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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2013 Rob Clark <robclark@freedesktop.org>
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
20  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
21  * SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 %{
25 #define YYDEBUG 0
26 
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <math.h>
31 #include "asm.h"
32 
33 
34 int yyget_lineno(void);
35 
36 #ifdef YYDEBUG
37 int yydebug;
38 #endif
39 
40 extern int yylex(void);
41 typedef void *YY_BUFFER_STATE;
42 extern YY_BUFFER_STATE yy_scan_string(const char *);
43 extern void yy_delete_buffer(YY_BUFFER_STATE);
44 
45 int yyparse(void);
46 
47 void yyerror(const char *error);
yyerror(const char * error)48 void yyerror(const char *error)
49 {
50 	fprintf(stderr, "error at line %d: %s\n", yyget_lineno(), error);
51 }
52 
53 static struct asm_instruction *instr;   /* current instruction */
54 
55 static void
new_instr(int tok)56 new_instr(int tok)
57 {
58 	instr = next_instr(tok);
59 }
60 
61 static void
dst(int num)62 dst(int num)
63 {
64 	instr->dst = num;
65 }
66 
67 static void
src1(int num)68 src1(int num)
69 {
70 	instr->src1 = num;
71 }
72 
73 static void
src2(int num)74 src2(int num)
75 {
76 	instr->src2 = num;
77 }
78 
79 static void
immed(int num)80 immed(int num)
81 {
82 	instr->immed = num;
83 	instr->has_immed = true;
84 }
85 
86 static void
shift(int num)87 shift(int num)
88 {
89 	instr->shift = num;
90 	instr->has_shift = true;
91 }
92 
93 static void
bit(int num)94 bit(int num)
95 {
96 	instr->bit = num;
97 	instr->has_bit = true;
98 }
99 
100 static void
literal(uint32_t num)101 literal(uint32_t num)
102 {
103 	instr->literal = num;
104 	instr->is_literal = true;
105 }
106 
107 static void
label(const char * str)108 label(const char *str)
109 {
110 	instr->label = str;
111 }
112 
113 %}
114 
115 %union {
116 	int tok;
117 	uint32_t num;
118 	const char *str;
119 }
120 
121 %token <num> T_INT
122 %token <num> T_HEX
123 %token <num> T_CONTROL_REG
124 %token <str> T_LABEL_DECL
125 %token <str> T_LABEL_REF
126 %token <num> T_LITERAL
127 %token <num> T_BIT
128 %token <num> T_REGISTER
129 
130 %token <tok> T_OP_NOP
131 %token <tok> T_OP_ADD
132 %token <tok> T_OP_ADDHI
133 %token <tok> T_OP_SUB
134 %token <tok> T_OP_SUBHI
135 %token <tok> T_OP_AND
136 %token <tok> T_OP_OR
137 %token <tok> T_OP_XOR
138 %token <tok> T_OP_NOT
139 %token <tok> T_OP_SHL
140 %token <tok> T_OP_USHR
141 %token <tok> T_OP_ISHR
142 %token <tok> T_OP_ROT
143 %token <tok> T_OP_MUL8
144 %token <tok> T_OP_MIN
145 %token <tok> T_OP_MAX
146 %token <tok> T_OP_CMP
147 %token <tok> T_OP_MSB
148 %token <tok> T_OP_MOV
149 %token <tok> T_OP_CWRITE
150 %token <tok> T_OP_CREAD
151 %token <tok> T_OP_STORE
152 %token <tok> T_OP_LOAD
153 %token <tok> T_OP_BRNE
154 %token <tok> T_OP_BREQ
155 %token <tok> T_OP_RET
156 %token <tok> T_OP_IRET
157 %token <tok> T_OP_CALL
158 %token <tok> T_OP_JUMP
159 %token <tok> T_OP_WAITIN
160 %token <tok> T_OP_PREEMPTLEAVE
161 %token <tok> T_OP_SETSECURE
162 %token <tok> T_LSHIFT
163 %token <tok> T_REP
164 %token <num> T_XMOV
165 
166 %type <num> reg
167 %type <num> immediate
168 
169 %error-verbose
170 
171 %start instrs
172 
173 %%
174 
175 instrs:            instr_or_label instrs
176 |                  instr_or_label
177 
178 instr_or_label:    instr_r
179 |                  T_REP instr_r    { instr->rep = true; }
180 |                  branch_instr
181 |                  other_instr
182 |                  T_LABEL_DECL   { decl_label($1); }
183 
184 /* instructions that can optionally have (rep) flag: */
185 instr_r:           alu_instr
186 |                  T_XMOV alu_instr { instr->xmov = $1; }
187 |                  config_instr
188 
189 /* need to special case:
190  * - not (single src, possibly an immediate)
