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1 /* Copyright (c) 2014, Google Inc.
2  *
3  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
4  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
5  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
6  *
7  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
8  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
9  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
10  * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
11  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
12  * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
13  * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */
14 
15 #include <openssl/digest.h>
16 #include <openssl/err.h>
17 #include <openssl/hkdf.h>
18 
19 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
20 
21 #include "../test/file_test.h"
22 #include "../test/test_util.h"
23 #include "../test/wycheproof_util.h"
24 
25 
26 struct HKDFTestVector {
27   const EVP_MD *(*md_func)(void);
28   const uint8_t ikm[80];
29   const size_t ikm_len;
30   const uint8_t salt[80];
31   const size_t salt_len;
32   const uint8_t info[80];
33   const size_t info_len;
34   const uint8_t prk[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
35   const size_t prk_len;
36   const size_t out_len;
37   const uint8_t out[82];
38 };
39 
40 // These test vectors are from RFC 5869.
41 static const HKDFTestVector kTests[] = {
42   {
43     EVP_sha256,
44     {
45       0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,
46       0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,
47     }, 22,
48     {
49       0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b,
50       0x0c,
51     }, 13,
52     {
53       0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8, 0xf9,
54     }, 10,
55     {
56       0x07, 0x77, 0x09, 0x36, 0x2c, 0x2e, 0x32, 0xdf, 0x0d, 0xdc, 0x3f, 0x0d,
57       0xc4, 0x7b, 0xba, 0x63, 0x90, 0xb6, 0xc7, 0x3b, 0xb5, 0x0f, 0x9c, 0x31,
58       0x22, 0xec, 0x84, 0x4a, 0xd7, 0xc2, 0xb3, 0xe5,
59     }, 32,
60     42, {
61       0x3c, 0xb2, 0x5f, 0x25, 0xfa, 0xac, 0xd5, 0x7a, 0x90, 0x43, 0x4f, 0x64,
62       0xd0, 0x36, 0x2f, 0x2a, 0x2d, 0x2d, 0x0a, 0x90, 0xcf, 0x1a, 0x5a, 0x4c,
63       0x5d, 0xb0, 0x2d, 0x56, 0xec, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xbf, 0x34, 0x00, 0x72, 0x08,
64       0xd5, 0xb8, 0x87, 0x18, 0x58, 0x65
65     }
66   },
67   {
68     EVP_sha256,
69     {
70       0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b,
71       0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
72       0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23,
73       0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f,
74       0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b,
75       0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47,
76       0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f
77     }, 80,
78     {
79       0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b,
80       0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77,
81       0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83,
82       0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f,
83       0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b,
84       0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7,
85       0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf
86     }, 80,
87     {
88       0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb,
89       0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7,
90       0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xce, 0xcf, 0xd0, 0xd1, 0xd2, 0xd3,
91       0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xdc, 0xdd, 0xde, 0xdf,
92       0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb,
93       0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7,
94       0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff
95     }, 80,
96     {
97        0x06, 0xa6, 0xb8, 0x8c, 0x58, 0x53, 0x36, 0x1a, 0x06, 0x10, 0x4c, 0x9c,
98        0xeb, 0x35, 0xb4, 0x5c, 0xef, 0x76, 0x00, 0x14, 0x90, 0x46, 0x71, 0x01,
99        0x4a, 0x19, 0x3f, 0x40, 0xc1, 0x5f, 0xc2, 0x44,
100     }, 32,
101     82, {
102       0xb1, 0x1e, 0x39, 0x8d, 0xc8, 0x03, 0x27, 0xa1, 0xc8, 0xe7, 0xf7, 0x8c,
103       0x59, 0x6a, 0x49, 0x34, 0x4f, 0x01, 0x2e, 0xda, 0x2d, 0x4e, 0xfa, 0xd8,
