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1 /*
2  * em_nbyte.c		N-Byte Ematch
3  *
4  *		This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or
5  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
10  */
11 
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <stdlib.h>
14 #include <unistd.h>
15 #include <syslog.h>
16 #include <fcntl.h>
17 #include <sys/socket.h>
18 #include <netinet/in.h>
19 #include <arpa/inet.h>
20 #include <string.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 
23 #include "m_ematch.h"
24 #include <linux/tc_ematch/tc_em_nbyte.h>
25 
26 extern struct ematch_util nbyte_ematch_util;
27 
nbyte_print_usage(FILE * fd)28 static void nbyte_print_usage(FILE *fd)
29 {
30 	fprintf(fd,
31 	    "Usage: nbyte(NEEDLE at OFFSET [layer LAYER])\n" \
32 	    "where: NEEDLE := { string | \"c-escape-sequence\" }\n" \
33 	    "       OFFSET := int\n" \
34 	    "       LAYER  := { link | network | transport | 0..%d }\n" \
35 	    "\n" \
36 	    "Example: nbyte(\"ababa\" at 12 layer 1)\n",
37 	    TCF_LAYER_MAX);
38 }
39 
nbyte_parse_eopt(struct nlmsghdr * n,struct tcf_ematch_hdr * hdr,struct bstr * args)40 static int nbyte_parse_eopt(struct nlmsghdr *n, struct tcf_ematch_hdr *hdr,
41 			    struct bstr *args)
42 {
43 	struct bstr *a;
44 	struct bstr *needle = args;
45 	unsigned long offset = 0, layer = TCF_LAYER_NETWORK;
46 	int offset_present = 0;
47 	struct tcf_em_nbyte nb = {};
48 
49 #define PARSE_ERR(CARG, FMT, ARGS...) \
50 	em_parse_error(EINVAL, args, CARG, &nbyte_ematch_util, FMT, ##ARGS)
51 
52 	if (args == NULL)
53 		return PARSE_ERR(args, "nbyte: missing arguments");
54 
55 	if (needle->len <= 0)
56 		return PARSE_ERR(args, "nbyte: needle length is 0");
57 
58 	for (a = bstr_next(args); a; a = bstr_next(a)) {
59 		if (!bstrcmp(a, "at")) {
60 			if (a->next == NULL)
61 				return PARSE_ERR(a, "nbyte: missing argument");
62 			a = bstr_next(a);
63 
64 			offset = bstrtoul(a);
65 			if (offset == ULONG_MAX)
66 				return PARSE_ERR(a, "nbyte: invalid offset, " \
67 				    "must be numeric");
68 
69 			offset_present = 1;
70 		} else if (!bstrcmp(a, "layer")) {
71 			if (a->next == NULL)
72 				return PARSE_ERR(a, "nbyte: missing argument");
73 			a = bstr_next(a);
74 
75 			layer = parse_layer(a);
76 			if (layer == INT_MAX) {
77 				layer = bstrtoul(a);
78 				if (layer == ULONG_MAX)
79 					return PARSE_ERR(a, "nbyte: invalid " \
80 					    "layer");
81 			}
82 
83 			if (layer > TCF_LAYER_MAX)
84 				return PARSE_ERR(a, "nbyte: illegal layer, " \
85 				    "must be in 0..%d", TCF_LAYER_MAX);
86 		} else
87 			return PARSE_ERR(a, "nbyte: unknown parameter");
88 	}
89 
90 	if (offset_present == 0)
91 		return PARSE_ERR(a, "nbyte: offset required");
92 
93 	nb.len = needle->len;
94 	nb.layer = (__u8) layer;
95 	nb.off = (__u16) offset;
96 
97 	addraw_l(n, MAX_MSG, hdr, sizeof(*hdr));
98 	addraw_l(n, MAX_MSG, &nb, sizeof(nb));
99 	addraw_l(n, MAX_MSG, needle->data, needle->len);
100 
101 #undef PARSE_ERR
102 	return 0;
103 }
104 
nbyte_print_eopt(FILE * fd,struct tcf_ematch_hdr * hdr,void * data,int data_len)105 static int nbyte_print_eopt(FILE *fd, struct tcf_ematch_hdr *hdr, void *data,
106 			    int data_len)
107 {
108 	int i;
109 	struct tcf_em_nbyte *nb = data;
110 	__u8 *needle;
111 
112 	if (data_len < sizeof(*nb)) {
113 		fprintf(stderr, "NByte header size mismatch\n");
114 		return -1;
115 	}
116 
117 	if (data_len < sizeof(*nb) + nb->len) {
118 		fprintf(stderr, "NByte payload size mismatch\n");
119 		return -1;
120 	}
121 
122 	needle = data + sizeof(*nb);
123 
124 	for (i = 0; i < nb->len; i++)
125 		fprintf(fd, "%02x ", needle[i]);
126 
127 	fprintf(fd, "\"");
128 	for (i = 0; i < nb->len; i++)
129 		fprintf(fd, "%c", isprint(needle[i]) ? needle[i] : '.');
130 	fprintf(fd, "\" at %d layer %d", nb->off, nb->layer);
131 
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 struct ematch_util nbyte_ematch_util = {
136 	.kind = "nbyte",
137 	.kind_num = TCF_EM_NBYTE,
138 	.parse_eopt = nbyte_parse_eopt,
139 	.print_eopt = nbyte_print_eopt,
140 	.print_usage = nbyte_print_usage
141 };
142