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1 /****************************************************************************
2  *
3  * t1gload.c
4  *
5  *   Type 1 Glyph Loader (body).
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1996-2020 by
8  * David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.
9  *
10  * This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,
11  * modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project
12  * license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute
13  * this file you indicate that you have read the license and
14  * understand and accept it fully.
15  *
16  */
17 
18 
19 #include "t1gload.h"
20 #include <freetype/internal/ftcalc.h>
21 #include <freetype/internal/ftdebug.h>
22 #include <freetype/internal/ftstream.h>
23 #include <freetype/ftoutln.h>
24 #include <freetype/internal/psaux.h>
25 #include <freetype/internal/cfftypes.h>
26 #include <freetype/ftdriver.h>
27 
28 #include "t1errors.h"
29 
30 
31   /**************************************************************************
32    *
33    * The macro FT_COMPONENT is used in trace mode.  It is an implicit
34    * parameter of the FT_TRACE() and FT_ERROR() macros, used to print/log
35    * messages during execution.
36    */
37 #undef  FT_COMPONENT
38 #define FT_COMPONENT  t1gload
39 
40 
41   static FT_Error
T1_Parse_Glyph_And_Get_Char_String(T1_Decoder decoder,FT_UInt glyph_index,FT_Data * char_string,FT_Bool * force_scaling)42   T1_Parse_Glyph_And_Get_Char_String( T1_Decoder  decoder,
43                                       FT_UInt     glyph_index,
44                                       FT_Data*    char_string,
45                                       FT_Bool*    force_scaling )
46   {
47     T1_Face   face  = (T1_Face)decoder->builder.face;
48     T1_Font   type1 = &face->type1;
49     FT_Error  error = FT_Err_Ok;
50 
51     PSAux_Service           psaux         = (PSAux_Service)face->psaux;
52     const T1_Decoder_Funcs  decoder_funcs = psaux->t1_decoder_funcs;
53     PS_Decoder              psdecoder;
54 
55 #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_INCREMENTAL
56     FT_Incremental_InterfaceRec *inc =
57                       face->root.internal->incremental_interface;
58 #endif
59 
60 #ifdef T1_CONFIG_OPTION_OLD_ENGINE
61     PS_Driver  driver = (PS_Driver)FT_FACE_DRIVER( face );
62 #endif
63 
64 
65     decoder->font_matrix = type1->font_matrix;
66     decoder->font_offset = type1->font_offset;
67 
68 #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_INCREMENTAL
69 
70     /* For incremental fonts get the character data using the */
71     /* callback function.                                     */
72     if ( inc )
73       error = inc->funcs->get_glyph_data( inc->object,
74                                           glyph_index, char_string );
75     else
76 
77 #endif /* FT_CONFIG_OPTION_INCREMENTAL */
78 
79     /* For ordinary fonts get the character data stored in the face record. */
80     {
81       char_string->pointer = type1->charstrings[glyph_index];
82       char_string->length  = (FT_Int)type1->charstrings_len[glyph_index];
83     }
84 
85     if ( !error )
86     {
87       /* choose which renderer to use */
88 #ifdef T1_CONFIG_OPTION_OLD_ENGINE
89       if ( driver->hinting_engine == FT_HINTING_FREETYPE ||
90            decoder->builder.metrics_only                 )
91         error = decoder_funcs->parse_charstrings_old(
92                   decoder,
93                   (FT_Byte*)char_string->pointer,
94                   (FT_UInt)char_string->length );
95 #else
96       if ( decoder->builder.metrics_only )
97         error = decoder_funcs->parse_metrics(
98                   decoder,
99                   (FT_Byte*)char_string->pointer,
100                   (FT_UInt)char_string->length );
101 #endif
102       else
103       {
104         CFF_SubFontRec  subfont;
105 
106 
107         psaux->ps_decoder_init( &psdecoder, decoder, TRUE );
108 
109         psaux->t1_make_subfont( FT_FACE( face ),
110                                 &face->type1.private_dict, &subfont );
111         psdecoder.current_subfont = &subfont;
112 
113         error = decoder_funcs->parse_charstrings(
114                   &psdecoder,
115                   (FT_Byte*)char_string->pointer,
116                   (FT_ULong)char_string->length );
117 
118         /* Adobe's engine uses 16.16 numbers everywhere;              */
119         /* as a consequence, glyphs larger than 2000ppem get rejected */
120         if ( FT_ERR_EQ( error, Glyph_Too_Big ) )
121         {
122           /* this time, we retry unhinted and scale up the glyph later on */
123           /* (the engine uses and sets the hardcoded value 0x10000 / 64 = */