104       0xa0, 0x50, 0xcc, 0x4c, 0x19, 0xaf, 0xa9, 0x7c, 0x59, 0x04, 0x5a, 0x99,
105       0xca, 0xc7, 0x82, 0x72, 0x71, 0xcb, 0x41, 0xc6, 0x5e, 0x59, 0x0e, 0x09,
106       0xda, 0x32, 0x75, 0x60, 0x0c, 0x2f, 0x09, 0xb8, 0x36, 0x77, 0x93, 0xa9,
107       0xac, 0xa3, 0xdb, 0x71, 0xcc, 0x30, 0xc5, 0x81, 0x79, 0xec, 0x3e, 0x87,
108       0xc1, 0x4c, 0x01, 0xd5, 0xc1, 0xf3, 0x43, 0x4f, 0x1d, 0x87
109     }
110   },
111   {
112     EVP_sha256,
113     {
114       0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,
115       0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,
116     }, 22,
117     {
118        0,
119     }, 0,
120     {
121        0,
122     }, 0,
123     {
124       0x19, 0xef, 0x24, 0xa3, 0x2c, 0x71, 0x7b, 0x16, 0x7f, 0x33, 0xa9, 0x1d,
125       0x6f, 0x64, 0x8b, 0xdf, 0x96, 0x59, 0x67, 0x76, 0xaf, 0xdb, 0x63, 0x77,
126       0xac, 0x43, 0x4c, 0x1c, 0x29, 0x3c, 0xcb, 0x04
127     }, 32,
128     42, {
129       0x8d, 0xa4, 0xe7, 0x75, 0xa5, 0x63, 0xc1, 0x8f, 0x71, 0x5f, 0x80, 0x2a,
130       0x06, 0x3c, 0x5a, 0x31, 0xb8, 0xa1, 0x1f, 0x5c, 0x5e, 0xe1, 0x87, 0x9e,
131       0xc3, 0x45, 0x4e, 0x5f, 0x3c, 0x73, 0x8d, 0x2d, 0x9d, 0x20, 0x13, 0x95,
132       0xfa, 0xa4, 0xb6, 0x1a, 0x96, 0xc8
133     }
134   },
135   {
136     EVP_sha1,
137     {
138       0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,
139     }, 11,
140     {
141       0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b,
142       0x0c,
143     }, 13,
144     {
145       0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8, 0xf9,
146     }, 10,
147     {
148       0x9b, 0x6c, 0x18, 0xc4, 0x32, 0xa7, 0xbf, 0x8f, 0x0e, 0x71, 0xc8, 0xeb,
149       0x88, 0xf4, 0xb3, 0x0b, 0xaa, 0x2b, 0xa2, 0x43
150     }, 20,
151     42, {
152       0x08, 0x5a, 0x01, 0xea, 0x1b, 0x10, 0xf3, 0x69, 0x33, 0x06, 0x8b, 0x56,
153       0xef, 0xa5, 0xad, 0x81, 0xa4, 0xf1, 0x4b, 0x82, 0x2f, 0x5b, 0x09, 0x15,
154       0x68, 0xa9, 0xcd, 0xd4, 0xf1, 0x55, 0xfd, 0xa2, 0xc2, 0x2e, 0x42, 0x24,
155       0x78, 0xd3, 0x05, 0xf3, 0xf8, 0x96
156     }
157   },
158   {
159     EVP_sha1,
160     {
161       0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b,
162       0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
163       0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23,
164       0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f,
165       0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b,
166       0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47,
167       0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f
168     }, 80,
169     {
170       0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b,
171       0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77,
172       0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83,
173       0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f,
174       0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b,
175       0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7,
176       0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf
177     }, 80,
178     {
179       0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb,
180       0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7,
181       0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xce, 0xcf, 0xd0, 0xd1, 0xd2, 0xd3,
182       0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xdc, 0xdd, 0xde, 0xdf,
183       0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb,
184       0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7,
185       0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff
186     }, 80,
187     {
188       0x8a, 0xda, 0xe0, 0x9a, 0x2a, 0x30, 0x70, 0x59, 0x47, 0x8d, 0x30, 0x9b,
189       0x26, 0xc4, 0x11, 0x5a, 0x22, 0x4c, 0xfa, 0xf6,
190     }, 20,
191     82, {
192       0x0b, 0xd7, 0x70, 0xa7, 0x4d, 0x11, 0x60, 0xf7, 0xc9, 0xf1, 0x2c, 0xd5,
193       0x91, 0x2a, 0x06, 0xeb, 0xff, 0x6a, 0xdc, 0xae, 0x89, 0x9d, 0x92, 0x19,
194       0x1f, 0xe4, 0x30, 0x56, 0x73, 0xba, 0x2f, 0xfe, 0x8f, 0xa3, 0xf1, 0xa4,
195       0xe5, 0xad, 0x79, 0xf3, 0xf3, 0x34, 0xb3, 0xb2, 0x02, 0xb2, 0x17, 0x3c,
196       0x48, 0x6e, 0xa3, 0x7c, 0xe3, 0xd3, 0x97, 0xed, 0x03, 0x4c, 0x7f, 0x9d,
197       0xfe, 0xb1, 0x5c, 0x5e, 0x92, 0x73, 0x36, 0xd0, 0x44, 0x1f, 0x4c, 0x43,
198       0x00, 0xe2, 0xcf, 0xf0, 0xd0, 0x90, 0x0b, 0x52, 0xd3, 0xb4
199     }
200   },
201   {
202     EVP_sha1,
