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1// -*- C++ -*-
2//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3//
4//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5//
6// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
7// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8//
9//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10
11#ifndef _LIBCPP___LOCALE
12#define _LIBCPP___LOCALE
13
14#include <__config>
15#include <string>
16#include <memory>
17#include <utility>
18#include <mutex>
19#include <cstdint>
20#include <cctype>
21#include <locale.h>
22#if defined(_LIBCPP_MSVCRT_LIKE)
23# include <support/win32/locale_win32.h>
24#elif defined(_AIX)
25# include <support/ibm/xlocale.h>
26#elif defined(__ANDROID__)
27# include <support/android/locale_bionic.h>
28#elif defined(__sun__)
29# include <xlocale.h>
30# include <support/solaris/xlocale.h>
31#elif defined(_NEWLIB_VERSION)
32# include <support/newlib/xlocale.h>
33#elif (defined(__APPLE__)      || defined(__FreeBSD__) \
34    || defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__) || defined(__IBMCPP__))
35# include <xlocale.h>
36#elif defined(__Fuchsia__)
37# include <support/fuchsia/xlocale.h>
38#elif defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_MUSL_LIBC)
39# include <support/musl/xlocale.h>
40#endif
41
42#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
43#pragma GCC system_header
44#endif
45
46_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
47
48#if !defined(_LIBCPP_LOCALE__L_EXTENSIONS)
49struct __libcpp_locale_guard {
50  _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
51  __libcpp_locale_guard(locale_t& __loc) : __old_loc_(uselocale(__loc)) {}
52
53  _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
54  ~__libcpp_locale_guard() {
55    if (__old_loc_)
56      uselocale(__old_loc_);
57  }
58
59  locale_t __old_loc_;
60private:
61  __libcpp_locale_guard(__libcpp_locale_guard const&);
62  __libcpp_locale_guard& operator=(__libcpp_locale_guard const&);
63};
64#elif defined(_LIBCPP_MSVCRT_LIKE)
65struct __libcpp_locale_guard {
66    __libcpp_locale_guard(locale_t __l) :
67        __status(_configthreadlocale(_ENABLE_PER_THREAD_LOCALE)),
68        __locale_collate(setlocale(LC_COLLATE, __l.__get_locale())),
69        __locale_ctype(setlocale(LC_CTYPE, __l.__get_locale())),
70        __locale_monetary(setlocale(LC_MONETARY, __l.__get_locale())),
71        __locale_numeric(setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, __l.__get_locale())),
72        __locale_time(setlocale(LC_TIME, __l.__get_locale()))
73        // LC_MESSAGES is not supported on Windows.
74    {}
75    ~__libcpp_locale_guard() {
76        setlocale(LC_COLLATE, __locale_collate);
77        setlocale(LC_CTYPE, __locale_ctype);
78        setlocale(LC_MONETARY, __locale_monetary);
79        setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, __locale_numeric);
80        setlocale(LC_TIME, __locale_time);
81        _configthreadlocale(__status);
82    }
83    int __status;
84    char* __locale_collate;
85    char* __locale_ctype;
86    char* __locale_monetary;
87    char* __locale_numeric;
88    char* __locale_time;
89};
90#endif
91
92
93class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS locale;
94
95template <class _Facet>
96_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
97bool
98has_facet(const locale&) _NOEXCEPT;
99
100template <class _Facet>
101_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
102const _Facet&
103use_facet(const locale&);
104
105class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS locale
106{
107public:
108    // types:
109    class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS facet;
110    class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS id;
111
112    typedef int category;
113    _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_LOCALE_CATEGORY
114    static const category // values assigned here are for exposition only
115        none     = 0,
116        collate  = LC_COLLATE_MASK,
117        ctype    = LC_CTYPE_MASK,
118        monetary = LC_MONETARY_MASK,
119        numeric  = LC_NUMERIC_MASK,
120        time     = LC_TIME_MASK,
121        messages = LC_MESSAGES_MASK,
122        all = collate | ctype | monetary | numeric | time | messages;
123
124    // construct/copy/destroy:
125    locale()  _NOEXCEPT;
126    locale(const locale&)  _NOEXCEPT;
127    explicit locale(const char*);
128    explicit locale(const string&);
129    locale(const locale&, const char*, category);
130    locale(const locale&, const string&, category);
131    template <class _Facet>
132        _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY locale(const locale&, _Facet*);
133    locale(const locale&, const locale&, category);
134
135    ~locale();
136
137    const locale& operator=(const locale&)  _NOEXCEPT;
138
139    template <class _Facet>
140      _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS
141      locale combine(const locale&) const;
142
143    // locale operations:
144    string name() const;
145    bool operator==(const locale&) const;
146    bool operator!=(const locale& __y) const {return !(*this == __y);}
147    template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
148      _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS
149      bool operator()(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&,
150                      const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>&) const;
151
152    // global locale objects:
153    static locale global(const locale&);
154    static const locale& classic();
155
156private:
157    class __imp;
158    __imp* __locale_;
159
160    void __install_ctor(const locale&, facet*, long);
161    static locale& __global();
162    bool has_facet(id&) const;
163    const facet* use_facet(id&) const;
164
165    template <class _Facet> friend bool has_facet(const locale&)  _NOEXCEPT;
166    template <class _Facet> friend const _Facet& use_facet(const locale&);
167};
168
169class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS locale::facet
170    : public __shared_count
171{
172protected:
173    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
174    explicit facet(size_t __refs = 0)
175        : __shared_count(static_cast<long>(__refs)-1) {}
176
177    virtual ~facet();
178
179//    facet(const facet&) = delete;     // effectively done in __shared_count
180//    void operator=(const facet&) = delete;
181private:
182    virtual void __on_zero_shared() _NOEXCEPT;
183};
184
185class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS locale::id
186{
187    once_flag      __flag_;
188    int32_t        __id_;
189
190    static int32_t __next_id;
191public:
192    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR id() :__id_(0) {}
193private:
194    void __init();
195    void operator=(const id&); // = delete;
196    id(const id&); // = delete;
197public:  // only needed for tests
198    long __get();
199
200    friend class locale;
201    friend class locale::__imp;
202};
203
204template <class _Facet>
205inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
206locale::locale(const locale& __other, _Facet* __f)
207{
208    __install_ctor(__other, __f, __f ? __f->id.__get() : 0);
209}
210
211template <class _Facet>
212locale
213locale::combine(const locale& __other) const
214{
215    if (!_VSTD::has_facet<_Facet>(__other))
216        __throw_runtime_error("locale::combine: locale missing facet");
217
218    return locale(*this, &const_cast<_Facet&>(_VSTD::use_facet<_Facet>(__other)));
219}
220
221template <class _Facet>
222inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
223bool
224has_facet(const locale& __l)  _NOEXCEPT
225{
226    return __l.has_facet(_Facet::id);
227}
228
229template <class _Facet>
230inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
