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1 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -Wformat-nonliteral %s
2 
3 // Test that -Wformat=0 works:
4 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -Werror -Wformat=0 %s
5 
6 #include <stdarg.h>
7 typedef __typeof(sizeof(int)) size_t;
8 typedef struct _FILE FILE;
9 typedef __WCHAR_TYPE__ wchar_t;
10 
11 int fscanf(FILE * restrict, const char * restrict, ...) ;
12 int scanf(const char * restrict, ...) ;
13 int sscanf(const char * restrict, const char * restrict, ...) ;
14 int my_scanf(const char * restrict, ...) __attribute__((__format__(__scanf__, 1, 2)));
15 
16 int vscanf(const char * restrict, va_list);
17 int vfscanf(FILE * restrict, const char * restrict, va_list);
18 int vsscanf(const char * restrict, const char * restrict, va_list);
19 
test(const char * s,int * i)20 void test(const char *s, int *i) {
21   scanf(s, i); // expected-warning{{format string is not a string literal}}
22   scanf("%0d", i); // expected-warning{{zero field width in scanf format string is unused}}
23   scanf("%00d", i); // expected-warning{{zero field width in scanf format string is unused}}
24   scanf("%d%[asdfasdfd", i, s); // expected-warning{{no closing ']' for '%[' in scanf format string}}
25 
26   unsigned short s_x;
27   scanf ("%" "hu" "\n", &s_x); // no-warning
28   scanf("%y", i); // expected-warning{{invalid conversion specifier 'y'}}
29   scanf("%%"); // no-warning
30   scanf("%%%1$d", i); // no-warning
31   scanf("%1$d%%", i); // no-warning
32   scanf("%d", i, i); // expected-warning{{data argument not used by format string}}
33   scanf("%*d", i); // // expected-warning{{data argument not used by format string}}
34   scanf("%*d", i); // // expected-warning{{data argument not used by format string}}
35   scanf("%*d%1$d", i); // no-warning
36 
37   scanf("%s", (char*)0); // no-warning
38   scanf("%s", (volatile char*)0); // no-warning
39   scanf("%s", (signed char*)0); // no-warning
40   scanf("%s", (unsigned char*)0); // no-warning
41   scanf("%hhu", (signed char*)0); // no-warning
42 }
43 
bad_length_modifiers(char * s,void * p,wchar_t * ws,long double * ld)44 void bad_length_modifiers(char *s, void *p, wchar_t *ws, long double *ld) {
45   scanf("%hhs", "foo"); // expected-warning{{length modifier 'hh' results in undefined behavior or no effect with 's' conversion specifier}}
46   scanf("%1$zp", &p); // expected-warning{{length modifier 'z' results in undefined behavior or no effect with 'p' conversion specifier}}
47   scanf("%ls", ws); // no-warning
48   scanf("%#.2Lf", ld); // expected-warning{{invalid conversion specifier '#'}}
49 }
50 
51 // Test that the scanf call site is where the warning is attached.  If the
52 // format string is somewhere else, point to it in a note.
pr9751()53 void pr9751() {
54   int *i;
55   char str[100];
56   const char kFormat1[] = "%00d"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}}
57   scanf(kFormat1, i); // expected-warning{{zero field width in scanf format string is unused}}
58   scanf("%00d", i); // expected-warning{{zero field width in scanf format string is unused}}
59   const char kFormat2[] = "%["; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}}
60   scanf(kFormat2, str); // expected-warning{{no closing ']' for '%[' in scanf format string}}
61   scanf("%[", str); // expected-warning{{no closing ']' for '%[' in scanf format string}}
62   const char kFormat3[] = "%hu"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}}
63   scanf(kFormat3, &i); // expected-warning {{format specifies type 'unsigned short *' but the argument}}
64   const char kFormat4[] = "%lp"; // expected-note{{format string is defined here}}}
65   scanf(kFormat4, &i); // expected-warning {{length modifier 'l' results in undefined behavior or no effect with 'p' conversion specifier}}
66 }
67 
test_variants(int * i,const char * s,...)68 void test_variants(int *i, const char *s, ...) {
69   FILE *f = 0;
70   char buf[100];
71 
72   fscanf(f, "%ld", i); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'long *' but the argument has type 'int *'}}
73   sscanf(buf, "%ld", i); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'long *' but the argument has type 'int *'}}
74   my_scanf("%ld", i); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'long *' but the argument has type 'int *'}}
75 
76   va_list ap;
77   va_start(ap, s);
78 
79   vscanf("%[abc", ap); // expected-warning{{no closing ']' for '%[' in scanf format string}}
80   vfscanf(f, "%[abc", ap); // expected-warning{{no closing ']' for '%[' in scanf format string}}
81   vsscanf(buf, "%[abc", ap); // expected-warning{{no closing ']' for '%[' in scanf format string}}
82 }
83 
test_scanlist(int * ip,char * sp,wchar_t * ls)84 void test_scanlist(int *ip, char *sp, wchar_t *ls) {
85   scanf("%[abc]", ip); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'char *' but the argument has type 'int *'}}
86   scanf("%h[abc]", sp); // expected-warning{{length modifier 'h' results in undefined behavior or no effect with '[' conversion specifier}}
87   scanf("%l[xyx]", ls); // no-warning
88   scanf("%ll[xyx]", ls); // expected-warning {{length modifier 'll' results in undefined behavior or no effect with '[' conversion specifier}}
89 
90   // PR19559
91   scanf("%[]% ]", sp); // no-warning
92   scanf("%[^]% ]", sp); // no-warning
93   scanf("%[a^]% ]", sp); // expected-warning {{invalid conversion specifier ' '}}
94 }
95 
test_alloc_extension(char ** sp,wchar_t ** lsp,float * fp)96 void test_alloc_extension(char **sp, wchar_t **lsp, float *fp) {
97   /* Make sure "%a" gets parsed as a conversion specifier for float,
98    * even when followed by an 's', 'S' or '[', which would cause it to be
99    * parsed as a length modifier in C90. */
100   scanf("%as", sp); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'float *' but the argument has type 'char **'}}
101   scanf("%aS", lsp); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'float *' but the argument has type 'wchar_t **'}}
102   scanf("%a[bcd]", sp); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'float *' but the argument has type 'char **'}}
103 
104   // Test that the 'm' length modifier is only allowed with s, S, c, C or [.
