1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * PTP 1588 clock support - User space test program
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2010 OMICRON electronics GmbH
6 */
7 #define _GNU_SOURCE
8 #define __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ /* For PPC64, to get LL64 types */
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <fcntl.h>
11 #include <inttypes.h>
12 #include <math.h>
13 #include <signal.h>
14 #include <stdio.h>
15 #include <stdlib.h>
16 #include <string.h>
17 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
18 #include <sys/mman.h>
19 #include <sys/stat.h>
20 #include <sys/time.h>
21 #include <sys/timex.h>
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <time.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25
26 #include <linux/ptp_clock.h>
27
28 #define DEVICE "/dev/ptp0"
29
30 #ifndef ADJ_SETOFFSET
31 #define ADJ_SETOFFSET 0x0100
32 #endif
33
34 #ifndef CLOCK_INVALID
35 #define CLOCK_INVALID -1
36 #endif
37
38 /* clock_adjtime is not available in GLIBC < 2.14 */
39 #if !__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 14)
40 #include <sys/syscall.h>
clock_adjtime(clockid_t id,struct timex * tx)41 static int clock_adjtime(clockid_t id, struct timex *tx)
42 {
43 return syscall(__NR_clock_adjtime, id, tx);
44 }
45 #endif
46
show_flag_test(int rq_index,unsigned int flags,int err)47 static void show_flag_test(int rq_index, unsigned int flags, int err)
48 {
49 printf("PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST%c flags 0x%08x : (%d) %s\n",
50 rq_index ? '1' + rq_index : ' ',
51 flags, err, strerror(errno));
52 /* sigh, uClibc ... */
53 errno = 0;
54 }
55
do_flag_test(int fd,unsigned int index)56 static void do_flag_test(int fd, unsigned int index)
57 {
58 struct ptp_extts_request extts_request;
59 unsigned long request[2] = {
60 PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST,
61 PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST2,
62 };
63 unsigned int enable_flags[5] = {
64 PTP_ENABLE_FEATURE,
65 PTP_ENABLE_FEATURE | PTP_RISING_EDGE,
66 PTP_ENABLE_FEATURE | PTP_FALLING_EDGE,
67 PTP_ENABLE_FEATURE | PTP_RISING_EDGE | PTP_FALLING_EDGE,
68 PTP_ENABLE_FEATURE | (PTP_EXTTS_VALID_FLAGS + 1),
69 };
70 int err, i, j;
71
72 memset(&extts_request, 0, sizeof(extts_request));
73 extts_request.index = index;
74
75 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
76 for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
77 extts_request.flags = enable_flags[j];
78 err = ioctl(fd, request[i], &extts_request);
79 show_flag_test(i, extts_request.flags, err);
80
81 extts_request.flags = 0;
82 err = ioctl(fd, request[i], &extts_request);
83 }
84 }
85 }
86
get_clockid(int fd)87 static clockid_t get_clockid(int fd)
88 {
89 #define CLOCKFD 3
90 return (((unsigned int) ~fd) << 3) | CLOCKFD;
91 }
92
ppb_to_scaled_ppm(int ppb)93 static long ppb_to_scaled_ppm(int ppb)
94 {
95 /*
96 * The 'freq' field in the 'struct timex' is in parts per
97 * million, but with a 16 bit binary fractional field.
98 * Instead of calculating either one of
99 *
100 * scaled_ppm = (ppb / 1000) << 16 [1]
101 * scaled_ppm = (ppb << 16) / 1000 [2]
102 *
103 * we simply use double precision math, in order to avoid the
104 * truncation in [1] and the possible overflow in [2].
