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1 /* $OpenBSD: progressmeter.c,v 1.50 2020/01/23 07:10:22 dtucker Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Nils Nordman.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "includes.h"
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
30 #include <sys/uio.h>
31 
32 #include <errno.h>
33 #include <signal.h>
34 #include <stdarg.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <time.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 
40 #include "progressmeter.h"
41 #include "atomicio.h"
42 #include "misc.h"
43 #include "utf8.h"
44 
45 #define DEFAULT_WINSIZE 80
46 #define MAX_WINSIZE 512
47 #define PADDING 1		/* padding between the progress indicators */
48 #define UPDATE_INTERVAL 1	/* update the progress meter every second */
49 #define STALL_TIME 5		/* we're stalled after this many seconds */
50 
51 /* determines whether we can output to the terminal */
52 static int can_output(void);
53 
54 /* formats and inserts the specified size into the given buffer */
55 static void format_size(char *, int, off_t);
56 static void format_rate(char *, int, off_t);
57 
58 /* window resizing */
59 static void sig_winch(int);
60 static void setscreensize(void);
61 
62 /* signal handler for updating the progress meter */
63 static void sig_alarm(int);
64 
65 static double start;		/* start progress */
66 static double last_update;	/* last progress update */
67 static const char *file;	/* name of the file being transferred */
68 static off_t start_pos;		/* initial position of transfer */
69 static off_t end_pos;		/* ending position of transfer */
70 static off_t cur_pos;		/* transfer position as of last refresh */
71 static volatile off_t *counter;	/* progress counter */
72 static long stalled;		/* how long we have been stalled */
73 static int bytes_per_second;	/* current speed in bytes per second */
74 static int win_size;		/* terminal window size */
75 static volatile sig_atomic_t win_resized; /* for window resizing */
76 static volatile sig_atomic_t alarm_fired;
77 
78 /* units for format_size */
79 static const char unit[] = " KMGT";
80 
81 static int
can_output(void)82 can_output(void)
83 {
84 	return (getpgrp() == tcgetpgrp(STDOUT_FILENO));
85 }
86 
87 static void
format_rate(char * buf,int size,off_t bytes)88 format_rate(char *buf, int size, off_t bytes)
89 {
90 	int i;
91 
92 	bytes *= 100;
93 	for (i = 0; bytes >= 100*1000 && unit[i] != 'T'; i++)
94 		bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
95 	if (i == 0) {
96 		i++;
97 		bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
98 	}
99 	snprintf(buf, size, "%3lld.%1lld%c%s",
100 	    (long long) (bytes + 5) / 100,
101 	    (long long) (bytes + 5) / 10 % 10,
102 	    unit[i],
103 	    i ? "B" : " ");
104 }
105 
106 static void
format_size(char * buf,int size,off_t bytes)107 format_size(char *buf, int size, off_t bytes)
108 {
109 	int i;
110 
111 	for (i = 0; bytes >= 10000 && unit[i] != 'T'; i++)
112 		bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
113 	snprintf(buf, size, "%4lld%c%s",
114 	    (long long) bytes,
115 	    unit[i],
116 	    i ? "B" : " ");
117 }
118 
119 void
refresh_progress_meter(int force_update)120 refresh_progress_meter(int force_update)
121 {
122 	char buf[MAX_WINSIZE + 1];
123 	off_t transferred;
124 	double elapsed, now;
125 	int percent;
126 	off_t bytes_left;
127 	int cur_speed;
128 	int hours, minutes, seconds;
129 	int file_len;
130 
131 	if ((!force_update && !alarm_fired && !win_resized) || !can_output())
132 		return;
133 	alarm_fired = 0;
134 
135 	if (win_resized) {
136 		setscreensize();
