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1 // -*- C++ -*-
2 //===------------------------------ span ---------------------------------===//
3 //
4 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //
8 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14, c++17
10 
11 // <span>
12 
13 //  template<class Container>
14 //     constexpr span(Container& cont);
15 //   template<class Container>
16 //     constexpr span(const Container& cont);
17 //
18 // Remarks: These constructors shall not participate in overload resolution unless:
19 //   — extent == dynamic_extent,
20 //   — Container is not a specialization of span,
21 //   — Container is not a specialization of array,
22 //   — is_array_v<Container> is false,
23 //   — data(cont) and size(cont) are both well-formed, and
24 //   — remove_pointer_t<decltype(data(cont))>(*)[] is convertible to ElementType(*)[].
25 //
26 
27 #include <span>
28 #include <cassert>
29 #include <deque>
30 #include <forward_list>
31 #include <list>
32 #include <vector>
33 
34 #include "test_macros.h"
35 
36 //  Look ma - I'm a container!
37 template <typename T>
38 struct IsAContainer {
IsAContainerIsAContainer39     constexpr IsAContainer() : v_{} {}
sizeIsAContainer40     constexpr size_t size() const {return 1;}
dataIsAContainer41     constexpr       T *data() {return &v_;}
dataIsAContainer42     constexpr const T *data() const {return &v_;}
43 
getVIsAContainer44     constexpr const T *getV() const {return &v_;} // for checking
45     T v_;
46 };
47 
48 template <typename T>
49 struct NotAContainerNoData {
sizeNotAContainerNoData50     size_t size() const {return 0;}
51 };
52 
53 template <typename T>
54 struct NotAContainerNoSize {
dataNotAContainerNoSize55     const T *data() const {return nullptr;}
56 };
57 
58 template <typename T>
59 struct NotAContainerPrivate {
60 private:
sizeNotAContainerPrivate61     size_t size() const {return 0;}
dataNotAContainerPrivate62     const T *data() const {return nullptr;}
63 };
64 
65 template<class T, size_t extent, class container>
createImplicitSpan(container c)66 std::span<T, extent> createImplicitSpan(container c) {
67     return {c}; // expected-error {{chosen constructor is explicit in copy-initialization}}
68 }
69 
main(int,char **)70 int main(int, char**)
71 {
72 
73 //  Making non-const spans from const sources (a temporary binds to `const &`)
74     {
75     std::span<int>    s1{IsAContainer<int>()};          // expected-error {{no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::span<int>'}}
76     std::span<int>    s3{std::vector<int>()};           // expected-error {{no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::span<int>'}}
77     }
78 
79 //  Missing size and/or data
80     {
81     std::span<const int>    s1{NotAContainerNoData<int>()};   // expected-error {{no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::span<const int>'}}
82     std::span<const int>    s3{NotAContainerNoSize<int>()};   // expected-error {{no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::span<const int>'}}
83     std::span<const int>    s5{NotAContainerPrivate<int>()};  // expected-error {{no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::span<const int>'}}
84 
85 //  Again with the standard containers
86     std::span<const int>    s11{std::deque<int>()};           // expected-error {{no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::span<const int>'}}
87     std::span<const int>    s13{std::list<int>()};            // expected-error {{no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::span<const int>'}}
88     std::span<const int>    s15{std::forward_list<int>()};    // expected-error {{no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::span<const int>'}}
89     }
90 
91 //  Not the same type
92     {
93     IsAContainer<int> c;
94     std::span<float>    s1{c};   // expected-error {{no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::span<float>'}}
95     }
96 
97 //  CV wrong
98     {
99     IsAContainer<const          int> c;
100     IsAContainer<const volatile int> cv;
101     IsAContainer<      volatile int> v;
102 
103     std::span<               int> s1{c};    // expected-error {{no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::span<int>'}}
104     std::span<               int> s2{v};    // expected-error {{no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::span<int>'}}
105     std::span<               int> s3{cv};   // expected-error {{no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::span<int>'}}
106     std::span<const          int> s4{v};    // expected-error {{no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::span<const int>'}}
107     std::span<const          int> s5{cv};   // expected-error {{no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::span<const int>'}}
108     std::span<      volatile int> s6{c};    // expected-error {{no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::span<volatile int>'}}
109     std::span<      volatile int> s7{cv};   // expected-error {{no matching constructor for initialization of 'std::span<volatile int>'}}
110     }
111 
112 // explicit constructor necessary
113     {
114     IsAContainer<int> c;
115     const IsAContainer<int> cc;
116 
117     createImplicitSpan<int, 1>(c);
118     createImplicitSpan<int, 1>(cc);
119     }
120 
121   return 0;
122 }
123