1 //===--- ARM.cpp - ARM (not AArch64) Helpers for Tools ----------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8
9 #include "ARM.h"
10 #include "clang/Driver/Driver.h"
11 #include "clang/Driver/DriverDiagnostic.h"
12 #include "clang/Driver/Options.h"
13 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
14 #include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"
15 #include "llvm/Support/TargetParser.h"
16 #include "llvm/Support/Host.h"
17
18 using namespace clang::driver;
19 using namespace clang::driver::tools;
20 using namespace clang;
21 using namespace llvm::opt;
22
23 // Get SubArch (vN).
getARMSubArchVersionNumber(const llvm::Triple & Triple)24 int arm::getARMSubArchVersionNumber(const llvm::Triple &Triple) {
25 llvm::StringRef Arch = Triple.getArchName();
26 return llvm::ARM::parseArchVersion(Arch);
27 }
28
29 // True if M-profile.
isARMMProfile(const llvm::Triple & Triple)30 bool arm::isARMMProfile(const llvm::Triple &Triple) {
31 llvm::StringRef Arch = Triple.getArchName();
32 return llvm::ARM::parseArchProfile(Arch) == llvm::ARM::ProfileKind::M;
33 }
34
35 // Get Arch/CPU from args.
getARMArchCPUFromArgs(const ArgList & Args,llvm::StringRef & Arch,llvm::StringRef & CPU,bool FromAs)36 void arm::getARMArchCPUFromArgs(const ArgList &Args, llvm::StringRef &Arch,
37 llvm::StringRef &CPU, bool FromAs) {
38 if (const Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(clang::driver::options::OPT_mcpu_EQ))
39 CPU = A->getValue();
40 if (const Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_march_EQ))
41 Arch = A->getValue();
42 if (!FromAs)
43 return;
44
45 for (const Arg *A :
46 Args.filtered(options::OPT_Wa_COMMA, options::OPT_Xassembler)) {
47 StringRef Value = A->getValue();
48 if (Value.startswith("-mcpu="))
49 CPU = Value.substr(6);
50 if (Value.startswith("-march="))
51 Arch = Value.substr(7);
52 }
53 }
54
55 // Handle -mhwdiv=.
56 // FIXME: Use ARMTargetParser.
getARMHWDivFeatures(const Driver & D,const Arg * A,const ArgList & Args,StringRef HWDiv,std::vector<StringRef> & Features)57 static void getARMHWDivFeatures(const Driver &D, const Arg *A,
58 const ArgList &Args, StringRef HWDiv,
59 std::vector<StringRef> &Features) {
60 uint64_t HWDivID = llvm::ARM::parseHWDiv(HWDiv);
61 if (!llvm::ARM::getHWDivFeatures(HWDivID, Features))
62 D.Diag(clang::diag::err_drv_clang_unsupported) << A->getAsString(Args);
63 }
64
65 // Handle -mfpu=.
getARMFPUFeatures(const Driver & D,const Arg * A,const ArgList & Args,StringRef FPU,std::vector<StringRef> & Features)66 static unsigned getARMFPUFeatures(const Driver &D, const Arg *A,
67 const ArgList &Args, StringRef FPU,
68 std::vector<StringRef> &Features) {
69 unsigned FPUID = llvm::ARM::parseFPU(FPU);
70 if (!llvm::ARM::getFPUFeatures(FPUID, Features))
71 D.Diag(clang::diag::err_drv_clang_unsupported) << A->getAsString(Args);
72 return FPUID;
73 }
74
75 // Decode ARM features from string like +[no]featureA+[no]featureB+...
DecodeARMFeatures(const Driver & D,StringRef text,StringRef CPU,llvm::ARM::ArchKind ArchKind,std::vector<StringRef> & Features,unsigned & ArgFPUID)76 static bool DecodeARMFeatures(const Driver &D, StringRef text, StringRef CPU,
77 llvm::ARM::ArchKind ArchKind,
78 std::vector<StringRef> &Features,
79 unsigned &ArgFPUID) {
80 SmallVector<StringRef, 8> Split;
81 text.split(Split, StringRef("+"), -1, false);
82
83 for (StringRef Feature : Split) {
84 if (!appendArchExtFeatures(CPU, ArchKind, Feature, Features, ArgFPUID))
85 return false;
86 }
87 return true;
88 }
89
DecodeARMFeaturesFromCPU(const Driver & D,StringRef CPU,std::vector<StringRef> & Features)90 static void DecodeARMFeaturesFromCPU(const Driver &D, StringRef CPU,
91 std::vector<StringRef> &Features) {
92 CPU = CPU.split("+").first;
93 if (CPU != "generic") {
94 llvm::ARM::ArchKind ArchKind = llvm::ARM::parseCPUArch(CPU);
95 uint64_t Extension = llvm::ARM::getDefaultExtensions(CPU, ArchKind);
96 llvm::ARM::getExtensionFeatures(Extension, Features);
97 }
98 }
99
100 // Check if -march is valid by checking if it can be canonicalised and parsed.
