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1 
2 /* pnginfo.h - header file for PNG reference library
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Cosmin Truta
5  * Copyright (c) 1998-2002,2004,2006-2013,2018 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
6  * Copyright (c) 1996-1997 Andreas Dilger
7  * Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.
8  *
9  * This code is released under the libpng license.
10  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
11  * and license in png.h
12  */
13 
14  /* png_info is a structure that holds the information in a PNG file so
15  * that the application can find out the characteristics of the image.
16  * If you are reading the file, this structure will tell you what is
17  * in the PNG file.  If you are writing the file, fill in the information
18  * you want to put into the PNG file, using png_set_*() functions, then
19  * call png_write_info().
20  *
21  * The names chosen should be very close to the PNG specification, so
22  * consult that document for information about the meaning of each field.
23  *
24  * With libpng < 0.95, it was only possible to directly set and read the
25  * the values in the png_info_struct, which meant that the contents and
26  * order of the values had to remain fixed.  With libpng 0.95 and later,
27  * however, there are now functions that abstract the contents of
28  * png_info_struct from the application, so this makes it easier to use
29  * libpng with dynamic libraries, and even makes it possible to use
30  * libraries that don't have all of the libpng ancillary chunk-handing
31  * functionality.  In libpng-1.5.0 this was moved into a separate private
32  * file that is not visible to applications.
33  *
34  * The following members may have allocated storage attached that should be
35  * cleaned up before the structure is discarded: palette, trans, text,
36  * pcal_purpose, pcal_units, pcal_params, hist, iccp_name, iccp_profile,
37  * splt_palettes, scal_unit, row_pointers, and unknowns.   By default, these
38  * are automatically freed when the info structure is deallocated, if they were
39  * allocated internally by libpng.  This behavior can be changed by means
40  * of the png_data_freer() function.
41  *
42  * More allocation details: all the chunk-reading functions that
43  * change these members go through the corresponding png_set_*
44  * functions.  A function to clear these members is available: see
45  * png_free_data().  The png_set_* functions do not depend on being
46  * able to point info structure members to any of the storage they are
47  * passed (they make their own copies), EXCEPT that the png_set_text
48  * functions use the same storage passed to them in the text_ptr or
49  * itxt_ptr structure argument, and the png_set_rows and png_set_unknowns
50  * functions do not make their own copies.
51  */
52 #ifndef PNGINFO_H
53 #define PNGINFO_H
54 
55 struct png_info_def
56 {
57    /* The following are necessary for every PNG file */
58    png_uint_32 width;       /* width of image in pixels (from IHDR) */
59    png_uint_32 height;      /* height of image in pixels (from IHDR) */
60    png_uint_32 valid;       /* valid chunk data (see PNG_INFO_ below) */
61    size_t rowbytes;         /* bytes needed to hold an untransformed row */
62    png_colorp palette;      /* array of color values (valid & PNG_INFO_PLTE) */
63    png_uint_16 num_palette; /* number of color entries in "palette" (PLTE) */
64    png_uint_16 num_trans;   /* number of transparent palette color (tRNS) */
65    png_byte bit_depth;      /* 1, 2, 4, 8, or 16 bits/channel (from IHDR) */
66    png_byte color_type;     /* see PNG_COLOR_TYPE_ below (from IHDR) */
67    /* The following three should have been named *_method not *_type */
68    png_byte compression_type; /* must be PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE (IHDR) */
69    png_byte filter_type;    /* must be PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE (from IHDR) */
70    png_byte interlace_type; /* One of PNG_INTERLACE_NONE, PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7 */
71 
72    /* The following are set by png_set_IHDR, called from the application on
73     * write, but the are never actually used by the write code.
74     */
75    png_byte channels;       /* number of data channels per pixel (1, 2, 3, 4) */
76    png_byte pixel_depth;    /* number of bits per pixel */
77    png_byte spare_byte;     /* to align the data, and for future use */
78 
79 #ifdef PNG_READ_SUPPORTED
80    /* This is never set during write */
81    png_byte signature[8];   /* magic bytes read by libpng from start of file */
82 #endif
83 
84    /* The rest of the data is optional.  If you are reading, check the
85     * valid field to see if the information in these are valid.  If you
86     * are writing, set the valid field to those chunks you want written,
87     * and initialize the appropriate fields below.