231const _Facet&
232use_facet(const locale& __l)
233{
234    return static_cast<const _Facet&>(*__l.use_facet(_Facet::id));
235}
236
237// template <class _CharT> class collate;
238
239template <class _CharT>
240class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS collate
241    : public locale::facet
242{
243public:
244    typedef _CharT char_type;
245    typedef basic_string<char_type> string_type;
246
247    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
248    explicit collate(size_t __refs = 0)
249        : locale::facet(__refs) {}
250
251    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
252    int compare(const char_type* __lo1, const char_type* __hi1,
253                const char_type* __lo2, const char_type* __hi2) const
254    {
255        return do_compare(__lo1, __hi1, __lo2, __hi2);
256    }
257
258    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
259    string_type transform(const char_type* __lo, const char_type* __hi) const
260    {
261        return do_transform(__lo, __hi);
262    }
263
264    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
265    long hash(const char_type* __lo, const char_type* __hi) const
266    {
267        return do_hash(__lo, __hi);
268    }
269
270    static locale::id id;
271
272protected:
273    ~collate();
274    virtual int do_compare(const char_type* __lo1, const char_type* __hi1,
275                           const char_type* __lo2, const char_type* __hi2) const;
276    virtual string_type do_transform(const char_type* __lo, const char_type* __hi) const
277        {return string_type(__lo, __hi);}
278    virtual long do_hash(const char_type* __lo, const char_type* __hi) const;
279};
280
281template <class _CharT> locale::id collate<_CharT>::id;
282
283template <class _CharT>
284collate<_CharT>::~collate()
285{
286}
287
288template <class _CharT>
289int
290collate<_CharT>::do_compare(const char_type* __lo1, const char_type* __hi1,
291                            const char_type* __lo2, const char_type* __hi2) const
292{
293    for (; __lo2 != __hi2; ++__lo1, ++__lo2)
294    {
295        if (__lo1 == __hi1 || *__lo1 < *__lo2)
296            return -1;
297        if (*__lo2 < *__lo1)
298            return 1;
299    }
300    return __lo1 != __hi1;
301}
302
303template <class _CharT>
304long
305collate<_CharT>::do_hash(const char_type* __lo, const char_type* __hi) const
306{
307    size_t __h = 0;
308    const size_t __sr = __CHAR_BIT__ * sizeof(size_t) - 8;
309    const size_t __mask = size_t(0xF) << (__sr + 4);
310    for(const char_type* __p = __lo; __p != __hi; ++__p)
311    {
312        __h = (__h << 4) + static_cast<size_t>(*__p);
313        size_t __g = __h & __mask;
314        __h ^= __g | (__g >> __sr);
315    }
316    return static_cast<long>(__h);
317}
318
319_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE2(class _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_TYPE_VIS collate<char>)
320_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE2(class _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_TYPE_VIS collate<wchar_t>)
321
322// template <class CharT> class collate_byname;
323
324template <class _CharT> class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS collate_byname;
325
326template <>
327class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS collate_byname<char>
328    : public collate<char>
329{
330    locale_t __l;
331public:
332    typedef char char_type;
333    typedef basic_string<char_type> string_type;
334
335    explicit collate_byname(const char* __n, size_t __refs = 0);
336    explicit collate_byname(const string& __n, size_t __refs = 0);
337
338protected:
339    ~collate_byname();
340    virtual int do_compare(const char_type* __lo1, const char_type* __hi1,
341                           const char_type* __lo2, const char_type* __hi2) const;
342    virtual string_type do_transform(const char_type* __lo, const char_type* __hi) const;
343};
344
345template <>
346class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS collate_byname<wchar_t>
347    : public collate<wchar_t>
348{
349    locale_t __l;
350public:
351    typedef wchar_t char_type;
352    typedef basic_string<char_type> string_type;
353
354    explicit collate_byname(const char* __n, size_t __refs = 0);
355    explicit collate_byname(const string& __n, size_t __refs = 0);
356
357protected:
358    ~collate_byname();
359
360    virtual int do_compare(const char_type* __lo1, const char_type* __hi1,
361                           const char_type* __lo2, const char_type* __hi2) const;
362    virtual string_type do_transform(const char_type* __lo, const char_type* __hi) const;
363};
364
365template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
366bool
367locale::operator()(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>& __x,
368                   const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>& __y) const
369{
370    return _VSTD::use_facet<_VSTD::collate<_CharT> >(*this).compare(
371                                       __x.data(), __x.data() + __x.size(),
372                                       __y.data(), __y.data() + __y.size()) < 0;
373}
374
375// template <class charT> class ctype
376
377class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS ctype_base
378{
379public:
380#if defined(__GLIBC__)
381    typedef unsigned short mask;
382    static const mask space  = _ISspace;
383    static const mask print  = _ISprint;
384    static const mask cntrl  = _IScntrl;
385    static const mask upper  = _ISupper;
386    static const mask lower  = _ISlower;
387    static const mask alpha  = _ISalpha;
388    static const mask digit  = _ISdigit;
389    static const mask punct  = _ISpunct;
390    static const mask xdigit = _ISxdigit;
391    static const mask blank  = _ISblank;
392#elif defined(_LIBCPP_MSVCRT_LIKE)
393    typedef unsigned short mask;
394    static const mask space  = _SPACE;
395    static const mask print  = _BLANK|_PUNCT|_ALPHA|_DIGIT;
396    static const mask cntrl  = _CONTROL;
397    static const mask upper  = _UPPER;
398    static const mask lower  = _LOWER;
399    static const mask alpha  = _ALPHA;
400    static const mask digit  = _DIGIT;
401    static const mask punct  = _PUNCT;
402    static const mask xdigit = _HEX;
403    static const mask blank  = _BLANK;
404# define _LIBCPP_CTYPE_MASK_IS_COMPOSITE_PRINT
405#elif defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
406# ifdef __APPLE__
407    typedef __uint32_t mask;
408# elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
409    typedef unsigned long mask;
410# elif defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
411    typedef unsigned short mask;
412# endif
413    static const mask space  = _CTYPE_S;
414    static const mask print  = _CTYPE_R;
415    static const mask cntrl  = _CTYPE_C;
416    static const mask upper  = _CTYPE_U;
417    static const mask lower  = _CTYPE_L;
418    static const mask alpha  = _CTYPE_A;
419    static const mask digit  = _CTYPE_D;
420    static const mask punct  = _CTYPE_P;
421    static const mask xdigit = _CTYPE_X;
422
423# if defined(__NetBSD__)
424    static const mask blank  = _CTYPE_BL;
425# else
426    static const mask blank  = _CTYPE_B;
427# endif
428#elif defined(__sun__) || defined(_AIX)
429    typedef unsigned int mask;
430    static const mask space  = _ISSPACE;
431    static const mask print  = _ISPRINT;
432    static const mask cntrl  = _ISCNTRL;
433    static const mask upper  = _ISUPPER;
434    static const mask lower  = _ISLOWER;
435    static const mask alpha  = _ISALPHA;
436    static const mask digit  = _ISDIGIT;
437    static const mask punct  = _ISPUNCT;
438    static const mask xdigit = _ISXDIGIT;
439    static const mask blank  = _ISBLANK;
440#elif defined(_NEWLIB_VERSION)
441    // Same type as Newlib's _ctype_ array in newlib/libc/include/ctype.h.
