
648         content_timeout = recv(fd, msg_timeout.buf, sizeof(msg_timeout), 0) > 0;
649         if (!content_timeout) {  // make sure we hit dumpAndClose
650             content_timeout =
651                 recv(fd, msg_timeout.buf, sizeof(msg_timeout), 0) > 0;
652         }
653 
654         if (old_alarm > 0) {
655             unsigned int time_spent = 3 - alarm_wrap;
656             if (old_alarm > time_spent + 1) {
657                 old_alarm -= time_spent;
658             } else {
659                 old_alarm = 2;
660             }
661         }
662         alarm_timeout = alarm(old_alarm);
663         sigaction(SIGALRM, &old_sigaction, nullptr);
664 
665         close(fd);
666 
667         if (!content_wrap && !alarm_wrap && content_timeout && alarm_timeout) {
668             break;
669         }
670 
671         // modify start time in case content providers are relatively
672         // active _or_ inactive during the test.
673         if (content_timeout) {
674             log_time msg(msg_timeout.entry.sec, msg_timeout.entry.nsec);
675             if (msg < start) {
676                 fprintf(stderr, "%u.%09u < %u.%09u\n", msg_timeout.entry.sec,
677                         msg_timeout.entry.nsec, (unsigned)start.tv_sec,
678                         (unsigned)start.tv_nsec);
679                 _exit(-1);
680             }
681             if (msg > start) {
682                 start = msg;
683                 start.tv_sec += 30;
684                 log_time now = log_time(android_log_clockid());
685                 if (start > now) {
686                     start = now;
687                     --start.tv_sec;
688                 }
689             }
690         } else {
691             start.tv_sec -= 120;  // inactive, reach further back!
692         }
693     }
694 
695     if (content_wrap) {
696         dump_log_msg("wrap", &msg_wrap, -1);
697     }
698 
699     if (content_timeout) {
700         dump_log_msg("timeout", &msg_timeout, -1);
701     }
702 
703     if (content_wrap || !content_timeout) {
704         fprintf(stderr, "start=%" PRIu32 ".%09" PRIu32 "\n", start.tv_sec,
705                 start.tv_nsec);
706     }
707 
708     EXPECT_TRUE(written);
709     EXPECT_FALSE(content_wrap);
710     EXPECT_EQ(0U, alarm_wrap);
711     EXPECT_TRUE(content_timeout);
712     EXPECT_NE(0U, alarm_timeout);
713 
714     _exit(!written + content_wrap + alarm_wrap + !content_timeout +
715           !alarm_timeout);