124           /* 0x400 for both `x_scale' and `y_scale' in this case)         */
125           ((T1_GlyphSlot)decoder->builder.glyph)->hint = FALSE;
126 
127           *force_scaling = TRUE;
128 
129           error = decoder_funcs->parse_charstrings(
130                     &psdecoder,
131                     (FT_Byte*)char_string->pointer,
132                     (FT_ULong)char_string->length );
133         }
134       }
135     }
136 
137 #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_INCREMENTAL
138 
139     /* Incremental fonts can optionally override the metrics. */
140     if ( !error && inc && inc->funcs->get_glyph_metrics )
141     {
142       FT_Incremental_MetricsRec  metrics;
143 
144 
145       metrics.bearing_x = FIXED_TO_INT( decoder->builder.left_bearing.x );
146       metrics.bearing_y = 0;
147       metrics.advance   = FIXED_TO_INT( decoder->builder.advance.x );
148       metrics.advance_v = FIXED_TO_INT( decoder->builder.advance.y );
149 
150       error = inc->funcs->get_glyph_metrics( inc->object,
151                                              glyph_index, FALSE, &metrics );
152 
153       decoder->builder.left_bearing.x = INT_TO_FIXED( metrics.bearing_x );
154       decoder->builder.advance.x      = INT_TO_FIXED( metrics.advance );
155       decoder->builder.advance.y      = INT_TO_FIXED( metrics.advance_v );
156     }
157 
158 #endif /* FT_CONFIG_OPTION_INCREMENTAL */
159 
160     return error;
161   }
162 
163 
164   FT_CALLBACK_DEF( FT_Error )
T1_Parse_Glyph(T1_Decoder decoder,FT_UInt glyph_index)165   T1_Parse_Glyph( T1_Decoder  decoder,
166                   FT_UInt     glyph_index )
167   {
168     FT_Data   glyph_data;
169     FT_Bool   force_scaling = FALSE;
170     FT_Error  error         = T1_Parse_Glyph_And_Get_Char_String(
171                                 decoder, glyph_index, &glyph_data,
172                                 &force_scaling );
173 
174 
175 #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_INCREMENTAL
176 
177     if ( !error )
178     {
179       T1_Face  face = (T1_Face)decoder->builder.face;
180 
181 
182       if ( face->root.internal->incremental_interface )
183         face->root.internal->incremental_interface->funcs->free_glyph_data(
184           face->root.internal->incremental_interface->object,
185           &glyph_data );
186     }
187 
188 #endif /* FT_CONFIG_OPTION_INCREMENTAL */
189 
190     return error;
191   }
192 
193 
194   /*************************************************************************/
195   /*************************************************************************/
196   /*************************************************************************/
197   /**********                                                      *********/
198   /**********            COMPUTE THE MAXIMUM ADVANCE WIDTH         *********/
199   /**********                                                      *********/
200   /**********    The following code is in charge of computing      *********/
201   /**********    the maximum advance width of the font.  It        *********/
202   /**********    quickly processes each glyph charstring to        *********/
203   /**********    extract the value from either a `sbw' or `seac'   *********/
204   /**********    operator.                                         *********/
205   /**********                                                      *********/
206   /*************************************************************************/
207   /*************************************************************************/
208   /*************************************************************************/
209 
210 
211   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
T1_Compute_Max_Advance(T1_Face face,FT_Pos * max_advance)212   T1_Compute_Max_Advance( T1_Face  face,
213                           FT_Pos*  max_advance )
214   {
215     FT_Error       error;
216     T1_DecoderRec  decoder;
217     FT_Int         glyph_index;
218     T1_Font        type1 = &face->type1;
219     PSAux_Service  psaux = (PSAux_Service)face->psaux;
220 
221 
222     FT_ASSERT( ( face->len_buildchar == 0 ) == ( face->buildchar == NULL ) );
223 
224     *max_advance = 0;
225 
226     /* initialize load decoder */
227     error = psaux->t1_decoder_funcs->init( &decoder,
228                                            (FT_Face)face,
229                                            0, /* size       */
230                                            0, /* glyph slot */
231                                            (FT_Byte**)type1->glyph_names,
232                                            face->blend,
233                                            0,
234                                            FT_RENDER_MODE_NORMAL,