105   // TODO: Warn that 'm' is an extension.
106   scanf("%ms", sp); // No warning.
107   scanf("%mS", lsp); // No warning.
108   scanf("%mc", sp); // No warning.
109   scanf("%mC", lsp); // No warning.
110   scanf("%m[abc]", sp); // No warning.
111   scanf("%md", sp); // expected-warning{{length modifier 'm' results in undefined behavior or no effect with 'd' conversion specifier}}
112 
113   // Test argument type check for the 'm' length modifier.
114   scanf("%ms", fp); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'char **' but the argument has type 'float *'}}
115   scanf("%mS", fp); // expected-warning-re{{format specifies type 'wchar_t **' (aka '{{[^']+}}') but the argument has type 'float *'}}
116   scanf("%mc", fp); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'char **' but the argument has type 'float *'}}
117   scanf("%mC", fp); // expected-warning-re{{format specifies type 'wchar_t **' (aka '{{[^']+}}') but the argument has type 'float *'}}
118   scanf("%m[abc]", fp); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'char **' but the argument has type 'float *'}}
119 }
120 
test_quad(int * x,long long * llx)121 void test_quad(int *x, long long *llx) {
122   scanf("%qd", x); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'long long *' but the argument has type 'int *'}}
123   scanf("%qd", llx); // no-warning
124 }
125 
test_writeback(int * x)126 void test_writeback(int *x) {
127   scanf("%n", (void*)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'int *' but the argument has type 'void *'}}
128   scanf("%n %c", x, x); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'char *' but the argument has type 'int *'}}
129 
130   scanf("%hhn", (signed char*)0); // no-warning
131   scanf("%hhn", (char*)0); // no-warning
132   scanf("%hhn", (unsigned char*)0); // no-warning
133   scanf("%hhn", (int*)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'signed char *' but the argument has type 'int *'}}
134 
135   scanf("%hn", (short*)0); // no-warning
136   scanf("%hn", (unsigned short*)0); // no-warning
137   scanf("%hn", (int*)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'short *' but the argument has type 'int *'}}
138 
139   scanf("%n", (int*)0); // no-warning
140   scanf("%n", (unsigned int*)0); // no-warning
141   scanf("%n", (char*)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'int *' but the argument has type 'char *'}}
142 
143   scanf("%ln", (long*)0); // no-warning
144   scanf("%ln", (unsigned long*)0); // no-warning
145   scanf("%ln", (int*)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'long *' but the argument has type 'int *'}}
146 
147   scanf("%lln", (long long*)0); // no-warning
148   scanf("%lln", (unsigned long long*)0); // no-warning
149   scanf("%lln", (int*)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'long long *' but the argument has type 'int *'}}
150 
151   scanf("%qn", (long long*)0); // no-warning
152   scanf("%qn", (unsigned long long*)0); // no-warning
153   scanf("%qn", (int*)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'long long *' but the argument has type 'int *'}}
154 
155 }
156 
test_qualifiers(const int * cip,volatile int * vip,const char * ccp,volatile char * vcp,const volatile int * cvip)157 void test_qualifiers(const int *cip, volatile int* vip,
158                      const char *ccp, volatile char* vcp,
159                      const volatile int *cvip) {
160   scanf("%d", cip); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'int *' but the argument has type 'const int *'}}
161   scanf("%n", cip); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'int *' but the argument has type 'const int *'}}
162   scanf("%s", ccp); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'char *' but the argument has type 'const char *'}}
163   scanf("%d", cvip); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'int *' but the argument has type 'const volatile int *'}}
164 
165   scanf("%d", vip); // No warning.
166   scanf("%n", vip); // No warning.
167   scanf("%c", vcp); // No warning.
168 
169   typedef int* ip_t;
170   typedef const int* cip_t;
171   scanf("%d", (ip_t)0); // No warning.
172   scanf("%d", (cip_t)0); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'int *' but the argument has type 'cip_t' (aka 'const int *')}}
173 }
174 
check_conditional_literal(char * s,int * i)175 void check_conditional_literal(char *s, int *i) {
176   scanf(0 ? "%s" : "%d", i); // no warning
177   scanf(1 ? "%s" : "%d", i); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'char *'}}
178   scanf(0 ? "%d %d" : "%d", i); // no warning
179   scanf(1 ? "%d %d" : "%d", i); // expected-warning{{more '%' conversions than data arguments}}
180   scanf(0 ? "%d %d" : "%d", i, s); // expected-warning{{data argument not used}}
181   scanf(1 ? "%d %s" : "%d", i, s); // no warning
182   scanf(i ? "%d %s" : "%d", i, s); // no warning
183   scanf(i ? "%d" : "%d", i, s); // expected-warning{{data argument not used}}
184   scanf(i ? "%s" : "%d", s); // expected-warning{{format specifies type 'int *'}}
185 }
186