101 // getARMArch is used here instead of just checking the -march value in order
102 // to handle -march=native correctly.
checkARMArchName(const Driver & D,const Arg * A,const ArgList & Args,llvm::StringRef ArchName,llvm::StringRef CPUName,std::vector<StringRef> & Features,const llvm::Triple & Triple,unsigned & ArgFPUID)103 static void checkARMArchName(const Driver &D, const Arg *A, const ArgList &Args,
104 llvm::StringRef ArchName, llvm::StringRef CPUName,
105 std::vector<StringRef> &Features,
106 const llvm::Triple &Triple, unsigned &ArgFPUID) {
107 std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> Split = ArchName.split("+");
108
109 std::string MArch = arm::getARMArch(ArchName, Triple);
110 llvm::ARM::ArchKind ArchKind = llvm::ARM::parseArch(MArch);
111 if (ArchKind == llvm::ARM::ArchKind::INVALID ||
112 (Split.second.size() && !DecodeARMFeatures(D, Split.second, CPUName,
113 ArchKind, Features, ArgFPUID)))
114 D.Diag(clang::diag::err_drv_clang_unsupported) << A->getAsString(Args);
115 }
116
117 // Check -mcpu=. Needs ArchName to handle -mcpu=generic.
checkARMCPUName(const Driver & D,const Arg * A,const ArgList & Args,llvm::StringRef CPUName,llvm::StringRef ArchName,std::vector<StringRef> & Features,const llvm::Triple & Triple,unsigned & ArgFPUID)118 static void checkARMCPUName(const Driver &D, const Arg *A, const ArgList &Args,
119 llvm::StringRef CPUName, llvm::StringRef ArchName,
120 std::vector<StringRef> &Features,
121 const llvm::Triple &Triple, unsigned &ArgFPUID) {
122 std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> Split = CPUName.split("+");
123
124 std::string CPU = arm::getARMTargetCPU(CPUName, ArchName, Triple);
125 llvm::ARM::ArchKind ArchKind =
126 arm::getLLVMArchKindForARM(CPU, ArchName, Triple);
127 if (ArchKind == llvm::ARM::ArchKind::INVALID ||
128 (Split.second.size() &&
129 !DecodeARMFeatures(D, Split.second, CPU, ArchKind, Features, ArgFPUID)))
130 D.Diag(clang::diag::err_drv_clang_unsupported) << A->getAsString(Args);
131 }
132
useAAPCSForMachO(const llvm::Triple & T)133 bool arm::useAAPCSForMachO(const llvm::Triple &T) {
134 // The backend is hardwired to assume AAPCS for M-class processors, ensure
135 // the frontend matches that.
136 return T.getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::EABI ||
137 T.getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::EABIHF ||
138 T.getOS() == llvm::Triple::UnknownOS || isARMMProfile(T);
139 }
140
141 // Select mode for reading thread pointer (-mtp=soft/cp15).
getReadTPMode(const Driver & D,const ArgList & Args)142 arm::ReadTPMode arm::getReadTPMode(const Driver &D, const ArgList &Args) {
143 if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mtp_mode_EQ)) {
144 arm::ReadTPMode ThreadPointer =
145 llvm::StringSwitch<arm::ReadTPMode>(A->getValue())
146 .Case("cp15", ReadTPMode::Cp15)
147 .Case("soft", ReadTPMode::Soft)
148 .Default(ReadTPMode::Invalid);
149 if (ThreadPointer != ReadTPMode::Invalid)
150 return ThreadPointer;
151 if (StringRef(A->getValue()).empty())
152 D.Diag(diag::err_drv_missing_arg_mtp) << A->getAsString(Args);
153 else
154 D.Diag(diag::err_drv_invalid_mtp) << A->getAsString(Args);
155 return ReadTPMode::Invalid;
156 }
157 return ReadTPMode::Soft;
158 }
159
getARMFloatABI(const ToolChain & TC,const ArgList & Args)160 arm::FloatABI arm::getARMFloatABI(const ToolChain &TC, const ArgList &Args) {
161 return arm::getARMFloatABI(TC.getDriver(), TC.getEffectiveTriple(), Args);
162 }
163
getDefaultFloatABI(const llvm::Triple & Triple)164 arm::FloatABI arm::getDefaultFloatABI(const llvm::Triple &Triple) {
165 auto SubArch = getARMSubArchVersionNumber(Triple);
166 switch (Triple.getOS()) {
167 case llvm::Triple::Darwin:
168 case llvm::Triple::MacOSX:
169 case llvm::Triple::IOS:
170 case llvm::Triple::TvOS:
171 // Darwin defaults to "softfp" for v6 and v7.
