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1 // Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef BASE_CONTAINERS_UNIQUE_PTR_ADAPTERS_H_
6 #define BASE_CONTAINERS_UNIQUE_PTR_ADAPTERS_H_
7 
8 #include <memory>
9 
10 namespace base {
11 
12 // This transparent comparator allows to lookup by raw pointer in
13 // a container of unique pointers. This functionality is based on C++14
14 // extensions to std::set/std::map interface, and can also be used
15 // with base::flat_set/base::flat_map.
16 //
17 // Example usage:
18 //   Foo* foo = ...
19 //   std::set<std::unique_ptr<Foo>, base::UniquePtrComparator> set;
20 //   set.insert(std::unique_ptr<Foo>(foo));
21 //   ...
22 //   auto it = set.find(foo);
23 //   EXPECT_EQ(foo, it->get());
24 //
25 // You can find more information about transparent comparisons here:
26 // http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/utility/functional/less_void
27 struct UniquePtrComparator {
28   using is_transparent = int;
29 
30   template <typename T>
operatorUniquePtrComparator31   bool operator()(const std::unique_ptr<T>& lhs,
32                   const std::unique_ptr<T>& rhs) const {
33     return lhs < rhs;
34   }
35 
36   template <typename T>
operatorUniquePtrComparator37   bool operator()(const T* lhs, const std::unique_ptr<T>& rhs) const {
38     return lhs < rhs.get();
39   }
40 
41   template <typename T>
operatorUniquePtrComparator42   bool operator()(const std::unique_ptr<T>& lhs, const T* rhs) const {
43     return lhs.get() < rhs;
44   }
45 };
46 
47 // UniquePtrMatcher is useful for finding an element in a container of
48 // unique_ptrs when you have the raw pointer.
49 //
50 // Example usage:
51 //   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Foo>> vector;
52 //   Foo* element = ...
53 //   auto iter = std::find_if(vector.begin(), vector.end(),
54 //                            MatchesUniquePtr(element));
55 //
56 // Example of erasing from container:
57 //   EraseIf(v, MatchesUniquePtr(element));
58 //
59 template <class T, class Deleter = std::default_delete<T>>
60 struct UniquePtrMatcher {
UniquePtrMatcherUniquePtrMatcher61   explicit UniquePtrMatcher(T* t) : t_(t) {}
62 
operatorUniquePtrMatcher63   bool operator()(const std::unique_ptr<T, Deleter>& o) {
64     return o.get() == t_;
65   }
66 
67  private:
68   T* const t_;
69 };
70 
71 template <class T, class Deleter = std::default_delete<T>>
MatchesUniquePtr(T * t)72 UniquePtrMatcher<T, Deleter> MatchesUniquePtr(T* t) {
73   return UniquePtrMatcher<T, Deleter>(t);
74 }
75 
76 }  // namespace base
77 
78 #endif  // BASE_CONTAINERS_UNIQUE_PTR_ADAPTERS_H_
79