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1 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++2a -verify %s
2 
3 namespace usage_invalid {
4   // FIXME: Should we diagnose a void return type?
5   void voidreturn(int &param [[clang::lifetimebound]]);
6 
7   int *not_class_member() [[clang::lifetimebound]]; // expected-error {{non-member function has no implicit object parameter}}
8   struct A {
9     A() [[clang::lifetimebound]]; // expected-error {{cannot be applied to a constructor}}
10     ~A() [[clang::lifetimebound]]; // expected-error {{cannot be applied to a destructor}}
11     static int *static_class_member() [[clang::lifetimebound]]; // expected-error {{static member function has no implicit object parameter}}
12     int not_function [[clang::lifetimebound]]; // expected-error {{only applies to parameters and implicit object parameters}}
13     int [[clang::lifetimebound]] also_not_function; // expected-error {{cannot be applied to types}}
14   };
15   int *attr_with_param(int &param [[clang::lifetimebound(42)]]); // expected-error {{takes no arguments}}
16 }
17 
18 namespace usage_ok {
19   struct IntRef { int *target; };
20 
21   int &refparam(int &param [[clang::lifetimebound]]);
22   int &classparam(IntRef param [[clang::lifetimebound]]);
23 
24   // Do not diagnose non-void return types; they can still be lifetime-bound.
ptrintcast(int & param)25   long long ptrintcast(int &param [[clang::lifetimebound]]) {
26     return (long long)&param;
27   }
28   // Likewise.
intptrcast(long long param)29   int &intptrcast(long long param [[clang::lifetimebound]]) {
30     return *(int*)param;
31   }
32 
33   struct A {
34     A();
35     A(int);
36     int *class_member() [[clang::lifetimebound]];
37     operator int*() [[clang::lifetimebound]];
38   };
39 
40   int *p = A().class_member(); // expected-warning {{temporary whose address is used as value of local variable 'p' will be destroyed at the end of the full-expression}}
41   int *q = A(); // expected-warning {{temporary whose address is used as value of local variable 'q' will be destroyed at the end of the full-expression}}
42   int *r = A(1); // expected-warning {{temporary whose address is used as value of local variable 'r' will be destroyed at the end of the full-expression}}
43 }
44 
45 # 1 "<std>" 1 3
46 namespace std {
47   using size_t = __SIZE_TYPE__;
48   struct string {
49     string();
50     string(const char*);
51 
52     char &operator[](size_t) const [[clang::lifetimebound]];
53   };
54   string operator""s(const char *, size_t);
55 
56   struct string_view {
57     string_view();
58     string_view(const char *p [[clang::lifetimebound]]);
59     string_view(const string &s [[clang::lifetimebound]]);
60   };
61   string_view operator""sv(const char *, size_t);
62 
63   struct vector {
64     int *data();
65     size_t size();
66   };
67 
68   template<typename K, typename V> struct map {};
69 }
70 # 68 "attr-lifetimebound.cpp" 2
71 
72 using std::operator""s;
73 using std::operator""sv;
74 
75 namespace p0936r0_examples {
76   std::string_view s = "foo"s; // expected-warning {{temporary}}
77 
78   std::string operator+(std::string_view s1, std::string_view s2);
f()79   void f() {
80     std::string_view sv = "hi";
81     std::string_view sv2 = sv + sv; // expected-warning {{temporary}}
82     sv2 = sv + sv; // FIXME: can we infer that we should warn here too?
83   }
84 
85   struct X { int a, b; };
f(const X & x)86   const int &f(const X &x [[clang::lifetimebound]]) { return x.a; }
87   const int &r = f(X()); // expected-warning {{temporary}}
88 
89   char &c = std::string("hello my pretty long strong")[0]; // expected-warning {{temporary}}
90 
91   struct reversed_range {
92     int *begin();
93     int *end();
94     int *p;
95     std::size_t n;
96   };
reversed(R && r)97   template <typename R> reversed_range reversed(R &&r [[clang::lifetimebound]]) {
98     return reversed_range{r.data(), r.size()};
99   }
100 
101   std::vector make_vector();
use_reversed_range()102   void use_reversed_range() {
103     // FIXME: Don't expose the name of the internal range variable.
104     for (auto x : reversed(make_vector())) {} // expected-warning {{temporary implicitly bound to local reference will be destroyed at the end of the full-expression}}
105   }
106 
107   template <typename K, typename V>
108   const V &findOrDefault(const std::map<K, V> &m [[clang::lifetimebound]],
109                          const K &key,
110                          const V &defvalue [[clang::lifetimebound]]);
111 
112   // FIXME: Maybe weaken the wording here: "local reference 'v' could bind to temporary that will be destroyed at end of full-expression"?
113   std::map<std::string, std::string> m;
114   const std::string &v = findOrDefault(m, "foo"s, "bar"s); // expected-warning {{temporary bound to local reference 'v'}}
115 }
116