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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef XLAT_TABLES_AARCH32_H
8 #define XLAT_TABLES_AARCH32_H
9 
10 #include <arch.h>
11 #include <lib/utils_def.h>
12 #include <lib/xlat_tables/xlat_tables_defs.h>
13 
14 #if !defined(PAGE_SIZE)
15 #error "PAGE_SIZE is not defined."
16 #endif
17 
18 /*
19  * In AArch32 state, the MMU only supports 4KB page granularity, which means
20  * that the first translation table level is either 1 or 2. Both of them are
21  * allowed to have block and table descriptors. See section G4.5.6 of the
22  * ARMv8-A Architecture Reference Manual (DDI 0487A.k) for more information.
23  *
24  * The define below specifies the first table level that allows block
25  * descriptors.
26  */
27 #if PAGE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE_4KB
28 #error "Invalid granule size. AArch32 supports 4KB pages only."
29 #endif
30 
31 #define MIN_LVL_BLOCK_DESC	U(1)
32 
33 #define XLAT_TABLE_LEVEL_MIN	U(1)
34 
35 /*
36  * Define the architectural limits of the virtual address space in AArch32
37  * state.
38  *
39  * TTBCR.TxSZ is calculated as 32 minus the width of said address space. The
40  * value of TTBCR.TxSZ must be in the range 0 to 7 [1], which means that the
41  * virtual address space width must be in the range 32 to 25 bits.
42  *
43  * [1] See the ARMv8-A Architecture Reference Manual (DDI 0487A.j) for more
44  * information, Section G4.6.5
45  */
46 #define MIN_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE	(ULL(1) << (U(32) - TTBCR_TxSZ_MAX))
47 #define MAX_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE	(ULL(1) << (U(32) - TTBCR_TxSZ_MIN))
48 
49 /*
50  * Here we calculate the initial lookup level from the value of the given
51  * virtual address space size. For a 4 KB page size,
52  * - level 1 supports virtual address spaces of widths 32 to 31 bits;
53  * - level 2 from 30 to 25.
54  *
55  * Wider or narrower address spaces are not supported. As a result, level 3
56  * cannot be used as the initial lookup level with 4 KB granularity.
57  * See the ARMv8-A Architecture Reference Manual (DDI 0487A.j) for more
58  * information, Section G4.6.5
59  *
60  * For example, for a 31-bit address space (i.e. virt_addr_space_size ==
61  * 1 << 31), TTBCR.TxSZ will be programmed to (32 - 31) = 1. According to Table
62  * G4-5 in the ARM ARM, the initial lookup level for an address space like that
63  * is 1.
64  *
65  * Note that this macro assumes that the given virtual address space size is
66  * valid.
67  */
68 #define GET_XLAT_TABLE_LEVEL_BASE(_virt_addr_space_sz)			\
69 	(((_virt_addr_space_sz) > (ULL(1) << L1_XLAT_ADDRESS_SHIFT)) ?	\
70 	 U(1) : U(2))
71 
72 #endif /* XLAT_TABLES_AARCH32_H */
73