235                                            T1_Parse_Glyph );
236     if ( error )
237       return error;
238 
239     decoder.builder.metrics_only = 1;
240     decoder.builder.load_points  = 0;
241 
242     decoder.num_subrs     = type1->num_subrs;
243     decoder.subrs         = type1->subrs;
244     decoder.subrs_len     = type1->subrs_len;
245     decoder.subrs_hash    = type1->subrs_hash;
246 
247     decoder.buildchar     = face->buildchar;
248     decoder.len_buildchar = face->len_buildchar;
249 
250     *max_advance = 0;
251 
252     FT_TRACE6(( "T1_Compute_Max_Advance:\n" ));
253 
254     /* for each glyph, parse the glyph charstring and extract */
255     /* the advance width                                      */
256     for ( glyph_index = 0; glyph_index < type1->num_glyphs; glyph_index++ )
257     {
258       /* now get load the unscaled outline */
259       (void)T1_Parse_Glyph( &decoder, (FT_UInt)glyph_index );
260       if ( glyph_index == 0 || decoder.builder.advance.x > *max_advance )
261         *max_advance = decoder.builder.advance.x;
262 
263       /* ignore the error if one occurred - skip to next glyph */
264     }
265 
266     FT_TRACE6(( "T1_Compute_Max_Advance: max advance: %f\n",
267                 *max_advance / 65536.0 ));
268 
269     psaux->t1_decoder_funcs->done( &decoder );
270 
271     return FT_Err_Ok;
272   }
273 
274 
275   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
T1_Get_Advances(FT_Face t1face,FT_UInt first,FT_UInt count,FT_Int32 load_flags,FT_Fixed * advances)276   T1_Get_Advances( FT_Face    t1face,        /* T1_Face */
277                    FT_UInt    first,
278                    FT_UInt    count,
279                    FT_Int32   load_flags,
280                    FT_Fixed*  advances )
281   {
282     T1_Face        face  = (T1_Face)t1face;
283     T1_DecoderRec  decoder;
284     T1_Font        type1 = &face->type1;
285     PSAux_Service  psaux = (PSAux_Service)face->psaux;
286     FT_UInt        nn;
287     FT_Error       error;
288 
289 
290     FT_TRACE5(( "T1_Get_Advances:\n" ));
291 
292     if ( load_flags & FT_LOAD_VERTICAL_LAYOUT )
293     {
294       for ( nn = 0; nn < count; nn++ )
295       {
296         advances[nn] = 0;
297 
298         FT_TRACE5(( "  idx %d: advance height 0 font units\n",
299                     first + nn ));
300       }
301 
302       return FT_Err_Ok;
303     }
304 
305     error = psaux->t1_decoder_funcs->init( &decoder,
306                                            (FT_Face)face,
307                                            0, /* size       */
308                                            0, /* glyph slot */
309                                            (FT_Byte**)type1->glyph_names,
310                                            face->blend,
311                                            0,
312                                            FT_RENDER_MODE_NORMAL,
313                                            T1_Parse_Glyph );
314     if ( error )
315       return error;
316 
317     decoder.builder.metrics_only = 1;
318     decoder.builder.load_points  = 0;
319 
320     decoder.num_subrs  = type1->num_subrs;
321     decoder.subrs      = type1->subrs;
322     decoder.subrs_len  = type1->subrs_len;
323     decoder.subrs_hash = type1->subrs_hash;
324 
325     decoder.buildchar     = face->buildchar;
326     decoder.len_buildchar = face->len_buildchar;
327 
328     for ( nn = 0; nn < count; nn++ )
329     {
330       error = T1_Parse_Glyph( &decoder, first + nn );
331       if ( !error )
332         advances[nn] = FIXED_TO_INT( decoder.builder.advance.x );
333       else
334         advances[nn] = 0;
335 
336       FT_TRACE5(( "  idx %d: advance width %ld font unit%s\n",
337                   first + nn,
338                   advances[nn],
339                   advances[nn] == 1 ? "" : "s" ));
340     }
341 
342     return FT_Err_Ok;
343   }
344 
345 
346   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
T1_Load_Glyph(FT_GlyphSlot t1glyph,FT_Size t1size,FT_UInt glyph_index,FT_Int32 load_flags)347   T1_Load_Glyph( FT_GlyphSlot  t1glyph,          /* T1_GlyphSlot */
348                  FT_Size       t1size,           /* T1_Size      */
349                  FT_UInt       glyph_index,
350                  FT_Int32      load_flags )
351   {
352     T1_GlyphSlot            glyph = (T1_GlyphSlot)t1glyph;
353     FT_Error                error;
354     T1_DecoderRec           decoder;
355     T1_Face                 face = (T1_Face)t1glyph->face;
356     FT_Bool                 hinting;
357     FT_Bool                 scaled;
358     FT_Bool                 force_scaling = FALSE;
359     T1_Font                 type1         = &face->type1;