172 if (Triple.isWatchABI())
173 return FloatABI::Hard;
174 else
175 return (SubArch == 6 || SubArch == 7) ? FloatABI::SoftFP : FloatABI::Soft;
176
177 case llvm::Triple::WatchOS:
178 return FloatABI::Hard;
179
180 // FIXME: this is invalid for WindowsCE
181 case llvm::Triple::Win32:
182 return FloatABI::Hard;
183
184 case llvm::Triple::NetBSD:
185 switch (Triple.getEnvironment()) {
186 case llvm::Triple::EABIHF:
187 case llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF:
188 return FloatABI::Hard;
189 default:
190 return FloatABI::Soft;
191 }
192 break;
193
194 case llvm::Triple::FreeBSD:
195 switch (Triple.getEnvironment()) {
196 case llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF:
197 return FloatABI::Hard;
198 default:
199 // FreeBSD defaults to soft float
200 return FloatABI::Soft;
201 }
202 break;
203
204 case llvm::Triple::OpenBSD:
205 return FloatABI::SoftFP;
206
207 default:
208 switch (Triple.getEnvironment()) {
209 case llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF:
210 case llvm::Triple::MuslEABIHF:
211 case llvm::Triple::EABIHF:
212 return FloatABI::Hard;
213 case llvm::Triple::GNUEABI:
214 case llvm::Triple::MuslEABI:
215 case llvm::Triple::EABI:
216 // EABI is always AAPCS, and if it was not marked 'hard', it's softfp
217 return FloatABI::SoftFP;
218 case llvm::Triple::Android:
219 return (SubArch >= 7) ? FloatABI::SoftFP : FloatABI::Soft;
220 default:
221 return FloatABI::Invalid;
222 }
223 }
224 return FloatABI::Invalid;
225 }
226
227 // Select the float ABI as determined by -msoft-float, -mhard-float, and
228 // -mfloat-abi=.
getARMFloatABI(const Driver & D,const llvm::Triple & Triple,const ArgList & Args)229 arm::FloatABI arm::getARMFloatABI(const Driver &D, const llvm::Triple &Triple,
230 const ArgList &Args) {
231 arm::FloatABI ABI = FloatABI::Invalid;
232 if (Arg *A =
233 Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_msoft_float, options::OPT_mhard_float,
234 options::OPT_mfloat_abi_EQ)) {
235 if (A->getOption().matches(options::OPT_msoft_float)) {
236 ABI = FloatABI::Soft;
237 } else if (A->getOption().matches(options::OPT_mhard_float)) {
238 ABI = FloatABI::Hard;
239 } else {
240 ABI = llvm::StringSwitch<arm::FloatABI>(A->getValue())
241 .Case("soft", FloatABI::Soft)
242 .Case("softfp", FloatABI::SoftFP)
243 .Case("hard", FloatABI::Hard)
244 .Default(FloatABI::Invalid);
245 if (ABI == FloatABI::Invalid && !StringRef(A->getValue()).empty()) {
246 D.Diag(diag::err_drv_invalid_mfloat_abi) << A->getAsString(Args);
247 ABI = FloatABI::Soft;
248 }
249 }
250 }
251
252 // If unspecified, choose the default based on the platform.
253 if (ABI == FloatABI::Invalid)
254 ABI = arm::getDefaultFloatABI(Triple);
255
256 if (ABI == FloatABI::Invalid) {
257 // Assume "soft", but warn the user we are guessing.