716 #else
717     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
718 #endif
719 }
720 #endif
721 
722 // b/27242723 confirmed fixed
TEST(logd,SNDTIMEO)723 TEST(logd, SNDTIMEO) {
724 #ifdef __ANDROID__
725     static const unsigned sndtimeo =
726         LOGD_SNDTIMEO;  // <sigh> it has to be done!
727     static const unsigned sleep_time = sndtimeo + 3;
728     static const unsigned alarm_time = sleep_time + 5;
729 
730     int fd;
731 
732     ASSERT_TRUE(
733         (fd = socket_local_client("logdr", ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED,
734                                   SOCK_SEQPACKET)) > 0);
735 
736     struct sigaction ignore, old_sigaction;
737     memset(&ignore, 0, sizeof(ignore));
738     ignore.sa_handler = caught_signal;
739     sigemptyset(&ignore.sa_mask);
740     sigaction(SIGALRM, &ignore, &old_sigaction);
741     unsigned int old_alarm = alarm(alarm_time);
742 
743     static const char ask[] = "stream lids=0,1,2,3,4,5,6";  // all sources
744     bool reader_requested = write(fd, ask, sizeof(ask)) == sizeof(ask);
745     EXPECT_TRUE(reader_requested);
746 
747     log_msg msg;
748     bool read_one = recv(fd, msg.buf, sizeof(msg), 0) > 0;
749 
750     EXPECT_TRUE(read_one);
751     if (read_one) {
752         dump_log_msg("user", &msg, -1);
753     }
754 
755     fprintf(stderr, "Sleep for >%d seconds logd SO_SNDTIMEO ...\n", sndtimeo);
756     sleep(sleep_time);
757 
758     // flush will block if we did not trigger. if it did, last entry returns 0
759     int recv_ret;
760     do {
761         recv_ret = recv(fd, msg.buf, sizeof(msg), 0);
762     } while (recv_ret > 0);
763     int save_errno = (recv_ret < 0) ? errno : 0;
764 
765     EXPECT_NE(0U, alarm(old_alarm));
766     sigaction(SIGALRM, &old_sigaction, nullptr);
767 
768     EXPECT_EQ(0, recv_ret);
769     if (recv_ret > 0) {
770         dump_log_msg("user", &msg, -1);
771     }
772     EXPECT_EQ(0, save_errno);
773 
774     close(fd);
775 #else
776     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
777 #endif
778 }
779 
TEST(logd,getEventTag_list)780 TEST(logd, getEventTag_list) {
781 #ifdef __ANDROID__
782     char buffer[256];
783     memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
784     snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "getEventTag name=*");
785     send_to_control(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
786     buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
787     char* cp;
788     long ret = strtol(buffer, &cp, 10);
789     EXPECT_GT(ret, 4096);
790 #else
791     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
792 #endif
793 }
794 
TEST(logd,getEventTag_42)795 TEST(logd, getEventTag_42) {
796 #ifdef __ANDROID__
797     char buffer[256];
798     memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
799     snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "getEventTag id=42");
800     send_to_control(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
801     buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
802     char* cp;
803     long ret = strtol(buffer, &cp, 10);
804     EXPECT_GT(ret, 16);
805     EXPECT_TRUE(strstr(buffer, "\t(to life the universe etc|3)") != nullptr);
806     EXPECT_TRUE(strstr(buffer, "answer") != nullptr);
807 #else
808     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
809 #endif
810 }
811 
TEST(logd,getEventTag_newentry)812 TEST(logd, getEventTag_newentry) {
813 #ifdef __ANDROID__
814     char buffer[256];
815     memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
816     log_time now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
817     char name[64];
818     snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "a%" PRIu64, now.nsec());
819     snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "getEventTag name=%s format=\"(new|1)\"",
820              name);
821     send_to_control(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
822     buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
823     char* cp;
824     long ret = strtol(buffer, &cp, 10);
825     EXPECT_GT(ret, 16);
826     EXPECT_TRUE(strstr(buffer, "\t(new|1)") != nullptr);
827     EXPECT_TRUE(strstr(buffer, name) != nullptr);
828 // ToDo: also look for this in /data/misc/logd/event-log-tags and
829 // /dev/event-log-tags.
830 #else
831     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
832 #endif
833 }
834 
835 #ifdef __ANDROID__
get4LE(const uint8_t * src)836 static inline uint32_t get4LE(const uint8_t* src) {
837   return src[0] | (src[1] << 8) | (src[2] << 16) | (src[3] << 24);
838 }
839 
get4LE(const char * src)840 static inline uint32_t get4LE(const char* src) {
841   return get4LE(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(src));
842 }
843 #endif
844 
__android_log_btwrite_multiple__helper(int count)845 void __android_log_btwrite_multiple__helper(int count) {
846 #ifdef __ANDROID__
847     log_time ts(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
848     usleep(100);
849     log_time ts1(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
850 
851     // We fork to create a unique pid for the submitted log messages
852     // so that we do not collide with the other _multiple_ tests.
