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1 /*
2  *
3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * NAME
22  *	hugetlb.c
23  *
24  * DESCRIPTION
25  *	common routines for the hugepage tests.
26  *
27  *	The library contains the following routines:
28  *
29  *	getipckey()
30  *	getuserid()
31  *	rm_shm()
32  */
33 
34 #define TST_NO_DEFAULT_MAIN
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/ipc.h>
37 #include <sys/shm.h>
38 #include <sys/timeb.h>
39 #include <pwd.h>
40 #include "hugetlb.h"
41 
42 static long orig_hugepages = -1;
43 
save_nr_hugepages(void)44 long save_nr_hugepages(void)
45 {
46 	check_hugepage();
47 
48 	orig_hugepages = get_sys_tune("nr_hugepages");
49 
50 	return orig_hugepages;
51 }
52 
restore_nr_hugepages(void)53 void restore_nr_hugepages(void)
54 {
55 	if (orig_hugepages != -1)
56 		set_sys_tune("nr_hugepages", orig_hugepages, 0);
57 }
58 
limit_hugepages(long * hpages)59 void limit_hugepages(long *hpages)
60 {
61 	long mem_avail, max_hpages;
62 
63 	if (FILE_LINES_SCANF("/proc/meminfo",
64 			"MemAvailable: %ld", &mem_avail)) {
65 		/*
66 		 * Dropping caches and using "MemFree:" on kernel
67 		 * that doesn't have "MemAvailable:" in Meminfo
68 		 */
69 		tst_res(TINFO, "MemAvailable: not found in /proc/meminfo");
70 
71 		SAFE_FILE_PRINTF("/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches", "3");
72 		mem_avail = SAFE_READ_MEMINFO("MemFree:");
73 	}
74 
75 	max_hpages = mem_avail / SAFE_READ_MEMINFO("Hugepagesize:");
76 
77 	if (*hpages > max_hpages) {
78 		tst_res(TINFO, "Requested number of hugepages too large, "
79 				"limiting to 80%% of the max hugepage count %ld",
80 				max_hpages);
81 		*hpages = max_hpages * 0.8;
82 	}
83 }
84 
85 /*
86  * getipckey() - generates and returns a message key used by the "get"
87  *		 calls to create an IPC resource.
88  */
getipckey(void)89 int getipckey(void)
90 {
91 	const char a = 'a';
92 	int ascii_a = (int)a;
93 	char *curdir = NULL;
94 	size_t size = 0;
95 	key_t ipc_key;
96 	struct timeb time_info;
97 
98 	curdir = getcwd(curdir, size);
99 	if (curdir == NULL)
100 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, "getcwd(curdir)");
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Get a Sys V IPC key
104 	 *
105 	 * ftok() requires a character as a second argument.  This is
106 	 * refered to as a "project identifier" in the man page.  In
107 	 * order to maximize the chance of getting a unique key, the
108 	 * project identifier is a "random character" produced by
109 	 * generating a random number between 0 and 25 and then adding
110 	 * that to the ascii value of 'a'.  The "seed" for the random
111 	 * number is the millisecond value that is set in the timeb
112 	 * structure after calling ftime().
113 	 */
114 	ftime(&time_info);
115 	srandom((unsigned int)time_info.millitm);
116 
117 	ipc_key = ftok(curdir, ascii_a + random() % 26);
118 	if (ipc_key == -1)
119 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, __func__);
120 
121 	return ipc_key;
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * getuserid() - return the integer value for the "user" id
126  */
getuserid(char * user)127 int getuserid(char *user)
128 {
129 	struct passwd *ent;
130 
131 	ent = getpwnam(user);
132 	if (ent == NULL)
133 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, "getpwnam");
134 
135 	return ent->pw_uid;
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * rm_shm() - removes a shared memory segment.
140  */
rm_shm(int shm_id)141 void rm_shm(int shm_id)
142 {
143 	if (shm_id == -1)
144 		return;
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * check for # of attaches ?
148 	 */
149 	if (shmctl(shm_id, IPC_RMID, NULL) == -1) {
150 		tst_res(TINFO, "WARNING: shared memory deletion failed.");
151 		tst_res(TINFO, "This could lead to IPC resource problems.");
152 		tst_res(TINFO, "id = %d", shm_id);
153 	}
154 }
155