105 */
106 return (long) (ppb * 65.536);
107 }
108
pctns(struct ptp_clock_time * t)109 static int64_t pctns(struct ptp_clock_time *t)
110 {
111 return t->sec * 1000000000LL + t->nsec;
112 }
113
usage(char * progname)114 static void usage(char *progname)
115 {
116 fprintf(stderr,
117 "usage: %s [options]\n"
118 " -c query the ptp clock's capabilities\n"
119 " -d name device to open\n"
120 " -e val read 'val' external time stamp events\n"
121 " -f val adjust the ptp clock frequency by 'val' ppb\n"
122 " -g get the ptp clock time\n"
123 " -h prints this message\n"
124 " -i val index for event/trigger\n"
125 " -k val measure the time offset between system and phc clock\n"
126 " for 'val' times (Maximum 25)\n"
127 " -l list the current pin configuration\n"
128 " -L pin,val configure pin index 'pin' with function 'val'\n"
129 " the channel index is taken from the '-i' option\n"
130 " 'val' specifies the auxiliary function:\n"
131 " 0 - none\n"
132 " 1 - external time stamp\n"
133 " 2 - periodic output\n"
134 " -p val enable output with a period of 'val' nanoseconds\n"
135 " -P val enable or disable (val=1|0) the system clock PPS\n"
136 " -s set the ptp clock time from the system time\n"
137 " -S set the system time from the ptp clock time\n"
138 " -t val shift the ptp clock time by 'val' seconds\n"
139 " -T val set the ptp clock time to 'val' seconds\n"
140 " -z test combinations of rising/falling external time stamp flags\n",
141 progname);
142 }
143
main(int argc,char * argv[])144 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
145 {
146 struct ptp_clock_caps caps;
147 struct ptp_extts_event event;
148 struct ptp_extts_request extts_request;
149 struct ptp_perout_request perout_request;
150 struct ptp_pin_desc desc;
151 struct timespec ts;
152 struct timex tx;
153 struct ptp_clock_time *pct;
154 struct ptp_sys_offset *sysoff;
155
156 char *progname;
157 unsigned int i;
158 int c, cnt, fd;
159
160 char *device = DEVICE;
161 clockid_t clkid;
162 int adjfreq = 0x7fffffff;
163 int adjtime = 0;
164 int capabilities = 0;
165 int extts = 0;
166 int flagtest = 0;
167 int gettime = 0;
168 int index = 0;
169 int list_pins = 0;
170 int pct_offset = 0;
171 int n_samples = 0;
172 int perout = -1;
173 int pin_index = -1, pin_func;
174 int pps = -1;
175 int seconds = 0;
176 int settime = 0;
177
178 int64_t t1, t2, tp;
179 int64_t interval, offset;
180
181 progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
182 progname = progname ? 1+progname : argv[0];
183 while (EOF != (c = getopt(argc, argv, "cd:e:f:ghi:k:lL:p:P:sSt:T:z"))) {
184 switch (c) {
185 case 'c':
186 capabilities = 1;
187 break;
188 case 'd':
189 device = optarg;
190 break;
191 case 'e':
192 extts = atoi(optarg);
193 break;
194 case 'f':
195 adjfreq = atoi(optarg);
196 break;
197 case 'g':
198 gettime = 1;
199 break;
200 case 'i':
201 index = atoi(optarg);
202 break;
203 case 'k':
204 pct_offset = 1;
205 n_samples = atoi(optarg);
206 break;
207 case 'l':
208 list_pins = 1;
209 break;
210 case 'L':
211 cnt = sscanf(optarg, "%d,%d", &pin_index, &pin_func);
212 if (cnt != 2) {
213 usage(progname);
214 return -1;
215 }
216 break;
217 case 'p':
218 perout = atoi(optarg);
219 break;
220 case 'P':
221 pps = atoi(optarg);
222 break;
223 case 's':
224 settime = 1;
225 break;
226 case 'S':
227 settime = 2;
228 break;
229 case 't':
230 adjtime = atoi(optarg);
231 break;
232 case 'T':
233 settime = 3;
234 seconds = atoi(optarg);
235 break;
236 case 'z':
237 flagtest = 1;
238 break;
239 case 'h':
240 usage(progname);
241 return 0;
242 case '?':
243 default:
244 usage(progname);
245 return -1;
246 }
247 }
248
249 fd = open(device, O_RDWR);
250 if (fd < 0) {
251 fprintf(stderr, "opening %s: %s\n", device, strerror(errno));
252 return -1;
253 }
254
255 clkid = get_clockid(fd);
256 if (CLOCK_INVALID == clkid) {
257 fprintf(stderr, "failed to read clock id\n");
258 return -1;
259 }
260
261 if (capabilities) {
262 if (ioctl(fd, PTP_CLOCK_GETCAPS, &caps)) {
263 perror("PTP_CLOCK_GETCAPS");
264 } else {
265 printf("capabilities:\n"
266 " %d maximum frequency adjustment (ppb)\n"
267 " %d programmable alarms\n"
268 " %d external time stamp channels\n"
269 " %d programmable periodic signals\n"
270 " %d pulse per second\n"
271 " %d programmable pins\n"
272 " %d cross timestamping\n",
273 caps.max_adj,
274 caps.n_alarm,
275 caps.n_ext_ts,
276 caps.n_per_out,
277 caps.pps,
278 caps.n_pins,
279 caps.cross_timestamping);
280 }
281 }
282
283 if (0x7fffffff != adjfreq) {
284 memset(&tx, 0, sizeof(tx));
285 tx.modes = ADJ_FREQUENCY;
286 tx.freq = ppb_to_scaled_ppm(adjfreq);
287 if (clock_adjtime(clkid, &tx)) {
288 perror("clock_adjtime");
289 } else {
