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1 //===-- WebAssemblyRegisterInfo.cpp - WebAssembly Register Information ----===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 ///
10 /// \file
11 /// \brief This file contains the WebAssembly implementation of the
12 /// TargetRegisterInfo class.
13 ///
14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15 
16 #include "WebAssemblyRegisterInfo.h"
17 #include "MCTargetDesc/WebAssemblyMCTargetDesc.h"
18 #include "WebAssemblyFrameLowering.h"
19 #include "WebAssemblyInstrInfo.h"
20 #include "WebAssemblyMachineFunctionInfo.h"
21 #include "WebAssemblySubtarget.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
27 #include "llvm/Target/TargetFrameLowering.h"
28 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
29 using namespace llvm;
30 
31 #define DEBUG_TYPE "wasm-reg-info"
32 
33 #define GET_REGINFO_TARGET_DESC
34 #include "WebAssemblyGenRegisterInfo.inc"
35 
WebAssemblyRegisterInfo(const Triple & TT)36 WebAssemblyRegisterInfo::WebAssemblyRegisterInfo(const Triple &TT)
37     : WebAssemblyGenRegisterInfo(0), TT(TT) {}
38 
39 const MCPhysReg *
getCalleeSavedRegs(const MachineFunction *) const40 WebAssemblyRegisterInfo::getCalleeSavedRegs(const MachineFunction *) const {
41   static const MCPhysReg CalleeSavedRegs[] = {0};
42   return CalleeSavedRegs;
43 }
44 
45 BitVector
getReservedRegs(const MachineFunction &) const46 WebAssemblyRegisterInfo::getReservedRegs(const MachineFunction & /*MF*/) const {
47   BitVector Reserved(getNumRegs());
48   for (auto Reg : {WebAssembly::SP32, WebAssembly::SP64, WebAssembly::FP32,
49                    WebAssembly::FP64})
50     Reserved.set(Reg);
51   return Reserved;
52 }
53 
eliminateFrameIndex(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II,int SPAdj,unsigned FIOperandNum,RegScavenger *) const54 void WebAssemblyRegisterInfo::eliminateFrameIndex(
55     MachineBasicBlock::iterator II, int SPAdj, unsigned FIOperandNum,
56     RegScavenger * /*RS*/) const {
57   assert(SPAdj == 0);
58   MachineInstr &MI = *II;
59 
60   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
61   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
62   MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
63   int FrameIndex = MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).getIndex();
64   const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = *MF.getFrameInfo();
65   int64_t FrameOffset = MFI.getStackSize() + MFI.getObjectOffset(FrameIndex);
66 
67   // If this is the address operand of a load or store, make it relative to SP
68   // and fold the frame offset directly in.
69   if (MI.mayLoadOrStore() && FIOperandNum == WebAssembly::MemOpAddressOperandNo) {
70     assert(FrameOffset >= 0 && MI.getOperand(1).getImm() >= 0);
71     int64_t Offset = MI.getOperand(1).getImm() + FrameOffset;
72 
73     if (static_cast<uint64_t>(Offset) <= std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()) {
74       MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum - 1).setImm(Offset);
75       MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum)
76           .ChangeToRegister(WebAssembly::SP32, /*IsDef=*/false);
77       return;
78     }
79   }
80 
81   // If this is an address being added to a constant, fold the frame offset
82   // into the constant.
83   if (MI.getOpcode() == WebAssembly::ADD_I32) {
84     MachineOperand &OtherMO = MI.getOperand(3 - FIOperandNum);
85     if (OtherMO.isReg()) {
86       unsigned OtherMOReg = OtherMO.getReg();
87       if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(OtherMOReg)) {
88         MachineInstr *Def = MF.getRegInfo().getUniqueVRegDef(OtherMOReg);
89         // TODO: For now we just opportunistically do this in the case where
90         // the CONST_I32 happens to have exactly one def and one use. We
91         // should generalize this to optimize in more cases.
92         if (Def && Def->getOpcode() == WebAssembly::CONST_I32 &&
93             MRI.hasOneNonDBGUse(Def->getOperand(0).getReg())) {
94           MachineOperand &ImmMO = Def->getOperand(1);
95           ImmMO.setImm(ImmMO.getImm() + uint32_t(FrameOffset));
96           MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum)
97               .ChangeToRegister(WebAssembly::SP32, /*IsDef=*/false);
98           return;
99         }
100       }
101     }
102   }
103 
104   // Otherwise create an i32.add SP, offset and make it the operand.
105   const auto *TII = MF.getSubtarget<WebAssemblySubtarget>().getInstrInfo();
106 
107   unsigned FIRegOperand = WebAssembly::SP32;
108   if (FrameOffset) {
109     // Create i32.add SP, offset and make it the operand.
110     const TargetRegisterClass *PtrRC =
111         MRI.getTargetRegisterInfo()->getPointerRegClass(MF);
112     unsigned OffsetOp = MRI.createVirtualRegister(PtrRC);
113     BuildMI(MBB, *II, II->getDebugLoc(), TII->get(WebAssembly::CONST_I32),
114             OffsetOp)
115         .addImm(FrameOffset);
116     FIRegOperand = MRI.createVirtualRegister(PtrRC);
117     BuildMI(MBB, *II, II->getDebugLoc(), TII->get(WebAssembly::ADD_I32),
118             FIRegOperand)
119         .addReg(WebAssembly::SP32)
120         .addReg(OffsetOp);
121   }
122   MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).ChangeToRegister(FIRegOperand, /*IsDef=*/false);
123 }
124 
125 unsigned
getFrameRegister(const MachineFunction & MF) const126 WebAssemblyRegisterInfo::getFrameRegister(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
127   static const unsigned Regs[2][2] = {
128       /*            !isArch64Bit       isArch64Bit      */
129       /* !hasFP */ {WebAssembly::SP32, WebAssembly::SP64},
130       /*  hasFP */ {WebAssembly::FP32, WebAssembly::FP64}};
131   const WebAssemblyFrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
132   return Regs[TFI->hasFP(MF)][TT.isArch64Bit()];
133 }
134 
135 const TargetRegisterClass *
getPointerRegClass(const MachineFunction & MF,unsigned Kind) const136 WebAssemblyRegisterInfo::getPointerRegClass(const MachineFunction &MF,
137                                             unsigned Kind) const {
138   assert(Kind == 0 && "Only one kind of pointer on WebAssembly");
139   if (MF.getSubtarget<WebAssemblySubtarget>().hasAddr64())
140     return &WebAssembly::I64RegClass;
141   return &WebAssembly::I32RegClass;
142 }
143