360     PSAux_Service           psaux         = (PSAux_Service)face->psaux;
361     const T1_Decoder_Funcs  decoder_funcs = psaux->t1_decoder_funcs;
362 
363     FT_Matrix               font_matrix;
364     FT_Vector               font_offset;
365     FT_Data                 glyph_data;
366     FT_Bool                 must_finish_decoder = FALSE;
367 #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_INCREMENTAL
368     FT_Bool                 glyph_data_loaded = 0;
369 #endif
370 
371 
372 #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_INCREMENTAL
373     if ( glyph_index >= (FT_UInt)face->root.num_glyphs &&
374          !face->root.internal->incremental_interface   )
375 #else
376     if ( glyph_index >= (FT_UInt)face->root.num_glyphs )
377 #endif /* FT_CONFIG_OPTION_INCREMENTAL */
378     {
379       error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
380       goto Exit;
381     }
382 
383     FT_TRACE1(( "T1_Load_Glyph: glyph index %d\n", glyph_index ));
384 
385     FT_ASSERT( ( face->len_buildchar == 0 ) == ( face->buildchar == NULL ) );
386 
387     if ( load_flags & FT_LOAD_NO_RECURSE )
388       load_flags |= FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE | FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING;
389 
390     if ( t1size )
391     {
392       glyph->x_scale = t1size->metrics.x_scale;
393       glyph->y_scale = t1size->metrics.y_scale;
394     }
395     else
396     {
397       glyph->x_scale = 0x10000L;
398       glyph->y_scale = 0x10000L;
399     }
400 
401     t1glyph->outline.n_points   = 0;
402     t1glyph->outline.n_contours = 0;
403 
404     hinting = FT_BOOL( !( load_flags & FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE   ) &&
405                        !( load_flags & FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING ) );
406     scaled  = FT_BOOL( !( load_flags & FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE   ) );
407 
408     glyph->hint     = hinting;
409     glyph->scaled   = scaled;
410     t1glyph->format = FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_OUTLINE;
411 
412     error = decoder_funcs->init( &decoder,
413                                  t1glyph->face,
414                                  t1size,
415                                  t1glyph,
416                                  (FT_Byte**)type1->glyph_names,
417                                  face->blend,
418                                  hinting,
419                                  FT_LOAD_TARGET_MODE( load_flags ),
420                                  T1_Parse_Glyph );
421     if ( error )
422       goto Exit;
423 
424     must_finish_decoder = TRUE;
425 
426     decoder.builder.no_recurse = FT_BOOL( load_flags & FT_LOAD_NO_RECURSE );
427 
428     decoder.num_subrs     = type1->num_subrs;
429     decoder.subrs         = type1->subrs;
430     decoder.subrs_len     = type1->subrs_len;
431     decoder.subrs_hash    = type1->subrs_hash;
432 
433     decoder.buildchar     = face->buildchar;
434     decoder.len_buildchar = face->len_buildchar;
435 
436     /* now load the unscaled outline */
437     error = T1_Parse_Glyph_And_Get_Char_String( &decoder, glyph_index,
438                                                 &glyph_data,
439                                                 &force_scaling );
440     if ( error )
441       goto Exit;
442 #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_INCREMENTAL
443     glyph_data_loaded = 1;
444 #endif
445 
446     hinting     = glyph->hint;
447     font_matrix = decoder.font_matrix;
448     font_offset = decoder.font_offset;
449 
450     /* save new glyph tables */
451     decoder_funcs->done( &decoder );
452 
453     must_finish_decoder = FALSE;
454 
455     /* now, set the metrics -- this is rather simple, as   */
456     /* the left side bearing is the xMin, and the top side */
457     /* bearing the yMax                                    */
458     if ( !error )
459     {
460       t1glyph->outline.flags &= FT_OUTLINE_OWNER;
461       t1glyph->outline.flags |= FT_OUTLINE_REVERSE_FILL;
462 
463       /* for composite glyphs, return only left side bearing and */
464       /* advance width                                           */
465       if ( load_flags & FT_LOAD_NO_RECURSE )
466       {
467         FT_Slot_Internal  internal = t1glyph->internal;
468 
469 
470         t1glyph->metrics.horiBearingX =
471           FIXED_TO_INT( decoder.builder.left_bearing.x );
472         t1glyph->metrics.horiAdvance  =
473           FIXED_TO_INT( decoder.builder.advance.x );
474 
475         internal->glyph_matrix      = font_matrix;
476         internal->glyph_delta       = font_offset;
477         internal->glyph_transformed = 1;
478       }
479       else
480       {
481         FT_BBox            cbox;