442    typedef char mask;
443    static const mask space  = _S;
444    static const mask print  = _P | _U | _L | _N | _B;
445    static const mask cntrl  = _C;
446    static const mask upper  = _U;
447    static const mask lower  = _L;
448    static const mask alpha  = _U | _L;
449    static const mask digit  = _N;
450    static const mask punct  = _P;
451    static const mask xdigit = _X | _N;
452    static const mask blank  = _B;
453# define _LIBCPP_CTYPE_MASK_IS_COMPOSITE_PRINT
454# define _LIBCPP_CTYPE_MASK_IS_COMPOSITE_ALPHA
455# define _LIBCPP_CTYPE_MASK_IS_COMPOSITE_XDIGIT
456#else
457    typedef unsigned long mask;
458    static const mask space  = 1<<0;
459    static const mask print  = 1<<1;
460    static const mask cntrl  = 1<<2;
461    static const mask upper  = 1<<3;
462    static const mask lower  = 1<<4;
463    static const mask alpha  = 1<<5;
464    static const mask digit  = 1<<6;
465    static const mask punct  = 1<<7;
466    static const mask xdigit = 1<<8;
467    static const mask blank  = 1<<9;
468#endif
469    static const mask alnum  = alpha | digit;
470    static const mask graph  = alnum | punct;
471
472    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY ctype_base() {}
473};
474
475template <class _CharT> class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS ctype;
476
477template <>
478class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS ctype<wchar_t>
479    : public locale::facet,
480      public ctype_base
481{
482public:
483    typedef wchar_t char_type;
484
485    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
486    explicit ctype(size_t __refs = 0)
487        : locale::facet(__refs) {}
488
489    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
490    bool is(mask __m, char_type __c) const
491    {
492        return do_is(__m, __c);
493    }
494
495    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
496    const char_type* is(const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high, mask* __vec) const
497    {
498        return do_is(__low, __high, __vec);
499    }
500
501    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
502    const char_type* scan_is(mask __m, const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const
503    {
504        return do_scan_is(__m, __low, __high);
505    }
506
507    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
508    const char_type* scan_not(mask __m, const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const
509    {
510        return do_scan_not(__m, __low, __high);
511    }
512
513    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
514    char_type toupper(char_type __c) const
515    {
516        return do_toupper(__c);
517    }
518
519    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
520    const char_type* toupper(char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const
521    {
522        return do_toupper(__low, __high);
523    }
524
525    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
526    char_type tolower(char_type __c) const
527    {
528        return do_tolower(__c);
529    }
530
531    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
532    const char_type* tolower(char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const
533    {
534        return do_tolower(__low, __high);
535    }
536
537    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
538    char_type widen(char __c) const
539    {
540        return do_widen(__c);
541    }
542
543    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
544    const char* widen(const char* __low, const char* __high, char_type* __to) const
545    {
546        return do_widen(__low, __high, __to);
547    }
548
549    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
550    char narrow(char_type __c, char __dfault) const
551    {
552        return do_narrow(__c, __dfault);
553    }
554
555    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
556    const char_type* narrow(const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high, char __dfault, char* __to) const
557    {
558        return do_narrow(__low, __high, __dfault, __to);
559    }
560
561    static locale::id id;
562
563protected:
564    ~ctype();
565    virtual bool do_is(mask __m, char_type __c) const;
566    virtual const char_type* do_is(const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high, mask* __vec) const;
567    virtual const char_type* do_scan_is(mask __m, const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const;
568    virtual const char_type* do_scan_not(mask __m, const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const;
569    virtual char_type do_toupper(char_type) const;
570    virtual const char_type* do_toupper(char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const;
571    virtual char_type do_tolower(char_type) const;
572    virtual const char_type* do_tolower(char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const;
573    virtual char_type do_widen(char) const;
574    virtual const char* do_widen(const char* __low, const char* __high, char_type* __dest) const;
575    virtual char do_narrow(char_type, char __dfault) const;
576    virtual const char_type* do_narrow(const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high, char __dfault, char* __dest) const;
577};
578
579template <>
580class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS ctype<char>
581    : public locale::facet, public ctype_base
582{
583    const mask* __tab_;
584    bool        __del_;
585public:
586    typedef char char_type;
587
588    explicit ctype(const mask* __tab = 0, bool __del = false, size_t __refs = 0);
589
590    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
591    bool is(mask __m, char_type __c) const
592    {
593        return isascii(__c) ? (__tab_[static_cast<int>(__c)] & __m) !=0 : false;
594    }
595
596    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
597    const char_type* is(const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high, mask* __vec) const
598    {
599        for (; __low != __high; ++__low, ++__vec)
600            *__vec = isascii(*__low) ? __tab_[static_cast<int>(*__low)] : 0;
601        return __low;
602    }
603
604    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
605    const char_type* scan_is (mask __m, const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const
606    {
607        for (; __low != __high; ++__low)
608            if (isascii(*__low) && (__tab_[static_cast<int>(*__low)] & __m))
609                break;
610        return __low;
611    }
612
613    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
614    const char_type* scan_not(mask __m, const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const
615    {
616        for (; __low != __high; ++__low)
617            if (!(isascii(*__low) && (__tab_[static_cast<int>(*__low)] & __m)))
618                break;
619        return __low;
620    }
621
622    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
623    char_type toupper(char_type __c) const
624    {
625        return do_toupper(__c);