258 if (Triple.isOSBinFormatMachO() &&
259 Triple.getSubArch() == llvm::Triple::ARMSubArch_v7em)
260 ABI = FloatABI::Hard;
261 else
262 ABI = FloatABI::Soft;
263
264 if (Triple.getOS() != llvm::Triple::UnknownOS ||
265 !Triple.isOSBinFormatMachO())
266 D.Diag(diag::warn_drv_assuming_mfloat_abi_is) << "soft";
267 }
268
269 assert(ABI != FloatABI::Invalid && "must select an ABI");
270 return ABI;
271 }
272
hasIntegerMVE(const std::vector<StringRef> & F)273 static bool hasIntegerMVE(const std::vector<StringRef> &F) {
274 auto MVE = llvm::find(llvm::reverse(F), "+mve");
275 auto NoMVE = llvm::find(llvm::reverse(F), "-mve");
276 return MVE != F.rend() &&
277 (NoMVE == F.rend() || std::distance(MVE, NoMVE) > 0);
278 }
279
getARMTargetFeatures(const Driver & D,const llvm::Triple & Triple,const ArgList & Args,ArgStringList & CmdArgs,std::vector<StringRef> & Features,bool ForAS)280 void arm::getARMTargetFeatures(const Driver &D, const llvm::Triple &Triple,
281 const ArgList &Args, ArgStringList &CmdArgs,
282 std::vector<StringRef> &Features, bool ForAS) {
283 bool KernelOrKext =
284 Args.hasArg(options::OPT_mkernel, options::OPT_fapple_kext);
285 arm::FloatABI ABI = arm::getARMFloatABI(D, Triple, Args);
286 arm::ReadTPMode ThreadPointer = arm::getReadTPMode(D, Args);
287 const Arg *WaCPU = nullptr, *WaFPU = nullptr;
288 const Arg *WaHDiv = nullptr, *WaArch = nullptr;
289
290 // This vector will accumulate features from the architecture
291 // extension suffixes on -mcpu and -march (e.g. the 'bar' in
292 // -mcpu=foo+bar). We want to apply those after the features derived
293 // from the FPU, in case -mfpu generates a negative feature which
294 // the +bar is supposed to override.
295 std::vector<StringRef> ExtensionFeatures;
296
297 if (!ForAS) {
298 // FIXME: Note, this is a hack, the LLVM backend doesn't actually use these
299 // yet (it uses the -mfloat-abi and -msoft-float options), and it is
300 // stripped out by the ARM target. We should probably pass this a new
301 // -target-option, which is handled by the -cc1/-cc1as invocation.
302 //
303 // FIXME2: For consistency, it would be ideal if we set up the target
304 // machine state the same when using the frontend or the assembler. We don't
305 // currently do that for the assembler, we pass the options directly to the
306 // backend and never even instantiate the frontend TargetInfo. If we did,
307 // and used its handleTargetFeatures hook, then we could ensure the
308 // assembler and the frontend behave the same.
309
310 // Use software floating point operations?
311 if (ABI == arm::FloatABI::Soft)
312 Features.push_back("+soft-float");
313
314 // Use software floating point argument passing?
315 if (ABI != arm::FloatABI::Hard)
316 Features.push_back("+soft-float-abi");
317 } else {
318 // Here, we make sure that -Wa,-mfpu/cpu/arch/hwdiv will be passed down
319 // to the assembler correctly.
320 for (const Arg *A :
321 Args.filtered(options::OPT_Wa_COMMA, options::OPT_Xassembler)) {
322 StringRef Value = A->getValue();
323 if (Value.startswith("-mfpu=")) {
324 WaFPU = A;
325 } else if (Value.startswith("-mcpu=")) {
326 WaCPU = A;
327 } else if (Value.startswith("-mhwdiv=")) {
328 WaHDiv = A;
329 } else if (Value.startswith("-march=")) {
330 WaArch = A;
331 }
332 }
333 }
334
335 if (ThreadPointer == arm::ReadTPMode::Cp15)
336 Features.push_back("+read-tp-hard");
337
338 const Arg *ArchArg = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_march_EQ);
339 const Arg *CPUArg = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mcpu_EQ);
340 StringRef ArchName;
341 StringRef CPUName;
342 unsigned ArchArgFPUID = llvm::ARM::FK_INVALID;
343 unsigned CPUArgFPUID = llvm::ARM::FK_INVALID;
344
345 // Check -mcpu. ClangAs gives preference to -Wa,-mcpu=.
346 if (WaCPU) {
347 if (CPUArg)
348 D.Diag(clang::diag::warn_drv_unused_argument)
349 << CPUArg->getAsString(Args);
350 CPUName = StringRef(WaCPU->getValue()).substr(6);
351 CPUArg = WaCPU;
352 } else if (CPUArg)
353 CPUName = CPUArg->getValue();
354
355 // Check -march. ClangAs gives preference to -Wa,-march=.
356 if (WaArch) {
357 if (ArchArg)
358 D.Diag(clang::diag::warn_drv_unused_argument)
359 << ArchArg->getAsString(Args);
360 ArchName = StringRef(WaArch->getValue()).substr(7);
361 checkARMArchName(D, WaArch, Args, ArchName, CPUName, ExtensionFeatures,
362 Triple, ArchArgFPUID);
363 // FIXME: Set Arch.