203     {
204       0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,
205       0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,
206     }, 22,
207     {
208        0,
209     }, 0,
210     {
211        0,
212     }, 0,
213     {
214       0xda, 0x8c, 0x8a, 0x73, 0xc7, 0xfa, 0x77, 0x28, 0x8e, 0xc6, 0xf5, 0xe7,
215       0xc2, 0x97, 0x78, 0x6a, 0xa0, 0xd3, 0x2d, 0x01,
216     }, 20,
217     42, {
218       0x0a, 0xc1, 0xaf, 0x70, 0x02, 0xb3, 0xd7, 0x61, 0xd1, 0xe5, 0x52, 0x98,
219       0xda, 0x9d, 0x05, 0x06, 0xb9, 0xae, 0x52, 0x05, 0x72, 0x20, 0xa3, 0x06,
220       0xe0, 0x7b, 0x6b, 0x87, 0xe8, 0xdf, 0x21, 0xd0, 0xea, 0x00, 0x03, 0x3d,
221       0xe0, 0x39, 0x84, 0xd3, 0x49, 0x18
222     }
223   },
224   {
225     EVP_sha1,
226     {
227       0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c,
228       0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c,
229     }, 22,
230     {
231        0,
232     }, 0,
233     {
234        0,
235     }, 0,
236     {
237       0x2a, 0xdc, 0xca, 0xda, 0x18, 0x77, 0x9e, 0x7c, 0x20, 0x77, 0xad, 0x2e,
238       0xb1, 0x9d, 0x3f, 0x3e, 0x73, 0x13, 0x85, 0xdd,
239     }, 20,
240     42, {
241       0x2c, 0x91, 0x11, 0x72, 0x04, 0xd7, 0x45, 0xf3, 0x50, 0x0d, 0x63, 0x6a,
242       0x62, 0xf6, 0x4f, 0x0a, 0xb3, 0xba, 0xe5, 0x48, 0xaa, 0x53, 0xd4, 0x23,
243       0xb0, 0xd1, 0xf2, 0x7e, 0xbb, 0xa6, 0xf5, 0xe5, 0x67, 0x3a, 0x08, 0x1d,
244       0x70, 0xcc, 0xe7, 0xac, 0xfc, 0x48
245     }
246   },
247 };
248 
TEST(HKDFTest,TestVectors)249 TEST(HKDFTest, TestVectors) {
250   for (size_t i = 0; i < OPENSSL_ARRAY_SIZE(kTests); i++) {
251     SCOPED_TRACE(i);
252     const HKDFTestVector *test = &kTests[i];
253 
254     uint8_t prk[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
255     size_t prk_len;
256     ASSERT_TRUE(HKDF_extract(prk, &prk_len, test->md_func(), test->ikm,
257                              test->ikm_len, test->salt, test->salt_len));
258     EXPECT_EQ(Bytes(test->prk, test->prk_len), Bytes(prk, prk_len));
259 
260     uint8_t buf[82];
261     ASSERT_TRUE(HKDF_expand(buf, test->out_len, test->md_func(), prk, prk_len,
262                             test->info, test->info_len));
263     EXPECT_EQ(Bytes(test->out, test->out_len), Bytes(buf, test->out_len));
264 
265     ASSERT_TRUE(HKDF(buf, test->out_len, test->md_func(), test->ikm,
266                      test->ikm_len, test->salt, test->salt_len, test->info,
267                      test->info_len));
268     EXPECT_EQ(Bytes(test->out, test->out_len), Bytes(buf, test->out_len));
269   }
270 }
271 
RunWycheproofTest(const char * path,const EVP_MD * md)272 static void RunWycheproofTest(const char *path, const EVP_MD *md) {
273   SCOPED_TRACE(path);
274   FileTestGTest(path, [&](FileTest *t) {
275     t->IgnoreInstruction("keySize");
276     std::vector<uint8_t> ikm, info, okm, salt;
277     ASSERT_TRUE(t->GetBytes(&ikm, "ikm"));
278     ASSERT_TRUE(t->GetBytes(&info, "info"));
279     ASSERT_TRUE(t->GetBytes(&okm, "okm"));
280     ASSERT_TRUE(t->GetBytes(&salt, "salt"));
281     WycheproofResult result;
282     ASSERT_TRUE(GetWycheproofResult(t, &result));
283     std::string size_str;
284     ASSERT_TRUE(t->GetAttribute(&size_str, "size"));
285 
286     std::vector<uint8_t> out(atoi(size_str.c_str()));
287     bool ret = HKDF(out.data(), out.size(), md, ikm.data(), ikm.size(),
288                     salt.data(), salt.size(), info.data(), info.size());
289     EXPECT_EQ(result.IsValid(), ret);
290     if (result.IsValid()) {
291       EXPECT_EQ(Bytes(okm), Bytes(out));
292     }
293   });
294 }
295 
TEST(HKDFTest,WycheproofSHA1)296 TEST(HKDFTest, WycheproofSHA1) {
297   RunWycheproofTest("third_party/wycheproof_testvectors/hkdf_sha1_test.txt",
298                     EVP_sha1());
299 }
300 
TEST(HKDFTest,WycheproofSHA256)301 TEST(HKDFTest, WycheproofSHA256) {
302   RunWycheproofTest("third_party/wycheproof_testvectors/hkdf_sha256_test.txt",
303                     EVP_sha256());
304 }
305 
TEST(HKDFTest,WycheproofSHA384)306 TEST(HKDFTest, WycheproofSHA384) {
307   RunWycheproofTest("third_party/wycheproof_testvectors/hkdf_sha384_test.txt",
308                     EVP_sha384());
309 }
310 
TEST(HKDFTest,WycheproofSHA512)311 TEST(HKDFTest, WycheproofSHA512) {
312   RunWycheproofTest("third_party/wycheproof_testvectors/hkdf_sha512_test.txt",
313                     EVP_sha512());
314 }
315