626    }
627
628    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
629    const char_type* toupper(char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const
630    {
631        return do_toupper(__low, __high);
632    }
633
634    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
635    char_type tolower(char_type __c) const
636    {
637        return do_tolower(__c);
638    }
639
640    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
641    const char_type* tolower(char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const
642    {
643        return do_tolower(__low, __high);
644    }
645
646    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
647    char_type widen(char __c) const
648    {
649        return do_widen(__c);
650    }
651
652    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
653    const char* widen(const char* __low, const char* __high, char_type* __to) const
654    {
655        return do_widen(__low, __high, __to);
656    }
657
658    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
659    char narrow(char_type __c, char __dfault) const
660    {
661        return do_narrow(__c, __dfault);
662    }
663
664    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
665    const char* narrow(const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high, char __dfault, char* __to) const
666    {
667        return do_narrow(__low, __high, __dfault, __to);
668    }
669
670    static locale::id id;
671
672#ifdef _CACHED_RUNES
673    static const size_t table_size = _CACHED_RUNES;
674#else
675    static const size_t table_size = 256;  // FIXME: Don't hardcode this.
676#endif
677    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY const mask* table() const  _NOEXCEPT {return __tab_;}
678    static const mask* classic_table()  _NOEXCEPT;
679#if defined(__GLIBC__) || defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__)
680    static const int* __classic_upper_table() _NOEXCEPT;
681    static const int* __classic_lower_table() _NOEXCEPT;
682#endif
683#if defined(__NetBSD__)
684    static const short* __classic_upper_table() _NOEXCEPT;
685    static const short* __classic_lower_table() _NOEXCEPT;
686#endif
687
688protected:
689    ~ctype();
690    virtual char_type do_toupper(char_type __c) const;
691    virtual const char_type* do_toupper(char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const;
692    virtual char_type do_tolower(char_type __c) const;
693    virtual const char_type* do_tolower(char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const;
694    virtual char_type do_widen(char __c) const;
695    virtual const char* do_widen(const char* __low, const char* __high, char_type* __to) const;
696    virtual char do_narrow(char_type __c, char __dfault) const;
697    virtual const char* do_narrow(const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high, char __dfault, char* __to) const;
698};
699
700// template <class CharT> class ctype_byname;
701
702template <class _CharT> class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS ctype_byname;
703
704template <>
705class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS ctype_byname<char>
706    : public ctype<char>
707{
708    locale_t __l;
709
710public:
711    explicit ctype_byname(const char*, size_t = 0);
712    explicit ctype_byname(const string&, size_t = 0);
713
714protected:
715    ~ctype_byname();
716    virtual char_type do_toupper(char_type) const;
717    virtual const char_type* do_toupper(char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const;
718    virtual char_type do_tolower(char_type) const;
719    virtual const char_type* do_tolower(char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const;
720};
721
722template <>
723class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS ctype_byname<wchar_t>
724    : public ctype<wchar_t>
725{
726    locale_t __l;
727
728public:
729    explicit ctype_byname(const char*, size_t = 0);
730    explicit ctype_byname(const string&, size_t = 0);
731
732protected:
733    ~ctype_byname();
734    virtual bool do_is(mask __m, char_type __c) const;
735    virtual const char_type* do_is(const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high, mask* __vec) const;
736    virtual const char_type* do_scan_is(mask __m, const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const;
737    virtual const char_type* do_scan_not(mask __m, const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const;
738    virtual char_type do_toupper(char_type) const;
739    virtual const char_type* do_toupper(char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const;
740    virtual char_type do_tolower(char_type) const;
741    virtual const char_type* do_tolower(char_type* __low, const char_type* __high) const;
742    virtual char_type do_widen(char) const;
743    virtual const char* do_widen(const char* __low, const char* __high, char_type* __dest) const;
744    virtual char do_narrow(char_type, char __dfault) const;
745    virtual const char_type* do_narrow(const char_type* __low, const char_type* __high, char __dfault, char* __dest) const;
746};
747
748template <class _CharT>
749inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
750bool
751isspace(_CharT __c, const locale& __loc)
752{
753    return use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).is(ctype_base::space, __c);
754}
755
756template <class _CharT>
757inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
758bool
759isprint(_CharT __c, const locale& __loc)
760{
761    return use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).is(ctype_base::print, __c);
762}
763
764template <class _CharT>
765inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
766bool
767iscntrl(_CharT __c, const locale& __loc)
768{
769    return use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).is(ctype_base::cntrl, __c);
770}
771
772template <class _CharT>
773inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
774bool
775isupper(_CharT __c, const locale& __loc)
776{
777    return use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).is(ctype_base::upper, __c);
778}
779
780template <class _CharT>
781inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
782bool
783islower(_CharT __c, const locale& __loc)
784{
785    return use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).is(ctype_base::lower, __c);
786}
787
788template <class _CharT>
789inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
790bool
791isalpha(_CharT __c, const locale& __loc)
792{
793    return use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).is(ctype_base::alpha, __c);
794}
795
796template <class _CharT>
797inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
798bool
799isdigit(_CharT __c, const locale& __loc)
800{
801    return use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).is(ctype_base::digit, __c);
802}
803
804template <class _CharT>
805inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
806bool
807ispunct(_CharT __c, const locale& __loc)
808{