482         FT_Glyph_Metrics*  metrics = &t1glyph->metrics;
483 
484 
485         /* copy the _unscaled_ advance width */
486         metrics->horiAdvance =
487           FIXED_TO_INT( decoder.builder.advance.x );
488         t1glyph->linearHoriAdvance =
489           FIXED_TO_INT( decoder.builder.advance.x );
490         t1glyph->internal->glyph_transformed = 0;
491 
492         if ( load_flags & FT_LOAD_VERTICAL_LAYOUT )
493         {
494           /* make up vertical ones */
495           metrics->vertAdvance = ( face->type1.font_bbox.yMax -
496                                    face->type1.font_bbox.yMin ) >> 16;
497           t1glyph->linearVertAdvance = metrics->vertAdvance;
498         }
499         else
500         {
501           metrics->vertAdvance =
502             FIXED_TO_INT( decoder.builder.advance.y );
503           t1glyph->linearVertAdvance =
504             FIXED_TO_INT( decoder.builder.advance.y );
505         }
506 
507         t1glyph->format = FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_OUTLINE;
508 
509         if ( t1size && t1size->metrics.y_ppem < 24 )
510           t1glyph->outline.flags |= FT_OUTLINE_HIGH_PRECISION;
511 
512 #if 1
513         /* apply the font matrix, if any */
514         if ( font_matrix.xx != 0x10000L || font_matrix.yy != 0x10000L ||
515              font_matrix.xy != 0        || font_matrix.yx != 0        )
516         {
517           FT_Outline_Transform( &t1glyph->outline, &font_matrix );
518 
519           metrics->horiAdvance = FT_MulFix( metrics->horiAdvance,
520                                             font_matrix.xx );
521           metrics->vertAdvance = FT_MulFix( metrics->vertAdvance,
522                                             font_matrix.yy );
523         }
524 
525         if ( font_offset.x || font_offset.y )
526         {
527           FT_Outline_Translate( &t1glyph->outline,
528                                 font_offset.x,
529                                 font_offset.y );
530 
531           metrics->horiAdvance += font_offset.x;
532           metrics->vertAdvance += font_offset.y;
533         }
534 #endif
535 
536         if ( ( load_flags & FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE ) == 0 || force_scaling )
537         {
538           /* scale the outline and the metrics */
539           FT_Int       n;
540           FT_Outline*  cur = decoder.builder.base;
541           FT_Vector*   vec = cur->points;
542           FT_Fixed     x_scale = glyph->x_scale;
543           FT_Fixed     y_scale = glyph->y_scale;
544 
545 
546           /* First of all, scale the points, if we are not hinting */
547           if ( !hinting || !decoder.builder.hints_funcs )
548             for ( n = cur->n_points; n > 0; n--, vec++ )
549             {
550               vec->x = FT_MulFix( vec->x, x_scale );
551               vec->y = FT_MulFix( vec->y, y_scale );
552             }
553 
554           /* Then scale the metrics */
555           metrics->horiAdvance = FT_MulFix( metrics->horiAdvance, x_scale );
556           metrics->vertAdvance = FT_MulFix( metrics->vertAdvance, y_scale );
557         }
558 
559         /* compute the other metrics */
560         FT_Outline_Get_CBox( &t1glyph->outline, &cbox );
561 
562         metrics->width  = cbox.xMax - cbox.xMin;
563         metrics->height = cbox.yMax - cbox.yMin;
564 
565         metrics->horiBearingX = cbox.xMin;
566         metrics->horiBearingY = cbox.yMax;
567 
568         if ( load_flags & FT_LOAD_VERTICAL_LAYOUT )
569         {
570           /* make up vertical ones */
571           ft_synthesize_vertical_metrics( metrics,
572                                           metrics->vertAdvance );
573         }
574       }
575 
576       /* Set control data to the glyph charstrings.  Note that this is */
577       /* _not_ zero-terminated.                                        */
578       t1glyph->control_data = (FT_Byte*)glyph_data.pointer;
579       t1glyph->control_len  = glyph_data.length;
580     }
581 
582 
583   Exit:
584 
585 #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_INCREMENTAL
586     if ( glyph_data_loaded && face->root.internal->incremental_interface )
587     {
588       face->root.internal->incremental_interface->funcs->free_glyph_data(
589         face->root.internal->incremental_interface->object,
590         &glyph_data );
591 
592       /* Set the control data to null - it is no longer available if   */
593       /* loaded incrementally.                                         */
594       t1glyph->control_data = NULL;
595       t1glyph->control_len  = 0;
596     }
597 #endif
598 
599     if ( must_finish_decoder )
600       decoder_funcs->done( &decoder );
601 
602     return error;
603   }
604 
605 
606 /* END */
607