853 
854     pid_t pid = fork();
855 
856     if (pid == 0) {
857         // child
858         for (int i = count; i; --i) {
859             ASSERT_LT(
860                 0, __android_log_btwrite(0, EVENT_TYPE_LONG, &ts, sizeof(ts)));
861             usleep(100);
862         }
863         ASSERT_LT(0,
864                   __android_log_btwrite(0, EVENT_TYPE_LONG, &ts1, sizeof(ts1)));
865         usleep(1000000);
866 
867         _exit(0);
868     }
869 
870     siginfo_t info = {};
871     ASSERT_EQ(0, TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(waitid(P_PID, pid, &info, WEXITED)));
872     ASSERT_EQ(0, info.si_status);
873 
874     struct logger_list* logger_list;
875     ASSERT_TRUE(nullptr !=
876                 (logger_list = android_logger_list_open(
877                      LOG_ID_EVENTS, ANDROID_LOG_RDONLY | ANDROID_LOG_NONBLOCK,
878                      0, pid)));
879 
880     int expected_count = (count < 2) ? count : 2;
881     int expected_chatty_count = (count <= 2) ? 0 : 1;
882     int expected_identical_count = (count < 2) ? 0 : (count - 2);
883     static const int expected_expire_count = 0;
884 
885     count = 0;
886     int second_count = 0;
887     int chatty_count = 0;
888     int identical_count = 0;
889     int expire_count = 0;
890 
891     for (;;) {
892         log_msg log_msg;
893         if (android_logger_list_read(logger_list, &log_msg) <= 0) break;
894 
895         if ((log_msg.entry.pid != pid) || (log_msg.entry.len < (4 + 1 + 8)) ||
896             (log_msg.id() != LOG_ID_EVENTS))
897             continue;
898 
899         char* eventData = log_msg.msg();
900         if (!eventData) continue;
901 
902         uint32_t tag = get4LE(eventData);
903 
904         if ((eventData[4] == EVENT_TYPE_LONG) &&
905             (log_msg.entry.len == (4 + 1 + 8))) {
906             if (tag != 0) continue;
907 
908             log_time tx(eventData + 4 + 1);
909             if (ts == tx) {
910                 ++count;
911             } else if (ts1 == tx) {
912                 ++second_count;
913             }
914         } else if (eventData[4] == EVENT_TYPE_STRING) {
915             if (tag != CHATTY_LOG_TAG) continue;
916             ++chatty_count;
917             // int len = get4LE(eventData + 4 + 1);
918             log_msg.buf[LOGGER_ENTRY_MAX_LEN] = '\0';
919             const char* cp;
920             if ((cp = strstr(eventData + 4 + 1 + 4, " identical "))) {
921                 unsigned val = 0;
922                 sscanf(cp, " identical %u lines", &val);
923                 identical_count += val;
924             } else if ((cp = strstr(eventData + 4 + 1 + 4, " expire "))) {
925                 unsigned val = 0;
926                 sscanf(cp, " expire %u lines", &val);
927                 expire_count += val;
928             }
929         }
930     }
931 
932     android_logger_list_close(logger_list);
933 
934     EXPECT_EQ(expected_count, count);
935     EXPECT_EQ(1, second_count);
936     EXPECT_EQ(expected_chatty_count, chatty_count);
937     EXPECT_EQ(expected_identical_count, identical_count);
938     EXPECT_EQ(expected_expire_count, expire_count);
939 #else
940     count = 0;
941     GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "This test does nothing.\n";
942 #endif
943 }
944 
TEST(logd,multiple_test_1)945 TEST(logd, multiple_test_1) {
946     __android_log_btwrite_multiple__helper(1);
947 }
948 
TEST(logd,multiple_test_2)949 TEST(logd, multiple_test_2) {
950     __android_log_btwrite_multiple__helper(2);
951 }
952 
TEST(logd,multiple_test_3)953 TEST(logd, multiple_test_3) {
954     __android_log_btwrite_multiple__helper(3);
955 }
956 
TEST(logd,multiple_test_10)957 TEST(logd, multiple_test_10) {
958     __android_log_btwrite_multiple__helper(10);
959 }
960