809    return use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).is(ctype_base::punct, __c);
810}
811
812template <class _CharT>
813inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
814bool
815isxdigit(_CharT __c, const locale& __loc)
816{
817    return use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).is(ctype_base::xdigit, __c);
818}
819
820template <class _CharT>
821inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
822bool
823isalnum(_CharT __c, const locale& __loc)
824{
825    return use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).is(ctype_base::alnum, __c);
826}
827
828template <class _CharT>
829inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
830bool
831isgraph(_CharT __c, const locale& __loc)
832{
833    return use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).is(ctype_base::graph, __c);
834}
835
836template <class _CharT>
837inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
838_CharT
839toupper(_CharT __c, const locale& __loc)
840{
841    return use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).toupper(__c);
842}
843
844template <class _CharT>
845inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
846_CharT
847tolower(_CharT __c, const locale& __loc)
848{
849    return use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).tolower(__c);
850}
851
852// codecvt_base
853
854class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS codecvt_base
855{
856public:
857    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY codecvt_base() {}
858    enum result {ok, partial, error, noconv};
859};
860
861// template <class internT, class externT, class stateT> class codecvt;
862
863template <class _InternT, class _ExternT, class _StateT> class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS codecvt;
864
865// template <> class codecvt<char, char, mbstate_t>
866
867template <>
868class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS codecvt<char, char, mbstate_t>
869    : public locale::facet,
870      public codecvt_base
871{
872public:
873    typedef char      intern_type;
874    typedef char      extern_type;
875    typedef mbstate_t state_type;
876
877    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
878    explicit codecvt(size_t __refs = 0)
879        : locale::facet(__refs) {}
880
881    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
882    result out(state_type& __st,
883               const intern_type* __frm, const intern_type* __frm_end, const intern_type*& __frm_nxt,
884               extern_type* __to, extern_type* __to_end, extern_type*& __to_nxt) const
885    {
886        return do_out(__st, __frm, __frm_end, __frm_nxt, __to, __to_end, __to_nxt);
887    }
888
889    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
890    result unshift(state_type& __st,
891                   extern_type* __to, extern_type* __to_end, extern_type*& __to_nxt) const
892    {
893        return do_unshift(__st, __to, __to_end, __to_nxt);
894    }
895
896    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
897    result in(state_type& __st,
898              const extern_type* __frm, const extern_type* __frm_end, const extern_type*& __frm_nxt,
899              intern_type* __to, intern_type* __to_end, intern_type*& __to_nxt) const
900    {
901        return do_in(__st, __frm, __frm_end, __frm_nxt, __to, __to_end, __to_nxt);
902    }
903
904    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
905    int encoding() const  _NOEXCEPT
906    {
907        return do_encoding();
908    }
909
910    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
911    bool always_noconv() const  _NOEXCEPT
912    {
913        return do_always_noconv();
914    }
915
916    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
917    int length(state_type& __st, const extern_type* __frm, const extern_type* __end, size_t __mx) const
918    {
919        return do_length(__st, __frm, __end, __mx);
920    }
921
922    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
923    int max_length() const  _NOEXCEPT
924    {
925        return do_max_length();
926    }
927
928    static locale::id id;
929
930protected:
931    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
932    explicit codecvt(const char*, size_t __refs = 0)
933        : locale::facet(__refs) {}
934
935    ~codecvt();
936
937    virtual result do_out(state_type& __st,
938                          const intern_type* __frm, const intern_type* __frm_end, const intern_type*& __frm_nxt,
939                          extern_type* __to, extern_type* __to_end, extern_type*& __to_nxt) const;
940    virtual result do_in(state_type& __st,
941                         const extern_type* __frm, const extern_type* __frm_end, const extern_type*& __frm_nxt,
942                         intern_type* __to, intern_type* __to_end, intern_type*& __to_nxt) const;
943    virtual result do_unshift(state_type& __st,
944                              extern_type* __to, extern_type* __to_end, extern_type*& __to_nxt) const;
945    virtual int do_encoding() const  _NOEXCEPT;
946    virtual bool do_always_noconv() const  _NOEXCEPT;
947    virtual int do_length(state_type& __st, const extern_type* __frm, const extern_type* __end, size_t __mx) const;
948    virtual int do_max_length() const  _NOEXCEPT;
949};
950
951// template <> class codecvt<wchar_t, char, mbstate_t>
952
953template <>
954class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS codecvt<wchar_t, char, mbstate_t>
955    : public locale::facet,
956      public codecvt_base
957{
958    locale_t __l;
959public:
960    typedef wchar_t   intern_type;
961    typedef char      extern_type;
962    typedef mbstate_t state_type;
963
964    explicit codecvt(size_t __refs = 0);
965
966    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
967    result out(state_type& __st,
968               const intern_type* __frm, const intern_type* __frm_end, const intern_type*& __frm_nxt,
969               extern_type* __to, extern_type* __to_end, extern_type*& __to_nxt) const
970    {
971        return do_out(__st, __frm, __frm_end, __frm_nxt, __to, __to_end, __to_nxt);
972    }
973
974    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
975    result unshift(state_type& __st,
976                   extern_type* __to, extern_type* __to_end, extern_type*& __to_nxt) const
977    {
978        return do_unshift(__st, __to, __to_end, __to_nxt);
979    }
980
981    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
982    result in(state_type& __st,
983              const extern_type* __frm, const extern_type* __frm_end, const extern_type*& __frm_nxt,
984              intern_type* __to, intern_type* __to_end, intern_type*& __to_nxt) const
985    {
986        return do_in(__st, __frm, __frm_end, __frm_nxt, __to, __to_end, __to_nxt);
987    }
988
989    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
990    int encoding() const  _NOEXCEPT
991    {
992        return do_encoding();
993    }
994
995    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
996    bool always_noconv() const  _NOEXCEPT
997    {