364 D.Diag(clang::diag::warn_drv_unused_argument) << WaArch->getAsString(Args);
365 } else if (ArchArg) {
366 ArchName = ArchArg->getValue();
367 checkARMArchName(D, ArchArg, Args, ArchName, CPUName, ExtensionFeatures,
368 Triple, ArchArgFPUID);
369 }
370
371 // Add CPU features for generic CPUs
372 if (CPUName == "native") {
373 llvm::StringMap<bool> HostFeatures;
374 if (llvm::sys::getHostCPUFeatures(HostFeatures))
375 for (auto &F : HostFeatures)
376 Features.push_back(
377 Args.MakeArgString((F.second ? "+" : "-") + F.first()));
378 } else if (!CPUName.empty()) {
379 // This sets the default features for the specified CPU. We certainly don't
380 // want to override the features that have been explicitly specified on the
381 // command line. Therefore, process them directly instead of appending them
382 // at the end later.
383 DecodeARMFeaturesFromCPU(D, CPUName, Features);
384 }
385
386 if (CPUArg)
387 checkARMCPUName(D, CPUArg, Args, CPUName, ArchName, ExtensionFeatures,
388 Triple, CPUArgFPUID);
389 // Honor -mfpu=. ClangAs gives preference to -Wa,-mfpu=.
390 unsigned FPUID = llvm::ARM::FK_INVALID;
391 const Arg *FPUArg = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mfpu_EQ);
392 if (WaFPU) {
393 if (FPUArg)
394 D.Diag(clang::diag::warn_drv_unused_argument)
395 << FPUArg->getAsString(Args);
396 (void)getARMFPUFeatures(D, WaFPU, Args, StringRef(WaFPU->getValue()).substr(6),
397 Features);
398 } else if (FPUArg) {
399 FPUID = getARMFPUFeatures(D, FPUArg, Args, FPUArg->getValue(), Features);
400 } else if (Triple.isAndroid() && getARMSubArchVersionNumber(Triple) >= 7) {
401 const char *AndroidFPU = "neon";
402 FPUID = llvm::ARM::parseFPU(AndroidFPU);
403 if (!llvm::ARM::getFPUFeatures(FPUID, Features))
404 D.Diag(clang::diag::err_drv_clang_unsupported)
405 << std::string("-mfpu=") + AndroidFPU;
406 }
407
408 // Now we've finished accumulating features from arch, cpu and fpu,
409 // we can append the ones for architecture extensions that we
410 // collected separately.
411 Features.insert(std::end(Features),
412 std::begin(ExtensionFeatures), std::end(ExtensionFeatures));
413
414 // Honor -mhwdiv=. ClangAs gives preference to -Wa,-mhwdiv=.
415 const Arg *HDivArg = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mhwdiv_EQ);
416 if (WaHDiv) {
417 if (HDivArg)
418 D.Diag(clang::diag::warn_drv_unused_argument)
419 << HDivArg->getAsString(Args);
420 getARMHWDivFeatures(D, WaHDiv, Args,
421 StringRef(WaHDiv->getValue()).substr(8), Features);
422 } else if (HDivArg)
423 getARMHWDivFeatures(D, HDivArg, Args, HDivArg->getValue(), Features);
424
425 // Handle (arch-dependent) fp16fml/fullfp16 relationship.
426 // Must happen before any features are disabled due to soft-float.
427 // FIXME: this fp16fml option handling will be reimplemented after the
428 // TargetParser rewrite.
429 const auto ItRNoFullFP16 = std::find(Features.rbegin(), Features.rend(), "-fullfp16");
430 const auto ItRFP16FML = std::find(Features.rbegin(), Features.rend(), "+fp16fml");
431 if (Triple.getSubArch() == llvm::Triple::SubArchType::ARMSubArch_v8_4a) {
432 const auto ItRFullFP16 = std::find(Features.rbegin(), Features.rend(), "+fullfp16");
433 if (ItRFullFP16 < ItRNoFullFP16 && ItRFullFP16 < ItRFP16FML) {
434 // Only entangled feature that can be to the right of this +fullfp16 is -fp16fml.
435 // Only append the +fp16fml if there is no -fp16fml after the +fullfp16.
436 if (std::find(Features.rbegin(), ItRFullFP16, "-fp16fml") == ItRFullFP16)
437 Features.push_back("+fp16fml");
438 }
439 else
440 goto fp16_fml_fallthrough;
441 }
442 else {
443 fp16_fml_fallthrough:
444 // In both of these cases, putting the 'other' feature on the end of the vector will
445 // result in the same effect as placing it immediately after the current feature.