191  * - msb (single src, must be reg)
192  * - mov (single src, plus possibly a shift)
193  * from the other ALU instructions:
194  */
195 
196 alu_msb_instr:     T_OP_MSB reg ',' reg        { new_instr($1); dst($2); src2($4); }
197 
198 alu_not_instr:     T_OP_NOT reg ',' reg        { new_instr($1); dst($2); src2($4); }
199 |                  T_OP_NOT reg ',' immediate  { new_instr($1); dst($2); immed($4); }
200 
201 alu_mov_instr:     T_OP_MOV reg ',' reg        { new_instr($1); dst($2); src1($4); }
202 |                  T_OP_MOV reg ',' immediate T_LSHIFT immediate {
203                        new_instr($1); dst($2); immed($4); shift($6);
204 }
205 |                  T_OP_MOV reg ',' immediate  { new_instr($1); dst($2); immed($4); }
206 |                  T_OP_MOV reg ',' T_LABEL_REF T_LSHIFT immediate {
207                        new_instr($1); dst($2); label($4); shift($6);
208 }
209 |                  T_OP_MOV reg ',' T_LABEL_REF { new_instr($1); dst($2); label($4); }
210 
211 alu_2src_op:       T_OP_ADD       { new_instr($1); }
212 |                  T_OP_ADDHI     { new_instr($1); }
213 |                  T_OP_SUB       { new_instr($1); }
214 |                  T_OP_SUBHI     { new_instr($1); }
215 |                  T_OP_AND       { new_instr($1); }
216 |                  T_OP_OR        { new_instr($1); }
217 |                  T_OP_XOR       { new_instr($1); }
218 |                  T_OP_SHL       { new_instr($1); }
219 |                  T_OP_USHR      { new_instr($1); }
220 |                  T_OP_ISHR      { new_instr($1); }
221 |                  T_OP_ROT       { new_instr($1); }
222 |                  T_OP_MUL8      { new_instr($1); }
223 |                  T_OP_MIN       { new_instr($1); }
224 |                  T_OP_MAX       { new_instr($1); }
225 |                  T_OP_CMP       { new_instr($1); }
226 
227 alu_2src_instr:    alu_2src_op reg ',' reg ',' reg { dst($2); src1($4); src2($6); }
228 |                  alu_2src_op reg ',' reg ',' immediate { dst($2); src1($4); immed($6); }
229 
230 alu_instr:         alu_2src_instr
231 |                  alu_msb_instr
232 |                  alu_not_instr
233 |                  alu_mov_instr
234 
235 config_op:         T_OP_CWRITE    { new_instr($1); }
236 |                  T_OP_CREAD     { new_instr($1); }
237 |                  T_OP_LOAD      { new_instr($1); }
238 |                  T_OP_STORE     { new_instr($1); }
239 
240 config_instr:      config_op reg ',' '[' reg '+' immediate ']' ',' immediate {
241                        src1($2); src2($5); immed($7); bit($10);
242 }
243 
244 branch_op:         T_OP_BRNE      { new_instr($1); }
245 |                  T_OP_BREQ      { new_instr($1); }
246 
247 branch_instr:      branch_op reg ',' T_BIT ',' T_LABEL_REF     { src1($2); bit($4); label($6); }
248 |                  branch_op reg ',' immediate ',' T_LABEL_REF { src1($2); immed($4); label($6); }
249 
250 other_instr:       T_OP_CALL T_LABEL_REF { new_instr($1); label($2); }
251 |                  T_OP_PREEMPTLEAVE T_LABEL_REF { new_instr($1); label($2); }
252 |                  T_OP_SETSECURE reg ',' T_LABEL_REF { new_instr($1); src1($2); label($4); }
253 |                  T_OP_RET              { new_instr($1); }
254 |                  T_OP_IRET             { new_instr($1); }
255 |                  T_OP_JUMP T_LABEL_REF { new_instr($1); label($2); }
256 |                  T_OP_WAITIN           { new_instr($1); }
257 |                  T_OP_NOP              { new_instr($1); }
258 |                  T_LITERAL             { new_instr($1); literal($1); }
259 
260 reg:               T_REGISTER
261 
262 immediate:         T_HEX
263 |                  T_INT
264 |                  T_CONTROL_REG
265 |                  T_CONTROL_REG '+' immediate { $$ = $1 + $3; }
266 
267