290 puts("frequency adjustment okay");
291 }
292 }
293
294 if (adjtime) {
295 memset(&tx, 0, sizeof(tx));
296 tx.modes = ADJ_SETOFFSET;
297 tx.time.tv_sec = adjtime;
298 tx.time.tv_usec = 0;
299 if (clock_adjtime(clkid, &tx) < 0) {
300 perror("clock_adjtime");
301 } else {
302 puts("time shift okay");
303 }
304 }
305
306 if (gettime) {
307 if (clock_gettime(clkid, &ts)) {
308 perror("clock_gettime");
309 } else {
310 printf("clock time: %ld.%09ld or %s",
311 ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec, ctime(&ts.tv_sec));
312 }
313 }
314
315 if (settime == 1) {
316 clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
317 if (clock_settime(clkid, &ts)) {
318 perror("clock_settime");
319 } else {
320 puts("set time okay");
321 }
322 }
323
324 if (settime == 2) {
325 clock_gettime(clkid, &ts);
326 if (clock_settime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts)) {
327 perror("clock_settime");
328 } else {
329 puts("set time okay");
330 }
331 }
332
333 if (settime == 3) {
334 ts.tv_sec = seconds;
335 ts.tv_nsec = 0;
336 if (clock_settime(clkid, &ts)) {
337 perror("clock_settime");
338 } else {
339 puts("set time okay");
340 }
341 }
342
343 if (extts) {
344 memset(&extts_request, 0, sizeof(extts_request));
345 extts_request.index = index;
346 extts_request.flags = PTP_ENABLE_FEATURE;
347 if (ioctl(fd, PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST, &extts_request)) {
348 perror("PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST");
349 extts = 0;
350 } else {
351 puts("external time stamp request okay");
352 }
353 for (; extts; extts--) {
354 cnt = read(fd, &event, sizeof(event));
355 if (cnt != sizeof(event)) {
356 perror("read");
357 break;
358 }
359 printf("event index %u at %lld.%09u\n", event.index,
360 event.t.sec, event.t.nsec);
361 fflush(stdout);
362 }
363 /* Disable the feature again. */
364 extts_request.flags = 0;
365 if (ioctl(fd, PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST, &extts_request)) {
366 perror("PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST");
367 }
368 }
369
370 if (flagtest) {
371 do_flag_test(fd, index);
372 }
373
374 if (list_pins) {
375 int n_pins = 0;
376 if (ioctl(fd, PTP_CLOCK_GETCAPS, &caps)) {
377 perror("PTP_CLOCK_GETCAPS");
378 } else {
379 n_pins = caps.n_pins;
380 }
381 for (i = 0; i < n_pins; i++) {
382 desc.index = i;
383 if (ioctl(fd, PTP_PIN_GETFUNC, &desc)) {
384 perror("PTP_PIN_GETFUNC");
385 break;
386 }
387 printf("name %s index %u func %u chan %u\n",
388 desc.name, desc.index, desc.func, desc.chan);
389 }
390 }
391
392 if (perout >= 0) {
393 if (clock_gettime(clkid, &ts)) {
394 perror("clock_gettime");
395 return -1;
396 }
397 memset(&perout_request, 0, sizeof(perout_request));
398 perout_request.index = index;
399 perout_request.start.sec = ts.tv_sec + 2;
400 perout_request.start.nsec = 0;
401 perout_request.period.sec = 0;
402 perout_request.period.nsec = perout;
403 if (ioctl(fd, PTP_PEROUT_REQUEST, &perout_request)) {
404 perror("PTP_PEROUT_REQUEST");
405 } else {
406 puts("periodic output request okay");
407 }
408 }
409
410 if (pin_index >= 0) {
411 memset(&desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
412 desc.index = pin_index;
413 desc.func = pin_func;
414 desc.chan = index;
415 if (ioctl(fd, PTP_PIN_SETFUNC, &desc)) {
416 perror("PTP_PIN_SETFUNC");
417 } else {
418 puts("set pin function okay");
419 }
420 }
421
422 if (pps != -1) {
423 int enable = pps ? 1 : 0;
424 if (ioctl(fd, PTP_ENABLE_PPS, enable)) {
425 perror("PTP_ENABLE_PPS");
426 } else {
427 puts("pps for system time request okay");
428 }
429 }
430
431 if (pct_offset) {
432 if (n_samples <= 0 || n_samples > 25) {
433 puts("n_samples should be between 1 and 25");
434 usage(progname);
435 return -1;
436 }
437
438 sysoff = calloc(1, sizeof(*sysoff));
439 if (!sysoff) {
440 perror("calloc");
441 return -1;
442 }
443 sysoff->n_samples = n_samples;
444
445 if (ioctl(fd, PTP_SYS_OFFSET, sysoff))
446 perror("PTP_SYS_OFFSET");
447 else
448 puts("system and phc clock time offset request okay");
449
450 pct = &sysoff->ts[0];
451 for (i = 0; i < sysoff->n_samples; i++) {
452 t1 = pctns(pct+2*i);
453 tp = pctns(pct+2*i+1);
454 t2 = pctns(pct+2*i+2);
455 interval = t2 - t1;
456 offset = (t2 + t1) / 2 - tp;
457
458 printf("system time: %lld.%u\n",
459 (pct+2*i)->sec, (pct+2*i)->nsec);
460 printf("phc time: %lld.%u\n",
461 (pct+2*i+1)->sec, (pct+2*i+1)->nsec);
462 printf("system time: %lld.%u\n",
463 (pct+2*i+2)->sec, (pct+2*i+2)->nsec);
464 printf("system/phc clock time offset is %" PRId64 " ns\n"
465 "system clock time delay is %" PRId64 " ns\n",
466 offset, interval);
467 }
468
469 free(sysoff);
470 }
471
472 close(fd);
473 return 0;
474 }
475