998        return do_always_noconv();
999    }
1000
1001    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1002    int length(state_type& __st, const extern_type* __frm, const extern_type* __end, size_t __mx) const
1003    {
1004        return do_length(__st, __frm, __end, __mx);
1005    }
1006
1007    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1008    int max_length() const  _NOEXCEPT
1009    {
1010        return do_max_length();
1011    }
1012
1013    static locale::id id;
1014
1015protected:
1016    explicit codecvt(const char*, size_t __refs = 0);
1017
1018    ~codecvt();
1019
1020    virtual result do_out(state_type& __st,
1021                          const intern_type* __frm, const intern_type* __frm_end, const intern_type*& __frm_nxt,
1022                          extern_type* __to, extern_type* __to_end, extern_type*& __to_nxt) const;
1023    virtual result do_in(state_type& __st,
1024                         const extern_type* __frm, const extern_type* __frm_end, const extern_type*& __frm_nxt,
1025                         intern_type* __to, intern_type* __to_end, intern_type*& __to_nxt) const;
1026    virtual result do_unshift(state_type& __st,
1027                              extern_type* __to, extern_type* __to_end, extern_type*& __to_nxt) const;
1028    virtual int do_encoding() const  _NOEXCEPT;
1029    virtual bool do_always_noconv() const  _NOEXCEPT;
1030    virtual int do_length(state_type&, const extern_type* __frm, const extern_type* __end, size_t __mx) const;
1031    virtual int do_max_length() const  _NOEXCEPT;
1032};
1033
1034// template <> class codecvt<char16_t, char, mbstate_t>
1035
1036template <>
1037class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS codecvt<char16_t, char, mbstate_t>
1038    : public locale::facet,
1039      public codecvt_base
1040{
1041public:
1042    typedef char16_t  intern_type;
1043    typedef char      extern_type;
1044    typedef mbstate_t state_type;
1045
1046    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1047    explicit codecvt(size_t __refs = 0)
1048        : locale::facet(__refs) {}
1049
1050    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1051    result out(state_type& __st,
1052               const intern_type* __frm, const intern_type* __frm_end, const intern_type*& __frm_nxt,
1053               extern_type* __to, extern_type* __to_end, extern_type*& __to_nxt) const
1054    {
1055        return do_out(__st, __frm, __frm_end, __frm_nxt, __to, __to_end, __to_nxt);
1056    }
1057
1058    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1059    result unshift(state_type& __st,
1060                   extern_type* __to, extern_type* __to_end, extern_type*& __to_nxt) const
1061    {
1062        return do_unshift(__st, __to, __to_end, __to_nxt);
1063    }
1064
1065    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1066    result in(state_type& __st,
1067              const extern_type* __frm, const extern_type* __frm_end, const extern_type*& __frm_nxt,
1068              intern_type* __to, intern_type* __to_end, intern_type*& __to_nxt) const
1069    {
1070        return do_in(__st, __frm, __frm_end, __frm_nxt, __to, __to_end, __to_nxt);
1071    }
1072
1073    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1074    int encoding() const  _NOEXCEPT
1075    {
1076        return do_encoding();
1077    }
1078
1079    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1080    bool always_noconv() const  _NOEXCEPT
1081    {
1082        return do_always_noconv();
1083    }
1084
1085    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1086    int length(state_type& __st, const extern_type* __frm, const extern_type* __end, size_t __mx) const
1087    {
1088        return do_length(__st, __frm, __end, __mx);
1089    }
1090
1091    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1092    int max_length() const  _NOEXCEPT
1093    {
1094        return do_max_length();
1095    }
1096
1097    static locale::id id;
1098
1099protected:
1100    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1101    explicit codecvt(const char*, size_t __refs = 0)
1102        : locale::facet(__refs) {}
1103
1104    ~codecvt();
1105
1106    virtual result do_out(state_type& __st,
1107                          const intern_type* __frm, const intern_type* __frm_end, const intern_type*& __frm_nxt,
1108                          extern_type* __to, extern_type* __to_end, extern_type*& __to_nxt) const;
1109    virtual result do_in(state_type& __st,
1110                         const extern_type* __frm, const extern_type* __frm_end, const extern_type*& __frm_nxt,
1111                         intern_type* __to, intern_type* __to_end, intern_type*& __to_nxt) const;
1112    virtual result do_unshift(state_type& __st,
1113                              extern_type* __to, extern_type* __to_end, extern_type*& __to_nxt) const;
1114    virtual int do_encoding() const  _NOEXCEPT;
1115    virtual bool do_always_noconv() const  _NOEXCEPT;
1116    virtual int do_length(state_type&, const extern_type* __frm, const extern_type* __end, size_t __mx) const;
1117    virtual int do_max_length() const  _NOEXCEPT;
1118};
1119
1120// template <> class codecvt<char32_t, char, mbstate_t>
1121
1122template <>
1123class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS codecvt<char32_t, char, mbstate_t>
1124    : public locale::facet,
1125      public codecvt_base
1126{
1127public:
1128    typedef char32_t  intern_type;
1129    typedef char      extern_type;
1130    typedef mbstate_t state_type;
1131
1132    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1133    explicit codecvt(size_t __refs = 0)
1134        : locale::facet(__refs) {}
1135
1136    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1137    result out(state_type& __st,
1138               const intern_type* __frm, const intern_type* __frm_end, const intern_type*& __frm_nxt,
1139               extern_type* __to, extern_type* __to_end, extern_type*& __to_nxt) const
1140    {
1141        return do_out(__st, __frm, __frm_end, __frm_nxt, __to, __to_end, __to_nxt);
1142    }
1143
1144    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1145    result unshift(state_type& __st,
1146                   extern_type* __to, extern_type* __to_end, extern_type*& __to_nxt) const
1147    {
1148        return do_unshift(__st, __to, __to_end, __to_nxt);
1149    }
1150
1151    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1152    result in(state_type& __st,
1153              const extern_type* __frm, const extern_type* __frm_end, const extern_type*& __frm_nxt,
1154              intern_type* __to, intern_type* __to_end, intern_type*& __to_nxt) const
1155    {
1156        return do_in(__st, __frm, __frm_end, __frm_nxt, __to, __to_end, __to_nxt);
1157    }
1158
1159    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1160    int encoding() const  _NOEXCEPT
1161    {
1162        return do_encoding();
1163    }
1164
1165    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1166    bool always_noconv() const  _NOEXCEPT
1167    {
1168        return do_always_noconv();
