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1 /*
2  * jdatadst-tj.c
3  *
4  * This file was part of the Independent JPEG Group's software:
5  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
6  * Modified 2009-2012 by Guido Vollbeding.
7  * libjpeg-turbo Modifications:
8  * Copyright (C) 2011, 2014, 2016, 2019, D. R. Commander.
9  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README.ijg
10  * file.
11  *
12  * This file contains compression data destination routines for the case of
13  * emitting JPEG data to memory or to a file (or any stdio stream).
14  * While these routines are sufficient for most applications,
15  * some will want to use a different destination manager.
16  * IMPORTANT: we assume that fwrite() will correctly transcribe an array of
17  * JOCTETs into 8-bit-wide elements on external storage.  If char is wider
18  * than 8 bits on your machine, you may need to do some tweaking.
19  */
20 
21 /* this is not a core library module, so it doesn't define JPEG_INTERNALS */
22 #include "jinclude.h"
23 #include "jpeglib.h"
24 #include "jerror.h"
25 
26 #ifndef HAVE_STDLIB_H           /* <stdlib.h> should declare malloc(),free() */
27 extern void *malloc(size_t size);
28 extern void free(void *ptr);
29 #endif
30 void jpeg_mem_dest_tj(j_compress_ptr cinfo, unsigned char **outbuffer,
31                       unsigned long *outsize, boolean alloc);
32 
33 
34 #define OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE  4096   /* choose an efficiently fwrite'able size */
35 
36 
37 /* Expanded data destination object for memory output */
38 
39 typedef struct {
40   struct jpeg_destination_mgr pub; /* public fields */
41 
42   unsigned char **outbuffer;    /* target buffer */
43   unsigned long *outsize;
44   unsigned char *newbuffer;     /* newly allocated buffer */
45   JOCTET *buffer;               /* start of buffer */
46   size_t bufsize;
47   boolean alloc;
48 } my_mem_destination_mgr;
49 
50 typedef my_mem_destination_mgr *my_mem_dest_ptr;
51 
52 
53 /*
54  * Initialize destination --- called by jpeg_start_compress
55  * before any data is actually written.
56  */
57 
58 METHODDEF(void)
init_mem_destination(j_compress_ptr cinfo)59 init_mem_destination(j_compress_ptr cinfo)
60 {
61   /* no work necessary here */
62 }
63 
64 
65 /*
66  * Empty the output buffer --- called whenever buffer fills up.
67  *
68  * In typical applications, this should write the entire output buffer
69  * (ignoring the current state of next_output_byte & free_in_buffer),
70  * reset the pointer & count to the start of the buffer, and return TRUE
71  * indicating that the buffer has been dumped.
72  *
73  * In applications that need to be able to suspend compression due to output
74  * overrun, a FALSE return indicates that the buffer cannot be emptied now.
75  * In this situation, the compressor will return to its caller (possibly with
76  * an indication that it has not accepted all the supplied scanlines).  The
77  * application should resume compression after it has made more room in the
78  * output buffer.  Note that there are substantial restrictions on the use of
79  * suspension --- see the documentation.
80  *
81  * When suspending, the compressor will back up to a convenient restart point
82  * (typically the start of the current MCU). next_output_byte & free_in_buffer
83  * indicate where the restart point will be if the current call returns FALSE.
84  * Data beyond this point will be regenerated after resumption, so do not
85  * write it out when emptying the buffer externally.
86  */
87 
88 METHODDEF(boolean)
empty_mem_output_buffer(j_compress_ptr cinfo)89 empty_mem_output_buffer(j_compress_ptr cinfo)
90 {
91   size_t nextsize;
92   JOCTET *nextbuffer;
93   my_mem_dest_ptr dest = (my_mem_dest_ptr)cinfo->dest;
94 
95   if (!dest->alloc) ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BUFFER_SIZE);
96 
97   /* Try to allocate new buffer with double size */
98   nextsize = dest->bufsize * 2;
99   nextbuffer = (JOCTET *)malloc(nextsize);
100 
101   if (nextbuffer == NULL)
102     ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, 10);
103 
104   MEMCOPY(nextbuffer, dest->buffer, dest->bufsize);
105 
106   free(dest->newbuffer);
107 
108   dest->newbuffer = nextbuffer;
109 
110   dest->pub.next_output_byte = nextbuffer + dest->bufsize;
111   dest->pub.free_in_buffer = dest->bufsize;
112 
113   dest->buffer = nextbuffer;
114   dest->bufsize = nextsize;
115 
116   return TRUE;
117 }
118 
119 
120 /*
121  * Terminate destination --- called by jpeg_finish_compress
122  * after all data has been written.  Usually needs to flush buffer.
