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1 //===-- memprof_malloc_linux.cpp -----------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file is a part of MemProfiler, a memory profiler.
10 //
11 // Linux-specific malloc interception.
12 // We simply define functions like malloc, free, realloc, etc.
13 // They will replace the corresponding libc functions automagically.
14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15 
16 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_platform.h"
17 #if !SANITIZER_LINUX
18 #error Unsupported OS
19 #endif
20 
21 #include "memprof_allocator.h"
22 #include "memprof_interceptors.h"
23 #include "memprof_internal.h"
24 #include "memprof_stack.h"
25 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_allocator_checks.h"
26 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_errno.h"
27 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_tls_get_addr.h"
28 
29 // ---------------------- Replacement functions ---------------- {{{1
30 using namespace __memprof;
31 
32 static uptr allocated_for_dlsym;
33 static uptr last_dlsym_alloc_size_in_words;
34 static const uptr kDlsymAllocPoolSize = 1024;
35 static uptr alloc_memory_for_dlsym[kDlsymAllocPoolSize];
36 
IsInDlsymAllocPool(const void * ptr)37 static inline bool IsInDlsymAllocPool(const void *ptr) {
38   uptr off = (uptr)ptr - (uptr)alloc_memory_for_dlsym;
39   return off < allocated_for_dlsym * sizeof(alloc_memory_for_dlsym[0]);
40 }
41 
AllocateFromLocalPool(uptr size_in_bytes)42 static void *AllocateFromLocalPool(uptr size_in_bytes) {
43   uptr size_in_words = RoundUpTo(size_in_bytes, kWordSize) / kWordSize;
44   void *mem = (void *)&alloc_memory_for_dlsym[allocated_for_dlsym];
45   last_dlsym_alloc_size_in_words = size_in_words;
46   allocated_for_dlsym += size_in_words;
47   CHECK_LT(allocated_for_dlsym, kDlsymAllocPoolSize);
48   return mem;
49 }
50 
DeallocateFromLocalPool(const void * ptr)51 static void DeallocateFromLocalPool(const void *ptr) {
52   // Hack: since glibc 2.27 dlsym no longer uses stack-allocated memory to store
53   // error messages and instead uses malloc followed by free. To avoid pool
54   // exhaustion due to long object filenames, handle that special case here.
55   uptr prev_offset = allocated_for_dlsym - last_dlsym_alloc_size_in_words;
56   void *prev_mem = (void *)&alloc_memory_for_dlsym[prev_offset];
57   if (prev_mem == ptr) {
58     REAL(memset)(prev_mem, 0, last_dlsym_alloc_size_in_words * kWordSize);
59     allocated_for_dlsym = prev_offset;
60     last_dlsym_alloc_size_in_words = 0;
61   }
62 }
63 
PosixMemalignFromLocalPool(void ** memptr,uptr alignment,uptr size_in_bytes)64 static int PosixMemalignFromLocalPool(void **memptr, uptr alignment,
65                                       uptr size_in_bytes) {
66   if (UNLIKELY(!CheckPosixMemalignAlignment(alignment)))
67     return errno_EINVAL;
68 
69   CHECK(alignment >= kWordSize);
70 
71   uptr addr = (uptr)&alloc_memory_for_dlsym[allocated_for_dlsym];
72   uptr aligned_addr = RoundUpTo(addr, alignment);
73   uptr aligned_size = RoundUpTo(size_in_bytes, kWordSize);
74 
75   uptr *end_mem = (uptr *)(aligned_addr + aligned_size);
76   uptr allocated = end_mem - alloc_memory_for_dlsym;
77   if (allocated >= kDlsymAllocPoolSize)
78     return errno_ENOMEM;
79 
80   allocated_for_dlsym = allocated;
81   *memptr = (void *)aligned_addr;
82   return 0;
83 }
84 
MaybeInDlsym()85 static inline bool MaybeInDlsym() { return memprof_init_is_running; }
86 
UseLocalPool()87 static inline bool UseLocalPool() { return MaybeInDlsym(); }
88 
ReallocFromLocalPool(void * ptr,uptr size)89 static void *ReallocFromLocalPool(void *ptr, uptr size) {
90   const uptr offset = (uptr)ptr - (uptr)alloc_memory_for_dlsym;
91   const uptr copy_size = Min(size, kDlsymAllocPoolSize - offset);
92   void *new_ptr;
93   if (UNLIKELY(UseLocalPool())) {
94     new_ptr = AllocateFromLocalPool(size);
95   } else {
96     ENSURE_MEMPROF_INITED();
97     GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
98     new_ptr = memprof_malloc(size, &stack);
99   }
100   internal_memcpy(new_ptr, ptr, copy_size);
101   return new_ptr;
102 }
103 
INTERCEPTOR(void,free,void * ptr)104 INTERCEPTOR(void, free, void *ptr) {
105   GET_STACK_TRACE_FREE;
106   if (UNLIKELY(IsInDlsymAllocPool(ptr))) {
107     DeallocateFromLocalPool(ptr);
108     return;
109   }
110   memprof_free(ptr, &stack, FROM_MALLOC);
111 }
112 
113 #if SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_CFREE
INTERCEPTOR(void,cfree,void * ptr)114 INTERCEPTOR(void, cfree, void *ptr) {
115   GET_STACK_TRACE_FREE;
116   if (UNLIKELY(IsInDlsymAllocPool(ptr)))
117     return;
118   memprof_free(ptr, &stack, FROM_MALLOC);
119 }
120 #endif // SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_CFREE
121 
INTERCEPTOR(void *,malloc,uptr size)122 INTERCEPTOR(void *, malloc, uptr size) {
123   if (UNLIKELY(UseLocalPool()))
124     // Hack: dlsym calls malloc before REAL(malloc) is retrieved from dlsym.