1169    }
1170
1171    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1172    int length(state_type& __st, const extern_type* __frm, const extern_type* __end, size_t __mx) const
1173    {
1174        return do_length(__st, __frm, __end, __mx);
1175    }
1176
1177    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1178    int max_length() const  _NOEXCEPT
1179    {
1180        return do_max_length();
1181    }
1182
1183    static locale::id id;
1184
1185protected:
1186    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1187    explicit codecvt(const char*, size_t __refs = 0)
1188        : locale::facet(__refs) {}
1189
1190    ~codecvt();
1191
1192    virtual result do_out(state_type& __st,
1193                          const intern_type* __frm, const intern_type* __frm_end, const intern_type*& __frm_nxt,
1194                          extern_type* __to, extern_type* __to_end, extern_type*& __to_nxt) const;
1195    virtual result do_in(state_type& __st,
1196                         const extern_type* __frm, const extern_type* __frm_end, const extern_type*& __frm_nxt,
1197                         intern_type* __to, intern_type* __to_end, intern_type*& __to_nxt) const;
1198    virtual result do_unshift(state_type& __st,
1199                              extern_type* __to, extern_type* __to_end, extern_type*& __to_nxt) const;
1200    virtual int do_encoding() const  _NOEXCEPT;
1201    virtual bool do_always_noconv() const  _NOEXCEPT;
1202    virtual int do_length(state_type&, const extern_type* __frm, const extern_type* __end, size_t __mx) const;
1203    virtual int do_max_length() const  _NOEXCEPT;
1204};
1205
1206// template <class _InternT, class _ExternT, class _StateT> class codecvt_byname
1207
1208template <class _InternT, class _ExternT, class _StateT>
1209class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS codecvt_byname
1210    : public codecvt<_InternT, _ExternT, _StateT>
1211{
1212public:
1213    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1214    explicit codecvt_byname(const char* __nm, size_t __refs = 0)
1215        : codecvt<_InternT, _ExternT, _StateT>(__nm, __refs) {}
1216    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1217    explicit codecvt_byname(const string& __nm, size_t __refs = 0)
1218        : codecvt<_InternT, _ExternT, _StateT>(__nm.c_str(), __refs) {}
1219protected:
1220    ~codecvt_byname();
1221};
1222
1223template <class _InternT, class _ExternT, class _StateT>
1224codecvt_byname<_InternT, _ExternT, _StateT>::~codecvt_byname()
1225{
1226}
1227
1228_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE2(class _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_TYPE_VIS codecvt_byname<char, char, mbstate_t>)
1229_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE2(class _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_TYPE_VIS codecvt_byname<wchar_t, char, mbstate_t>)
1230_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE2(class _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_TYPE_VIS codecvt_byname<char16_t, char, mbstate_t>)
1231_LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE2(class _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_TYPE_VIS codecvt_byname<char32_t, char, mbstate_t>)
1232
1233_LIBCPP_NORETURN _LIBCPP_FUNC_VIS void __throw_runtime_error(const char*);
1234
1235template <size_t _Np>
1236struct __narrow_to_utf8
1237{
1238    template <class _OutputIterator, class _CharT>
1239    _OutputIterator
1240    operator()(_OutputIterator __s, const _CharT* __wb, const _CharT* __we) const;
1241};
1242
1243template <>
1244struct __narrow_to_utf8<8>
1245{
1246    template <class _OutputIterator, class _CharT>
1247    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1248    _OutputIterator
1249    operator()(_OutputIterator __s, const _CharT* __wb, const _CharT* __we) const
1250    {
1251        for (; __wb < __we; ++__wb, ++__s)
1252            *__s = *__wb;
1253        return __s;
1254    }
1255};
1256
1257template <>
1258struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __narrow_to_utf8<16>
1259    : public codecvt<char16_t, char, mbstate_t>
1260{
1261    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1262    __narrow_to_utf8() : codecvt<char16_t, char, mbstate_t>(1) {}
1263
1264    _LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI ~__narrow_to_utf8();
1265
1266    template <class _OutputIterator, class _CharT>
1267    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1268    _OutputIterator
1269    operator()(_OutputIterator __s, const _CharT* __wb, const _CharT* __we) const
1270    {
1271        result __r = ok;
1272        mbstate_t __mb;
1273        while (__wb < __we && __r != error)
1274        {
1275            const int __sz = 32;
1276            char __buf[__sz];
1277            char* __bn;
1278            const char16_t* __wn = (const char16_t*)__wb;
1279            __r = do_out(__mb, (const char16_t*)__wb, (const char16_t*)__we, __wn,
1280                         __buf, __buf+__sz, __bn);
1281            if (__r == codecvt_base::error || __wn == (const char16_t*)__wb)
1282                __throw_runtime_error("locale not supported");
1283            for (const char* __p = __buf; __p < __bn; ++__p, ++__s)
1284                *__s = *__p;
1285            __wb = (const _CharT*)__wn;
1286        }
1287        return __s;
1288    }
1289};
1290
1291template <>
1292struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __narrow_to_utf8<32>
1293    : public codecvt<char32_t, char, mbstate_t>
1294{
1295    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1296    __narrow_to_utf8() : codecvt<char32_t, char, mbstate_t>(1) {}
1297
1298    _LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI ~__narrow_to_utf8();
1299
1300    template <class _OutputIterator, class _CharT>
1301    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1302    _OutputIterator
1303    operator()(_OutputIterator __s, const _CharT* __wb, const _CharT* __we) const
1304    {
1305        result __r = ok;
1306        mbstate_t __mb;
1307        while (__wb < __we && __r != error)
1308        {
1309            const int __sz = 32;
1310            char __buf[__sz];
1311            char* __bn;
1312            const char32_t* __wn = (const char32_t*)__wb;
1313            __r = do_out(__mb, (const char32_t*)__wb, (const char32_t*)__we, __wn,
1314                         __buf, __buf+__sz, __bn);
1315            if (__r == codecvt_base::error || __wn == (const char32_t*)__wb)
1316                __throw_runtime_error("locale not supported");
1317            for (const char* __p = __buf; __p < __bn; ++__p, ++__s)
1318                *__s = *__p;
1319            __wb = (const _CharT*)__wn;
1320        }
1321        return __s;
1322    }
1323};
1324
1325template <size_t _Np>
1326struct __widen_from_utf8
1327{
1328    template <class _OutputIterator>
1329    _OutputIterator
1330    operator()(_OutputIterator __s, const char* __nb, const char* __ne) const;
1331};
1332
1333template <>
1334struct __widen_from_utf8<8>
1335{
1336    template <class _OutputIterator>
