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1 /*
2  * ws protocol handler plugin for "lws-minimal"
3  *
4  * Written in 2010-2019 by Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
5  *
6  * This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0
7  * Universal Public Domain Dedication.
8  *
9  * This version holds a single message at a time, which may be lost if a new
10  * message comes.  See the minimal-ws-server-ring sample for the same thing
11  * but using an lws_ring ringbuffer to hold up to 8 messages at a time.
12  */
13 
14 #if !defined (LWS_PLUGIN_STATIC)
15 #define LWS_DLL
16 #define LWS_INTERNAL
17 #include <libwebsockets.h>
18 #endif
19 
20 #include <string.h>
21 
22 /* one of these created for each message */
23 
24 struct msg {
25 	void *payload; /* is malloc'd */
26 	size_t len;
27 };
28 
29 /* one of these is created for each client connecting to us */
30 
31 struct per_session_data__minimal {
32 	struct per_session_data__minimal *pss_list;
33 	struct lws *wsi;
34 	int last; /* the last message number we sent */
35 };
36 
37 /* one of these is created for each vhost our protocol is used with */
38 
39 struct per_vhost_data__minimal {
40 	struct lws_context *context;
41 	struct lws_vhost *vhost;
42 	const struct lws_protocols *protocol;
43 
44 	struct per_session_data__minimal *pss_list; /* linked-list of live pss*/
45 
46 	struct msg amsg; /* the one pending message... */
47 	int current; /* the current message number we are caching */
48 };
49 
50 /* destroys the message when everyone has had a copy of it */
51 
52 static void
__minimal_destroy_message(void * _msg)53 __minimal_destroy_message(void *_msg)
54 {
55 	struct msg *msg = _msg;
56 
57 	free(msg->payload);
58 	msg->payload = NULL;
59 	msg->len = 0;
60 }
61 
62 static int
callback_minimal(struct lws * wsi,enum lws_callback_reasons reason,void * user,void * in,size_t len)63 callback_minimal(struct lws *wsi, enum lws_callback_reasons reason,
64 			void *user, void *in, size_t len)
65 {
66 	struct per_session_data__minimal *pss =
67 			(struct per_session_data__minimal *)user;
68 	struct per_vhost_data__minimal *vhd =
69 			(struct per_vhost_data__minimal *)
70 			lws_protocol_vh_priv_get(lws_get_vhost(wsi),
71 					lws_get_protocol(wsi));
72 	int m;
73 
74 	switch (reason) {
75 	case LWS_CALLBACK_PROTOCOL_INIT:
76 		vhd = lws_protocol_vh_priv_zalloc(lws_get_vhost(wsi),
77 				lws_get_protocol(wsi),
78 				sizeof(struct per_vhost_data__minimal));
79 		vhd->context = lws_get_context(wsi);
80 		vhd->protocol = lws_get_protocol(wsi);
81 		vhd->vhost = lws_get_vhost(wsi);
82 		break;
83 
84 	case LWS_CALLBACK_ESTABLISHED:
85 		/* add ourselves to the list of live pss held in the vhd */
86 		lws_ll_fwd_insert(pss, pss_list, vhd->pss_list);
87 		pss->wsi = wsi;
88 		pss->last = vhd->current;
89 		break;
90 
91 	case LWS_CALLBACK_CLOSED:
92 		/* remove our closing pss from the list of live pss */
93 		lws_ll_fwd_remove(struct per_session_data__minimal, pss_list,
94 				  pss, vhd->pss_list);
95 		break;
96 
97 	case LWS_CALLBACK_SERVER_WRITEABLE:
98 		if (!vhd->amsg.payload)
99 			break;
100 
101 		if (pss->last == vhd->current)
102 			break;
103 
104 		/* notice we allowed for LWS_PRE in the payload already */
105 		m = lws_write(wsi, ((unsigned char *)vhd->amsg.payload) +
106 			      LWS_PRE, vhd->amsg.len, LWS_WRITE_TEXT);
107 		if (m < (int)vhd->amsg.len) {
108 			lwsl_err("ERROR %d writing to ws\n", m);
109 			return -1;
110 		}
111 
112 		pss->last = vhd->current;
113 		break;
114 
115 	case LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE:
116 		if (vhd->amsg.payload)
117 			__minimal_destroy_message(&vhd->amsg);
118 
119 		vhd->amsg.len = len;
120 		/* notice we over-allocate by LWS_PRE */
121 		vhd->amsg.payload = malloc(LWS_PRE + len);
122 		if (!vhd->amsg.payload) {
123 			lwsl_user("OOM: dropping\n");
124 			break;
125 		}
126 
127 		memcpy((char *)vhd->amsg.payload + LWS_PRE, in, len);
128 		vhd->current++;
129 
130 		/*
131 		 * let everybody know we want to write something on them
132 		 * as soon as they are ready
133 		 */
134 		lws_start_foreach_llp(struct per_session_data__minimal **,
135 				      ppss, vhd->pss_list) {
136 			lws_callback_on_writable((*ppss)->wsi);
137 		} lws_end_foreach_llp(ppss, pss_list);
138 		break;
139 
140 	default:
141 		break;
142 	}
143 
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 
147 #define LWS_PLUGIN_PROTOCOL_MINIMAL \
148 	{ \
149 		"lws-minimal", \
150 		callback_minimal, \
151 		sizeof(struct per_session_data__minimal), \
152 		128, \
153 		0, NULL, 0 \
154 	}
155 
156 #if !defined (LWS_PLUGIN_STATIC)
157 
158 /* boilerplate needed if we are built as a dynamic plugin */
159 
160 static const struct lws_protocols protocols[] = {
161 	LWS_PLUGIN_PROTOCOL_MINIMAL
162 };
163 
164 int
init_protocol_minimal(struct lws_context * context,struct lws_plugin_capability * c)165 init_protocol_minimal(struct lws_context *context,
166 		      struct lws_plugin_capability *c)
167 {
168 	if (c->api_magic != LWS_PLUGIN_API_MAGIC) {
169 		lwsl_err("Plugin API %d, library API %d", LWS_PLUGIN_API_MAGIC,
170 			 c->api_magic);
171 		return 1;
172 	}
173 
174 	c->protocols = protocols;
175 	c->count_protocols = LWS_ARRAY_SIZE(protocols);
176 	c->extensions = NULL;
177 	c->count_extensions = 0;
178 
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
182 int
destroy_protocol_minimal(struct lws_context * context)183 destroy_protocol_minimal(struct lws_context *context)
184 {
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 #endif
188