88     */
89 
90 #if defined(PNG_COLORSPACE_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_GAMMA_SUPPORTED)
91    /* png_colorspace only contains 'flags' if neither GAMMA or COLORSPACE are
92     * defined.  When COLORSPACE is switched on all the colorspace-defining
93     * chunks should be enabled, when GAMMA is switched on all the gamma-defining
94     * chunks should be enabled.  If this is not done it becomes possible to read
95     * inconsistent PNG files and assign a probably incorrect interpretation to
96     * the information.  (In other words, by carefully choosing which chunks to
97     * recognize the system configuration can select an interpretation for PNG
98     * files containing ambiguous data and this will result in inconsistent
99     * behavior between different libpng builds!)
100     */
101    png_colorspace colorspace;
102 #endif
103 
104 #ifdef PNG_iCCP_SUPPORTED
105    /* iCCP chunk data. */
106    png_charp iccp_name;     /* profile name */
107    png_bytep iccp_profile;  /* International Color Consortium profile data */
108    png_uint_32 iccp_proflen;  /* ICC profile data length */
109 #endif
110 
111 #ifdef PNG_TEXT_SUPPORTED
112    /* The tEXt, and zTXt chunks contain human-readable textual data in
113     * uncompressed, compressed, and optionally compressed forms, respectively.
114     * The data in "text" is an array of pointers to uncompressed,
115     * null-terminated C strings. Each chunk has a keyword that describes the
116     * textual data contained in that chunk.  Keywords are not required to be
117     * unique, and the text string may be empty.  Any number of text chunks may
118     * be in an image.
119     */
120    int num_text; /* number of comments read or comments to write */
121    int max_text; /* current size of text array */
122    png_textp text; /* array of comments read or comments to write */
123 #endif /* TEXT */
124 
125 #ifdef PNG_tIME_SUPPORTED
126    /* The tIME chunk holds the last time the displayed image data was
127     * modified.  See the png_time struct for the contents of this struct.
128     */
129    png_time mod_time;
130 #endif
131 
132 #ifdef PNG_sBIT_SUPPORTED
133    /* The sBIT chunk specifies the number of significant high-order bits
134     * in the pixel data.  Values are in the range [1, bit_depth], and are
135     * only specified for the channels in the pixel data.  The contents of
136     * the low-order bits is not specified.  Data is valid if
137     * (valid & PNG_INFO_sBIT) is non-zero.
138     */
139    png_color_8 sig_bit; /* significant bits in color channels */
140 #endif
141 
142 #if defined(PNG_tRNS_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED) || \
143 defined(PNG_READ_BACKGROUND_SUPPORTED)
144    /* The tRNS chunk supplies transparency data for paletted images and
145     * other image types that don't need a full alpha channel.  There are
146     * "num_trans" transparency values for a paletted image, stored in the
147     * same order as the palette colors, starting from index 0.  Values
148     * for the data are in the range [0, 255], ranging from fully transparent
149     * to fully opaque, respectively.  For non-paletted images, there is a
150     * single color specified that should be treated as fully transparent.
151     * Data is valid if (valid & PNG_INFO_tRNS) is non-zero.
152     */
153    png_bytep trans_alpha;    /* alpha values for paletted image */
154    png_color_16 trans_color; /* transparent color for non-palette image */
155 #endif
156 
157 #if defined(PNG_bKGD_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_BACKGROUND_SUPPORTED)
158    /* The bKGD chunk gives the suggested image background color if the
159     * display program does not have its own background color and the image
160     * is needs to composited onto a background before display.  The colors
161     * in "background" are normally in the same color space/depth as the
162     * pixel data.  Data is valid if (valid & PNG_INFO_bKGD) is non-zero.
163     */
164    png_color_16 background;
165 #endif
166 
167 #ifdef PNG_oFFs_SUPPORTED
168    /* The oFFs chunk gives the offset in "offset_unit_type" units rightwards
169     * and downwards from the top-left corner of the display, page, or other
170     * application-specific co-ordinate space.  See the PNG_OFFSET_ defines
171     * below for the unit types.  Valid if (valid & PNG_INFO_oFFs) non-zero.
172     */
173    png_int_32 x_offset; /* x offset on page */
174    png_int_32 y_offset; /* y offset on page */
175    png_byte offset_unit_type; /* offset units type */
176 #endif
177 
178 #ifdef PNG_pHYs_SUPPORTED
179    /* The pHYs chunk gives the physical pixel density of the image for
180     * display or printing in "phys_unit_type" units (see PNG_RESOLUTION_
181     * defines below).  Data is valid if (valid & PNG_INFO_pHYs) is non-zero.
