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1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 /*
4 ********************************************************************************
5 *   Copyright (C) 2012-2016, International Business Machines
6 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
7 ********************************************************************************
8 *
9 * File COMPACTDECIMALFORMAT.H
10 ********************************************************************************
11 */
12 
13 #ifndef __COMPACT_DECIMAL_FORMAT_H__
14 #define __COMPACT_DECIMAL_FORMAT_H__
15 
16 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
17 
18 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
19 
20 /**
21  * \file
22  * \brief C++ API: Compatibility APIs for compact decimal number formatting.
23  */
24 
25 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
26 
27 #include "unicode/decimfmt.h"
28 
29 struct UHashtable;
30 
31 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
32 
33 class PluralRules;
34 
35 /**
36  * **IMPORTANT:** New users are strongly encouraged to see if
37  * numberformatter.h fits their use case.  Although not deprecated, this header
38  * is provided for backwards compatibility only.
39  *
40  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
41  *
42  * The CompactDecimalFormat produces abbreviated numbers, suitable for display in
43  * environments will limited real estate. For example, 'Hits: 1.2B' instead of
44  * 'Hits: 1,200,000,000'. The format will be appropriate for the given language,
45  * such as "1,2 Mrd." for German.
46  *
47  * For numbers under 1000 trillion (under 10^15, such as 123,456,789,012,345),
48  * the result will be short for supported languages. However, the result may
49  * sometimes exceed 7 characters, such as when there are combining marks or thin
50  * characters. In such cases, the visual width in fonts should still be short.
51  *
52  * By default, there are 3 significant digits. After creation, if more than
53  * three significant digits are set (with setMaximumSignificantDigits), or if a
54  * fixed number of digits are set (with setMaximumIntegerDigits or
55  * setMaximumFractionDigits), then result may be wider.
56  *
57  * At this time, parsing is not supported, and will produce a U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR.
58  * Resetting the pattern prefixes or suffixes is not supported; the method calls
59  * are ignored.
60  *
61  * @stable ICU 51
62  */
63 class U_I18N_API CompactDecimalFormat : public DecimalFormat {
64 public:
65 
66      /**
67       * Returns a compact decimal instance for specified locale.
68       *
69       * **NOTE:** New users are strongly encouraged to use
70       * `number::NumberFormatter` instead of NumberFormat.
71       * @param inLocale the given locale.
72       * @param style whether to use short or long style.
73       * @param status error code returned  here.
74       * @stable ICU 51
75       */
76      static CompactDecimalFormat* U_EXPORT2 createInstance(
77           const Locale& inLocale, UNumberCompactStyle style, UErrorCode& status);
78 
79     /**
80      * Copy constructor.
81      *
82      * @param source    the DecimalFormat object to be copied from.
83      * @stable ICU 51
84       */
85     CompactDecimalFormat(const CompactDecimalFormat& source);
86 
87     /**
88      * Destructor.
89      * @stable ICU 51
90      */
91     ~CompactDecimalFormat() U_OVERRIDE;
92 
93     /**
94      * Assignment operator.
95      *
96      * @param rhs    the DecimalFormat object to be copied.
97      * @stable ICU 51
98      */
99     CompactDecimalFormat& operator=(const CompactDecimalFormat& rhs);
100 
101     /**
102      * Clone this Format object polymorphically. The caller owns the
103      * result and should delete it when done.
104      *
105      * @return    a polymorphic copy of this CompactDecimalFormat.
106      * @stable ICU 51
107      */
108     CompactDecimalFormat* clone() const U_OVERRIDE;
109 
110     using DecimalFormat::format;
111 
112     /**
113      * CompactDecimalFormat does not support parsing. This implementation
114      * does nothing.
115      * @param text           Unused.
116      * @param result         Does not change.
117      * @param parsePosition  Does not change.
118      * @see Formattable
119      * @stable ICU 51
120      */
121     void parse(const UnicodeString& text, Formattable& result,
122                ParsePosition& parsePosition) const U_OVERRIDE;
123 
124     /**
125      * CompactDecimalFormat does not support parsing. This implementation
126      * sets status to U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR
127      *
128      * @param text      Unused.
129      * @param result    Does not change.
130      * @param status    Always set to U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR.
131      * @stable ICU 51
132      */
133     void parse(const UnicodeString& text, Formattable& result, UErrorCode& status) const U_OVERRIDE;
134 
135 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
136     /**
137      * Parses text from the given string as a currency amount.  Unlike
138      * the parse() method, this method will attempt to parse a generic
139      * currency name, searching for a match of this object's locale's
140      * currency display names, or for a 3-letter ISO currency code.
141      * This method will fail if this format is not a currency format,
142      * that is, if it does not contain the currency pattern symbol
143      * (U+00A4) in its prefix or suffix. This implementation always returns
144      * NULL.
145      *
146      * @param text the string to parse
147      * @param pos  input-output position; on input, the position within text
148      *             to match; must have 0 <= pos.getIndex() < text.length();
149      *             on output, the position after the last matched character.
150      *             If the parse fails, the position in unchanged upon output.
151      * @return     if parse succeeds, a pointer to a newly-created CurrencyAmount
152      *             object (owned by the caller) containing information about
153      *             the parsed currency; if parse fails, this is NULL.
154      * @internal
155      */
156     CurrencyAmount* parseCurrency(const UnicodeString& text, ParsePosition& pos) const U_OVERRIDE;
157 #endif  /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
158 
159     /**
160      * Return the class ID for this class.  This is useful only for
161      * comparing to a return value from getDynamicClassID().  For example:
162      * <pre>
163      * .      Base* polymorphic_pointer = createPolymorphicObject();
164      * .      if (polymorphic_pointer->getDynamicClassID() ==
165      * .          Derived::getStaticClassID()) ...
166      * </pre>
167      * @return          The class ID for all objects of this class.
168      * @stable ICU 51
169      */
170     static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID();
171 
172     /**
173      * Returns a unique class ID POLYMORPHICALLY.  Pure virtual override.
174      * This method is to implement a simple version of RTTI, since not all
175      * C++ compilers support genuine RTTI.  Polymorphic operator==() and
176      * clone() methods call this method.
177      *
178      * @return          The class ID for this object. All objects of a
179      *                  given class have the same class ID.  Objects of
180      *                  other classes have different class IDs.
181      * @stable ICU 51
182      */
183     UClassID getDynamicClassID() const U_OVERRIDE;
184 
185   private:
186     CompactDecimalFormat(const Locale& inLocale, UNumberCompactStyle style, UErrorCode& status);
187 };
188 
189 U_NAMESPACE_END
190 
191 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
192 
193 #endif /* U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API */
194 
195 #endif // __COMPACT_DECIMAL_FORMAT_H__
196 //eof
197