123  *
124  * NB: *not* called by jpeg_abort or jpeg_destroy; surrounding
125  * application must deal with any cleanup that should happen even
126  * for error exit.
127  */
128 
129 METHODDEF(void)
term_mem_destination(j_compress_ptr cinfo)130 term_mem_destination(j_compress_ptr cinfo)
131 {
132   my_mem_dest_ptr dest = (my_mem_dest_ptr)cinfo->dest;
133 
134   if (dest->alloc) *dest->outbuffer = dest->buffer;
135   *dest->outsize = (unsigned long)(dest->bufsize - dest->pub.free_in_buffer);
136 }
137 
138 
139 /*
140  * Prepare for output to a memory buffer.
141  * The caller may supply an own initial buffer with appropriate size.
142  * Otherwise, or when the actual data output exceeds the given size,
143  * the library adapts the buffer size as necessary.
144  * The standard library functions malloc/free are used for allocating
145  * larger memory, so the buffer is available to the application after
146  * finishing compression, and then the application is responsible for
147  * freeing the requested memory.
148  */
149 
150 GLOBAL(void)
jpeg_mem_dest_tj(j_compress_ptr cinfo,unsigned char ** outbuffer,unsigned long * outsize,boolean alloc)151 jpeg_mem_dest_tj(j_compress_ptr cinfo, unsigned char **outbuffer,
152                  unsigned long *outsize, boolean alloc)
153 {
154   boolean reused = FALSE;
155   my_mem_dest_ptr dest;
156 
157   if (outbuffer == NULL || outsize == NULL)     /* sanity check */
158     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BUFFER_SIZE);
159 
160   /* The destination object is made permanent so that multiple JPEG images
161    * can be written to the same buffer without re-executing jpeg_mem_dest.
162    */
163   if (cinfo->dest == NULL) {    /* first time for this JPEG object? */
164     cinfo->dest = (struct jpeg_destination_mgr *)
165       (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
166                                   sizeof(my_mem_destination_mgr));
167     dest = (my_mem_dest_ptr)cinfo->dest;
168     dest->newbuffer = NULL;
169     dest->buffer = NULL;
170   } else if (cinfo->dest->init_destination != init_mem_destination) {
171     /* It is unsafe to reuse the existing destination manager unless it was
172      * created by this function.
173      */
174     ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BUFFER_SIZE);
175   }
176 
177   dest = (my_mem_dest_ptr)cinfo->dest;
178   dest->pub.init_destination = init_mem_destination;
179   dest->pub.empty_output_buffer = empty_mem_output_buffer;
180   dest->pub.term_destination = term_mem_destination;
181   if (dest->buffer == *outbuffer && *outbuffer != NULL && alloc)
182     reused = TRUE;
183   dest->outbuffer = outbuffer;
184   dest->outsize = outsize;
185   dest->alloc = alloc;
186 
187   if (*outbuffer == NULL || *outsize == 0) {
188     if (alloc) {
189       /* Allocate initial buffer */
190       dest->newbuffer = *outbuffer = (unsigned char *)malloc(OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE);
191       if (dest->newbuffer == NULL)
192         ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, 10);
193       *outsize = OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE;
194     } else
195       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BUFFER_SIZE);
196   }
197 
198   dest->pub.next_output_byte = dest->buffer = *outbuffer;
199   if (!reused)
200     dest->bufsize = *outsize;
201   dest->pub.free_in_buffer = dest->bufsize;
202 }
203