182     */
183    png_uint_32 x_pixels_per_unit; /* horizontal pixel density */
184    png_uint_32 y_pixels_per_unit; /* vertical pixel density */
185    png_byte phys_unit_type; /* resolution type (see PNG_RESOLUTION_ below) */
186 #endif
187 
188 #ifdef PNG_eXIf_SUPPORTED
189    int num_exif;  /* Added at libpng-1.6.31 */
190    png_bytep exif;
191 # ifdef PNG_READ_eXIf_SUPPORTED
192    png_bytep eXIf_buf;  /* Added at libpng-1.6.32 */
193 # endif
194 #endif
195 
196 #ifdef PNG_hIST_SUPPORTED
197    /* The hIST chunk contains the relative frequency or importance of the
198     * various palette entries, so that a viewer can intelligently select a
199     * reduced-color palette, if required.  Data is an array of "num_palette"
200     * values in the range [0,65535]. Data valid if (valid & PNG_INFO_hIST)
201     * is non-zero.
202     */
203    png_uint_16p hist;
204 #endif
205 
206 #ifdef PNG_pCAL_SUPPORTED
207    /* The pCAL chunk describes a transformation between the stored pixel
208     * values and original physical data values used to create the image.
209     * The integer range [0, 2^bit_depth - 1] maps to the floating-point
210     * range given by [pcal_X0, pcal_X1], and are further transformed by a
211     * (possibly non-linear) transformation function given by "pcal_type"
212     * and "pcal_params" into "pcal_units".  Please see the PNG_EQUATION_
213     * defines below, and the PNG-Group's PNG extensions document for a
214     * complete description of the transformations and how they should be
215     * implemented, and for a description of the ASCII parameter strings.
216     * Data values are valid if (valid & PNG_INFO_pCAL) non-zero.
217     */
218    png_charp pcal_purpose;  /* pCAL chunk description string */
219    png_int_32 pcal_X0;      /* minimum value */
220    png_int_32 pcal_X1;      /* maximum value */
221    png_charp pcal_units;    /* Latin-1 string giving physical units */
222    png_charpp pcal_params;  /* ASCII strings containing parameter values */
223    png_byte pcal_type;      /* equation type (see PNG_EQUATION_ below) */
224    png_byte pcal_nparams;   /* number of parameters given in pcal_params */
225 #endif
226 
227 /* New members added in libpng-1.0.6 */
228    png_uint_32 free_me;     /* flags items libpng is responsible for freeing */
229 
230 #ifdef PNG_STORE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
231    /* Storage for unknown chunks that the library doesn't recognize. */
232    png_unknown_chunkp unknown_chunks;
233 
234    /* The type of this field is limited by the type of
235     * png_struct::user_chunk_cache_max, else overflow can occur.
236     */
237    int                unknown_chunks_num;
238 #endif
239 
240 #ifdef PNG_sPLT_SUPPORTED
241    /* Data on sPLT chunks (there may be more than one). */
242    png_sPLT_tp splt_palettes;
243    int         splt_palettes_num; /* Match type returned by png_get API */
244 #endif
245 
246 #ifdef PNG_sCAL_SUPPORTED
247    /* The sCAL chunk describes the actual physical dimensions of the
248     * subject matter of the graphic.  The chunk contains a unit specification
249     * a byte value, and two ASCII strings representing floating-point
250     * values.  The values are width and height corresponding to one pixel
251     * in the image.  Data values are valid if (valid & PNG_INFO_sCAL) is
252     * non-zero.
253     */
254    png_byte scal_unit;         /* unit of physical scale */
255    png_charp scal_s_width;     /* string containing height */
256    png_charp scal_s_height;    /* string containing width */
257 #endif
258 
259 #ifdef PNG_INFO_IMAGE_SUPPORTED
260    /* Memory has been allocated if (valid & PNG_ALLOCATED_INFO_ROWS)
261       non-zero */
262    /* Data valid if (valid & PNG_INFO_IDAT) non-zero */
263    png_bytepp row_pointers;        /* the image bits */
264 #endif
265 
266 };
267 #endif /* PNGINFO_H */
268