1337    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1338    _OutputIterator
1339    operator()(_OutputIterator __s, const char* __nb, const char* __ne) const
1340    {
1341        for (; __nb < __ne; ++__nb, ++__s)
1342            *__s = *__nb;
1343        return __s;
1344    }
1345};
1346
1347template <>
1348struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __widen_from_utf8<16>
1349    : public codecvt<char16_t, char, mbstate_t>
1350{
1351    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1352    __widen_from_utf8() : codecvt<char16_t, char, mbstate_t>(1) {}
1353
1354    _LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI ~__widen_from_utf8();
1355
1356    template <class _OutputIterator>
1357    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1358    _OutputIterator
1359    operator()(_OutputIterator __s, const char* __nb, const char* __ne) const
1360    {
1361        result __r = ok;
1362        mbstate_t __mb;
1363        while (__nb < __ne && __r != error)
1364        {
1365            const int __sz = 32;
1366            char16_t __buf[__sz];
1367            char16_t* __bn;
1368            const char* __nn = __nb;
1369            __r = do_in(__mb, __nb, __ne - __nb > __sz ? __nb+__sz : __ne, __nn,
1370                        __buf, __buf+__sz, __bn);
1371            if (__r == codecvt_base::error || __nn == __nb)
1372                __throw_runtime_error("locale not supported");
1373            for (const char16_t* __p = __buf; __p < __bn; ++__p, ++__s)
1374                *__s = (wchar_t)*__p;
1375            __nb = __nn;
1376        }
1377        return __s;
1378    }
1379};
1380
1381template <>
1382struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __widen_from_utf8<32>
1383    : public codecvt<char32_t, char, mbstate_t>
1384{
1385    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1386    __widen_from_utf8() : codecvt<char32_t, char, mbstate_t>(1) {}
1387
1388    _LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI ~__widen_from_utf8();
1389
1390    template <class _OutputIterator>
1391    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1392    _OutputIterator
1393    operator()(_OutputIterator __s, const char* __nb, const char* __ne) const
1394    {
1395        result __r = ok;
1396        mbstate_t __mb;
1397        while (__nb < __ne && __r != error)
1398        {
1399            const int __sz = 32;
1400            char32_t __buf[__sz];
1401            char32_t* __bn;
1402            const char* __nn = __nb;
1403            __r = do_in(__mb, __nb, __ne - __nb > __sz ? __nb+__sz : __ne, __nn,
1404                        __buf, __buf+__sz, __bn);
1405            if (__r == codecvt_base::error || __nn == __nb)
1406                __throw_runtime_error("locale not supported");
1407            for (const char32_t* __p = __buf; __p < __bn; ++__p, ++__s)
1408                *__s = (wchar_t)*__p;
1409            __nb = __nn;
1410        }
1411        return __s;
1412    }
1413};
1414
1415// template <class charT> class numpunct
1416
1417template <class _CharT> class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS numpunct;
1418
1419template <>
1420class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS numpunct<char>
1421    : public locale::facet
1422{
1423public:
1424    typedef char char_type;
1425    typedef basic_string<char_type> string_type;
1426
1427    explicit numpunct(size_t __refs = 0);
1428
1429    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY char_type decimal_point() const {return do_decimal_point();}
1430    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY char_type thousands_sep() const {return do_thousands_sep();}
1431    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY string grouping() const         {return do_grouping();}
1432    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY string_type truename() const    {return do_truename();}
1433    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY string_type falsename() const   {return do_falsename();}
1434
1435    static locale::id id;
1436
1437protected:
1438    ~numpunct();
1439    virtual char_type do_decimal_point() const;
1440    virtual char_type do_thousands_sep() const;
1441    virtual string do_grouping() const;
1442    virtual string_type do_truename() const;
1443    virtual string_type do_falsename() const;
1444
1445    char_type __decimal_point_;
1446    char_type __thousands_sep_;
1447    string __grouping_;
1448};
1449
1450template <>
1451class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS numpunct<wchar_t>
1452    : public locale::facet
1453{
1454public:
1455    typedef wchar_t char_type;
1456    typedef basic_string<char_type> string_type;
1457
1458    explicit numpunct(size_t __refs = 0);
1459
1460    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY char_type decimal_point() const {return do_decimal_point();}
1461    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY char_type thousands_sep() const {return do_thousands_sep();}
1462    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY string grouping() const         {return do_grouping();}
1463    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY string_type truename() const    {return do_truename();}
1464    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY string_type falsename() const   {return do_falsename();}
1465
1466    static locale::id id;
1467
1468protected:
1469    ~numpunct();
1470    virtual char_type do_decimal_point() const;
1471    virtual char_type do_thousands_sep() const;
1472    virtual string do_grouping() const;
1473    virtual string_type do_truename() const;
1474    virtual string_type do_falsename() const;
1475
1476    char_type __decimal_point_;
1477    char_type __thousands_sep_;
1478    string __grouping_;
1479};
1480
1481// template <class charT> class numpunct_byname
1482
1483template <class _CharT> class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS numpunct_byname;
1484
1485template <>
1486class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS numpunct_byname<char>
1487: public numpunct<char>
1488{
1489public:
1490    typedef char char_type;
1491    typedef basic_string<char_type> string_type;
1492
1493    explicit numpunct_byname(const char* __nm, size_t __refs = 0);
1494    explicit numpunct_byname(const string& __nm, size_t __refs = 0);
1495
1496protected:
1497    ~numpunct_byname();
1498
1499private:
1500    void __init(const char*);
1501};
1502
1503template <>
1504class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS numpunct_byname<wchar_t>
1505: public numpunct<wchar_t>
1506{
1507public:
1508    typedef wchar_t char_type;
1509    typedef basic_string<char_type> string_type;
1510
1511    explicit numpunct_byname(const char* __nm, size_t __refs = 0);
1512    explicit numpunct_byname(const string& __nm, size_t __refs = 0);
1513
1514protected:
1515    ~numpunct_byname();
1516
1517private:
1518    void __init(const char*);
1519};
1520
1521_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
1522
1523#endif  // _LIBCPP___LOCALE
1524