446 if (ItRNoFullFP16 < ItRFP16FML)
447 Features.push_back("-fp16fml");
448 else if (ItRNoFullFP16 > ItRFP16FML)
449 Features.push_back("+fullfp16");
450 }
451
452 // Setting -msoft-float/-mfloat-abi=soft, -mfpu=none, or adding +nofp to
453 // -march/-mcpu effectively disables the FPU (GCC ignores the -mfpu options in
454 // this case). Note that the ABI can also be set implicitly by the target
455 // selected.
456 if (ABI == arm::FloatABI::Soft) {
457 llvm::ARM::getFPUFeatures(llvm::ARM::FK_NONE, Features);
458
459 // Disable all features relating to hardware FP, not already disabled by the
460 // above call.
461 Features.insert(Features.end(), {"-dotprod", "-fp16fml", "-bf16", "-mve",
462 "-mve.fp", "-fpregs"});
463 } else if (FPUID == llvm::ARM::FK_NONE ||
464 ArchArgFPUID == llvm::ARM::FK_NONE ||
465 CPUArgFPUID == llvm::ARM::FK_NONE) {
466 // -mfpu=none, -march=armvX+nofp or -mcpu=X+nofp is *very* similar to
467 // -mfloat-abi=soft, only that it should not disable MVE-I. They disable the
468 // FPU, but not the FPU registers, thus MVE-I, which depends only on the
469 // latter, is still supported.
470 Features.insert(Features.end(),
471 {"-dotprod", "-fp16fml", "-bf16", "-mve.fp"});
472 if (!hasIntegerMVE(Features))
473 Features.emplace_back("-fpregs");
474 }
475
476 // En/disable crc code generation.
477 if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mcrc, options::OPT_mnocrc)) {
478 if (A->getOption().matches(options::OPT_mcrc))
479 Features.push_back("+crc");
480 else
481 Features.push_back("-crc");
482 }
483
484 // For Arch >= ARMv8.0 && A profile: crypto = sha2 + aes
485 // FIXME: this needs reimplementation after the TargetParser rewrite
486 auto CryptoIt = llvm::find_if(llvm::reverse(Features), [](const StringRef F) {
487 return F.contains("crypto");
488 });
489 if (CryptoIt != Features.rend()) {
490 if (CryptoIt->take_front() == "+") {
491 StringRef ArchSuffix = arm::getLLVMArchSuffixForARM(
492 arm::getARMTargetCPU(CPUName, ArchName, Triple), ArchName, Triple);
493 if (llvm::ARM::parseArchVersion(ArchSuffix) >= 8 &&
494 llvm::ARM::parseArchProfile(ArchSuffix) ==
495 llvm::ARM::ProfileKind::A) {
496 if (ArchName.find_lower("+nosha2") == StringRef::npos &&
497 CPUName.find_lower("+nosha2") == StringRef::npos)
498 Features.push_back("+sha2");
499 if (ArchName.find_lower("+noaes") == StringRef::npos &&
500 CPUName.find_lower("+noaes") == StringRef::npos)
501 Features.push_back("+aes");
502 } else {
503 D.Diag(clang::diag::warn_target_unsupported_extension)
504 << "crypto"
505 << llvm::ARM::getArchName(llvm::ARM::parseArch(ArchSuffix));
506 // With -fno-integrated-as -mfpu=crypto-neon-fp-armv8 some assemblers such as the GNU assembler
507 // will permit the use of crypto instructions as the fpu will override the architecture.
508 // We keep the crypto feature in this case to preserve compatibility.
509 // In all other cases we remove the crypto feature.
510 if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_fno_integrated_as))
511 Features.push_back("-crypto");
512 }
513 }
514 }
515
516 // CMSE: Check for target 8M (for -mcmse to be applicable) is performed later.
517 if (Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mcmse))
518 Features.push_back("+8msecext");
519
520 // Look for the last occurrence of -mlong-calls or -mno-long-calls. If
521 // neither options are specified, see if we are compiling for kernel/kext and
522 // decide whether to pass "+long-calls" based on the OS and its version.
523 if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mlong_calls,
524 options::OPT_mno_long_calls)) {
525 if (A->getOption().matches(options::OPT_mlong_calls))
526 Features.push_back("+long-calls");
527 } else if (KernelOrKext && (!Triple.isiOS() || Triple.isOSVersionLT(6)) &&
528 !Triple.isWatchOS()) {
529 Features.push_back("+long-calls");
530 }
531
532 // Generate execute-only output (no data access to code sections).
533 // This only makes sense for the compiler, not for the assembler.
534 if (!ForAS) {
535 // Supported only on ARMv6T2 and ARMv7 and above.
