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1 //===------ LeonPasses.cpp - Define passes specific to LEON ---------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 //
10 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
11 
12 #include "LeonPasses.h"
13 #include "SparcSubtarget.h"
14 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
15 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
16 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
17 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
18 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
19 
20 using namespace llvm;
21 
LEONMachineFunctionPass(char & ID)22 LEONMachineFunctionPass::LEONMachineFunctionPass(char &ID)
23     : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {}
24 
25 //*****************************************************************************
26 //**** InsertNOPLoad pass
27 //*****************************************************************************
28 // This pass fixes the incorrectly working Load instructions that exists for
29 // some earlier versions of the LEON processor line. NOP instructions must
30 // be inserted after the load instruction to ensure that the Load instruction
31 // behaves as expected for these processors.
32 //
33 // This pass inserts a NOP after any LD or LDF instruction.
34 //
35 char InsertNOPLoad::ID = 0;
36 
InsertNOPLoad()37 InsertNOPLoad::InsertNOPLoad() : LEONMachineFunctionPass(ID) {}
38 
runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction & MF)39 bool InsertNOPLoad::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
40   Subtarget = &MF.getSubtarget<SparcSubtarget>();
41   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *Subtarget->getInstrInfo();
42   DebugLoc DL = DebugLoc();
43 
44   bool Modified = false;
45   for (auto MFI = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); MFI != E; ++MFI) {
46     MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MFI;
47     for (auto MBBI = MBB.begin(), E = MBB.end(); MBBI != E; ++MBBI) {
48       MachineInstr &MI = *MBBI;
49       unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode();
50       if (Opcode >= SP::LDDArr && Opcode <= SP::LDrr) {
51         MachineBasicBlock::iterator NMBBI = std::next(MBBI);
52         BuildMI(MBB, NMBBI, DL, TII.get(SP::NOP));
53         Modified = true;
54       }
55     }
56   }
57 
58   return Modified;
59 }
60 
61 
62 
63 //*****************************************************************************
64 //**** DetectRoundChange pass
65 //*****************************************************************************
66 // To prevent any explicit change of the default rounding mode, this pass
67 // detects any call of the fesetround function.
68 // A warning is generated to ensure the user knows this has happened.
69 //
70 // Detects an erratum in UT699 LEON 3 processor
71 
72 char DetectRoundChange::ID = 0;
73 
DetectRoundChange()74 DetectRoundChange::DetectRoundChange() : LEONMachineFunctionPass(ID) {}
75 
runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction & MF)76 bool DetectRoundChange::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
77   Subtarget = &MF.getSubtarget<SparcSubtarget>();
78 
79   bool Modified = false;
80   for (auto MFI = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); MFI != E; ++MFI) {
81     MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MFI;
82     for (auto MBBI = MBB.begin(), E = MBB.end(); MBBI != E; ++MBBI) {
83       MachineInstr &MI = *MBBI;
84       unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode();
85       if (Opcode == SP::CALL && MI.getNumOperands() > 0) {
86         MachineOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(0);
87 
88         if (MO.isGlobal()) {
89           StringRef FuncName = MO.getGlobal()->getName();
90           if (FuncName.compare_lower("fesetround") == 0) {
91             errs() << "Error: You are using the detectroundchange "
92                       "option to detect rounding changes that will "
93                       "cause LEON errata. The only way to fix this "
94                       "is to remove the call to fesetround from "
95                       "the source code.\n";
96           }
97         }
98       }
99     }
100   }
101 
102   return Modified;
103 }
104 
105 //*****************************************************************************
106 //**** FixAllFDIVSQRT pass
107 //*****************************************************************************
108 // This pass fixes the incorrectly working FDIVx and FSQRTx instructions that
109 // exist for some earlier versions of the LEON processor line. Five NOP
110 // instructions need to be inserted after these instructions to ensure the
111 // correct result is placed in the destination registers before they are used.
112 //
113 // This pass implements two fixes:
114 //  1) fixing the FSQRTS and FSQRTD instructions.
115 //  2) fixing the FDIVS and FDIVD instructions.
116 //
117 // FSQRTS and FDIVS are converted to FDIVD and FSQRTD respectively earlier in
118 // the pipeline when this option is enabled, so this pass needs only to deal
119 // with the changes that still need implementing for the "double" versions
120 // of these instructions.
121 //
122 char FixAllFDIVSQRT::ID = 0;
123 
FixAllFDIVSQRT()124 FixAllFDIVSQRT::FixAllFDIVSQRT() : LEONMachineFunctionPass(ID) {}
125 
runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction & MF)126 bool FixAllFDIVSQRT::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
127   Subtarget = &MF.getSubtarget<SparcSubtarget>();
128   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *Subtarget->getInstrInfo();
129   DebugLoc DL = DebugLoc();
130 
131   bool Modified = false;
132   for (auto MFI = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); MFI != E; ++MFI) {
133     MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MFI;
134     for (auto MBBI = MBB.begin(), E = MBB.end(); MBBI != E; ++MBBI) {
135       MachineInstr &MI = *MBBI;
136       unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode();
137 
138       // Note: FDIVS and FSQRTS cannot be generated when this erratum fix is
139       // switched on so we don't need to check for them here. They will
140       // already have been converted to FSQRTD or FDIVD earlier in the
141       // pipeline.
142       if (Opcode == SP::FSQRTD || Opcode == SP::FDIVD) {
143         for (int InsertedCount = 0; InsertedCount < 5; InsertedCount++)
144           BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(SP::NOP));
145 
146         MachineBasicBlock::iterator NMBBI = std::next(MBBI);
147         for (int InsertedCount = 0; InsertedCount < 28; InsertedCount++)
148           BuildMI(MBB, NMBBI, DL, TII.get(SP::NOP));
149 
150         Modified = true;
151       }
152     }
153   }
154 
155   return Modified;
156 }
157