125     return AllocateFromLocalPool(size);
126   ENSURE_MEMPROF_INITED();
127   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
128   return memprof_malloc(size, &stack);
129 }
130 
INTERCEPTOR(void *,calloc,uptr nmemb,uptr size)131 INTERCEPTOR(void *, calloc, uptr nmemb, uptr size) {
132   if (UNLIKELY(UseLocalPool()))
133     // Hack: dlsym calls calloc before REAL(calloc) is retrieved from dlsym.
134     return AllocateFromLocalPool(nmemb * size);
135   ENSURE_MEMPROF_INITED();
136   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
137   return memprof_calloc(nmemb, size, &stack);
138 }
139 
INTERCEPTOR(void *,realloc,void * ptr,uptr size)140 INTERCEPTOR(void *, realloc, void *ptr, uptr size) {
141   if (UNLIKELY(IsInDlsymAllocPool(ptr)))
142     return ReallocFromLocalPool(ptr, size);
143   if (UNLIKELY(UseLocalPool()))
144     return AllocateFromLocalPool(size);
145   ENSURE_MEMPROF_INITED();
146   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
147   return memprof_realloc(ptr, size, &stack);
148 }
149 
150 #if SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_REALLOCARRAY
INTERCEPTOR(void *,reallocarray,void * ptr,uptr nmemb,uptr size)151 INTERCEPTOR(void *, reallocarray, void *ptr, uptr nmemb, uptr size) {
152   ENSURE_MEMPROF_INITED();
153   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
154   return memprof_reallocarray(ptr, nmemb, size, &stack);
155 }
156 #endif // SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_REALLOCARRAY
157 
158 #if SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_MEMALIGN
INTERCEPTOR(void *,memalign,uptr boundary,uptr size)159 INTERCEPTOR(void *, memalign, uptr boundary, uptr size) {
160   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
161   return memprof_memalign(boundary, size, &stack, FROM_MALLOC);
162 }
163 
INTERCEPTOR(void *,__libc_memalign,uptr boundary,uptr size)164 INTERCEPTOR(void *, __libc_memalign, uptr boundary, uptr size) {
165   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
166   void *res = memprof_memalign(boundary, size, &stack, FROM_MALLOC);
167   DTLS_on_libc_memalign(res, size);
168   return res;
169 }
170 #endif // SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_MEMALIGN
171 
172 #if SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_ALIGNED_ALLOC
INTERCEPTOR(void *,aligned_alloc,uptr boundary,uptr size)173 INTERCEPTOR(void *, aligned_alloc, uptr boundary, uptr size) {
174   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
175   return memprof_aligned_alloc(boundary, size, &stack);
176 }
177 #endif // SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_ALIGNED_ALLOC
178 
INTERCEPTOR(uptr,malloc_usable_size,void * ptr)179 INTERCEPTOR(uptr, malloc_usable_size, void *ptr) {
180   GET_CURRENT_PC_BP_SP;
181   (void)sp;
182   return memprof_malloc_usable_size(ptr, pc, bp);
183 }
184 
185 #if SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_MALLOPT_AND_MALLINFO
186 // We avoid including malloc.h for portability reasons.
187 // man mallinfo says the fields are "long", but the implementation uses int.
188 // It doesn't matter much -- we just need to make sure that the libc's mallinfo
189 // is not called.
190 struct fake_mallinfo {
191   int x[10];
192 };
193 
INTERCEPTOR(struct fake_mallinfo,mallinfo,void)194 INTERCEPTOR(struct fake_mallinfo, mallinfo, void) {
195   struct fake_mallinfo res;
196   REAL(memset)(&res, 0, sizeof(res));
197   return res;
198 }
199 
INTERCEPTOR(int,mallopt,int cmd,int value)200 INTERCEPTOR(int, mallopt, int cmd, int value) { return 0; }
201 #endif // SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_MALLOPT_AND_MALLINFO
202 
INTERCEPTOR(int,posix_memalign,void ** memptr,uptr alignment,uptr size)203 INTERCEPTOR(int, posix_memalign, void **memptr, uptr alignment, uptr size) {
204   if (UNLIKELY(UseLocalPool()))
205     return PosixMemalignFromLocalPool(memptr, alignment, size);
206   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
207   return memprof_posix_memalign(memptr, alignment, size, &stack);
208 }
209 
INTERCEPTOR(void *,valloc,uptr size)210 INTERCEPTOR(void *, valloc, uptr size) {
211   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
212   return memprof_valloc(size, &stack);
213 }
214 
215 #if SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_PVALLOC
INTERCEPTOR(void *,pvalloc,uptr size)216 INTERCEPTOR(void *, pvalloc, uptr size) {
217   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
218   return memprof_pvalloc(size, &stack);
219 }
220 #endif // SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_PVALLOC
221 
INTERCEPTOR(void,malloc_stats,void)222 INTERCEPTOR(void, malloc_stats, void) { __memprof_print_accumulated_stats(); }
223 
224 namespace __memprof {
ReplaceSystemMalloc()225 void ReplaceSystemMalloc() {}
226 } // namespace __memprof
227