536 // Cannot be combined with -mno-movt or -mlong-calls
537 if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mexecute_only, options::OPT_mno_execute_only)) {
538 if (A->getOption().matches(options::OPT_mexecute_only)) {
539 if (getARMSubArchVersionNumber(Triple) < 7 &&
540 llvm::ARM::parseArch(Triple.getArchName()) != llvm::ARM::ArchKind::ARMV6T2)
541 D.Diag(diag::err_target_unsupported_execute_only) << Triple.getArchName();
542 else if (Arg *B = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mno_movt))
543 D.Diag(diag::err_opt_not_valid_with_opt) << A->getAsString(Args) << B->getAsString(Args);
544 // Long calls create constant pool entries and have not yet been fixed up
545 // to play nicely with execute-only. Hence, they cannot be used in
546 // execute-only code for now
547 else if (Arg *B = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mlong_calls, options::OPT_mno_long_calls)) {
548 if (B->getOption().matches(options::OPT_mlong_calls))
549 D.Diag(diag::err_opt_not_valid_with_opt) << A->getAsString(Args) << B->getAsString(Args);
550 }
551 Features.push_back("+execute-only");
552 }
553 }
554 }
555
556 // Kernel code has more strict alignment requirements.
557 if (KernelOrKext)
558 Features.push_back("+strict-align");
559 else if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mno_unaligned_access,
560 options::OPT_munaligned_access)) {
561 if (A->getOption().matches(options::OPT_munaligned_access)) {
562 // No v6M core supports unaligned memory access (v6M ARM ARM A3.2).
563 if (Triple.getSubArch() == llvm::Triple::SubArchType::ARMSubArch_v6m)
564 D.Diag(diag::err_target_unsupported_unaligned) << "v6m";
565 // v8M Baseline follows on from v6M, so doesn't support unaligned memory
566 // access either.
567 else if (Triple.getSubArch() == llvm::Triple::SubArchType::ARMSubArch_v8m_baseline)
568 D.Diag(diag::err_target_unsupported_unaligned) << "v8m.base";
569 } else
570 Features.push_back("+strict-align");
571 } else {
572 // Assume pre-ARMv6 doesn't support unaligned accesses.
573 //
574 // ARMv6 may or may not support unaligned accesses depending on the
575 // SCTLR.U bit, which is architecture-specific. We assume ARMv6
576 // Darwin and NetBSD targets support unaligned accesses, and others don't.
577 //
578 // ARMv7 always has SCTLR.U set to 1, but it has a new SCTLR.A bit
579 // which raises an alignment fault on unaligned accesses. Linux
580 // defaults this bit to 0 and handles it as a system-wide (not
581 // per-process) setting. It is therefore safe to assume that ARMv7+
582 // Linux targets support unaligned accesses. The same goes for NaCl.
583 //
584 // The above behavior is consistent with GCC.
585 int VersionNum = getARMSubArchVersionNumber(Triple);
586 if (Triple.isOSDarwin() || Triple.isOSNetBSD()) {
587 if (VersionNum < 6 ||
588 Triple.getSubArch() == llvm::Triple::SubArchType::ARMSubArch_v6m)
589 Features.push_back("+strict-align");
590 } else if (Triple.isOSLinux() || Triple.isOSNaCl()) {
591 if (VersionNum < 7)
592 Features.push_back("+strict-align");
593 } else
594 Features.push_back("+strict-align");
595 }
596
597 // llvm does not support reserving registers in general. There is support
598 // for reserving r9 on ARM though (defined as a platform-specific register
599 // in ARM EABI).
600 if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_ffixed_r9))
601 Features.push_back("+reserve-r9");
602
603 // The kext linker doesn't know how to deal with movw/movt.
604 if (KernelOrKext || Args.hasArg(options::OPT_mno_movt))
605 Features.push_back("+no-movt");
606
607 if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_mno_neg_immediates))
608 Features.push_back("+no-neg-immediates");
609 }
610
getARMArch(StringRef Arch,const llvm::Triple & Triple)611 const std::string arm::getARMArch(StringRef Arch, const llvm::Triple &Triple) {
612 std::string MArch;
613 if (!Arch.empty())
614 MArch = std::string(Arch);
615 else
616 MArch = std::string(Triple.getArchName());
617 MArch = StringRef(MArch).split("+").first.lower();
618
619 // Handle -march=native.
620 if (MArch == "native") {
621 std::string CPU = std::string(llvm::sys::getHostCPUName());
622 if (CPU != "generic") {
623 // Translate the native cpu into the architecture suffix for that CPU.
624 StringRef Suffix = arm::getLLVMArchSuffixForARM(CPU, MArch, Triple);
625 // If there is no valid architecture suffix for this CPU we don't know how
626 // to handle it, so return no architecture.
627 if (Suffix.empty())
628 MArch = "";
629 else
630 MArch = std::string("arm") + Suffix.str();
631 }
632 }
633
634 return MArch;
635 }
636
637 /// Get the (LLVM) name of the minimum ARM CPU for the arch we are targeting.
getARMCPUForMArch(StringRef Arch,const llvm::Triple & Triple)638 StringRef arm::getARMCPUForMArch(StringRef Arch, const llvm::Triple &Triple) {
639 std::string MArch = getARMArch(Arch, Triple);
640 // getARMCPUForArch defaults to the triple if MArch is empty, but empty MArch
641 // here means an -march=native that we can't handle, so instead return no CPU.
642 if (MArch.empty())
643 return StringRef();
644
645 // We need to return an empty string here on invalid MArch values as the
646 // various places that call this function can't cope with a null result.
647 return Triple.getARMCPUForArch(MArch);
648 }
649
650 /// getARMTargetCPU - Get the (LLVM) name of the ARM cpu we are targeting.
getARMTargetCPU(StringRef CPU,StringRef Arch,const llvm::Triple & Triple)651 std::string arm::getARMTargetCPU(StringRef CPU, StringRef Arch,
652 const llvm::Triple &Triple) {
653 // FIXME: Warn on inconsistent use of -mcpu and -march.
654 // If we have -mcpu=, use that.
655 if (!CPU.empty()) {
656 std::string MCPU = StringRef(CPU).split("+").first.lower();
657 // Handle -mcpu=native.
658 if (MCPU == "native")
659 return std::string(llvm::sys::getHostCPUName());
660 else
661 return MCPU;
662 }
663
664 return std::string(getARMCPUForMArch(Arch, Triple));
665 }
666
667 /// getLLVMArchSuffixForARM - Get the LLVM ArchKind value to use for a
668 /// particular CPU (or Arch, if CPU is generic). This is needed to
669 /// pass to functions like llvm::ARM::getDefaultFPU which need an
670 /// ArchKind as well as a CPU name.
getLLVMArchKindForARM(StringRef CPU,StringRef Arch,const llvm::Triple & Triple)671 llvm::ARM::ArchKind arm::getLLVMArchKindForARM(StringRef CPU, StringRef Arch,
672 const llvm::Triple &Triple) {
673 llvm::ARM::ArchKind ArchKind;
674 if (CPU == "generic" || CPU.empty()) {
675 std::string ARMArch = tools::arm::getARMArch(Arch, Triple);
676 ArchKind = llvm::ARM::parseArch(ARMArch);
677 if (ArchKind == llvm::ARM::ArchKind::INVALID)
678 // In case of generic Arch, i.e. "arm",
679 // extract arch from default cpu of the Triple
680 ArchKind = llvm::ARM::parseCPUArch(Triple.getARMCPUForArch(ARMArch));
681 } else {
682 // FIXME: horrible hack to get around the fact that Cortex-A7 is only an
683 // armv7k triple if it's actually been specified via "-arch armv7k".
684 ArchKind = (Arch == "armv7k" || Arch == "thumbv7k")
685 ? llvm::ARM::ArchKind::ARMV7K
686 : llvm::ARM::parseCPUArch(CPU);
687 }
688 return ArchKind;
689 }
690
691 /// getLLVMArchSuffixForARM - Get the LLVM arch name to use for a particular
692 /// CPU (or Arch, if CPU is generic).
693 // FIXME: This is redundant with -mcpu, why does LLVM use this.
getLLVMArchSuffixForARM(StringRef CPU,StringRef Arch,const llvm::Triple & Triple)694 StringRef arm::getLLVMArchSuffixForARM(StringRef CPU, StringRef Arch,
695 const llvm::Triple &Triple) {
696 llvm::ARM::ArchKind ArchKind = getLLVMArchKindForARM(CPU, Arch, Triple);
697 if (ArchKind == llvm::ARM::ArchKind::INVALID)
698 return "";
699 return llvm::ARM::getSubArch(ArchKind);
700 }
701
appendBE8LinkFlag(const ArgList & Args,ArgStringList & CmdArgs,const llvm::Triple & Triple)702 void arm::appendBE8LinkFlag(const ArgList &Args, ArgStringList &CmdArgs,
703 const llvm::Triple &Triple) {
704 if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_r))
705 return;
706
707 // ARMv7 (and later) and ARMv6-M do not support BE-32, so instruct the linker
708 // to generate BE-8 executables.
709 if (arm::getARMSubArchVersionNumber(Triple) >= 7 || arm::isARMMProfile(Triple))
710 CmdArgs.push_back("--be8");
711 }
712