137 		win_resized = 0;
138 	}
139 
140 	transferred = *counter - (cur_pos ? cur_pos : start_pos);
141 	cur_pos = *counter;
142 	now = monotime_double();
143 	bytes_left = end_pos - cur_pos;
144 
145 	if (bytes_left > 0)
146 		elapsed = now - last_update;
147 	else {
148 		elapsed = now - start;
149 		/* Calculate true total speed when done */
150 		transferred = end_pos - start_pos;
151 		bytes_per_second = 0;
152 	}
153 
154 	/* calculate speed */
155 	if (elapsed != 0)
156 		cur_speed = (transferred / elapsed);
157 	else
158 		cur_speed = transferred;
159 
160 #define AGE_FACTOR 0.9
161 	if (bytes_per_second != 0) {
162 		bytes_per_second = (bytes_per_second * AGE_FACTOR) +
163 		    (cur_speed * (1.0 - AGE_FACTOR));
164 	} else
165 		bytes_per_second = cur_speed;
166 
167 	/* filename */
168 	buf[0] = '\0';
169 	file_len = win_size - 36;
170 	if (file_len > 0) {
171 		buf[0] = '\r';
172 		snmprintf(buf+1, sizeof(buf)-1, &file_len, "%-*s",
173 		    file_len, file);
174 	}
175 
176 	/* percent of transfer done */
177 	if (end_pos == 0 || cur_pos == end_pos)
178 		percent = 100;
179 	else
180 		percent = ((float)cur_pos / end_pos) * 100;
181 	snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
182 	    " %3d%% ", percent);
183 
184 	/* amount transferred */
185 	format_size(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
186 	    cur_pos);
187 	strlcat(buf, " ", win_size);
188 
189 	/* bandwidth usage */
190 	format_rate(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
191 	    (off_t)bytes_per_second);
192 	strlcat(buf, "/s ", win_size);
193 
194 	/* ETA */
195 	if (!transferred)
196 		stalled += elapsed;
197 	else
198 		stalled = 0;
199 
200 	if (stalled >= STALL_TIME)
201 		strlcat(buf, "- stalled -", win_size);
202 	else if (bytes_per_second == 0 && bytes_left)
203 		strlcat(buf, "  --:-- ETA", win_size);
204 	else {
205 		if (bytes_left > 0)
206 			seconds = bytes_left / bytes_per_second;
207 		else
208 			seconds = elapsed;
209 
210 		hours = seconds / 3600;
211 		seconds -= hours * 3600;
212 		minutes = seconds / 60;
213 		seconds -= minutes * 60;
214 
215 		if (hours != 0)
216 			snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
217 			    "%d:%02d:%02d", hours, minutes, seconds);
218 		else
219 			snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
220 			    "  %02d:%02d", minutes, seconds);
221 
222 		if (bytes_left > 0)
223 			strlcat(buf, " ETA", win_size);
224 		else
225 			strlcat(buf, "    ", win_size);
226 	}
227 
228 	atomicio(vwrite, STDOUT_FILENO, buf, win_size - 1);
229 	last_update = now;
230 }
231 
232 /*ARGSUSED*/
233 static void
sig_alarm(int ignore)234 sig_alarm(int ignore)
235 {
236 	alarm_fired = 1;
237 	alarm(UPDATE_INTERVAL);
238 }
239 
240 void
start_progress_meter(const char * f,off_t filesize,off_t * ctr)241 start_progress_meter(const char *f, off_t filesize, off_t *ctr)
242 {
243 	start = last_update = monotime_double();
244 	file = f;
245 	start_pos = *ctr;
246 	end_pos = filesize;
247 	cur_pos = 0;
248 	counter = ctr;
249 	stalled = 0;
250 	bytes_per_second = 0;
251 
252 	setscreensize();
253 	refresh_progress_meter(1);
254 
255 	ssh_signal(SIGALRM, sig_alarm);
256 	ssh_signal(SIGWINCH, sig_winch);
257 	alarm(UPDATE_INTERVAL);
258 }
259 
260 void
stop_progress_meter(void)261 stop_progress_meter(void)
262 {
263 	alarm(0);
264 
265 	if (!can_output())
266 		return;
267 
268 	/* Ensure we complete the progress */
269 	if (cur_pos != end_pos)
270 		refresh_progress_meter(1);
271 
272 	atomicio(vwrite, STDOUT_FILENO, "\n", 1);
273 }
274 
275 /*ARGSUSED*/
276 static void
sig_winch(int sig)277 sig_winch(int sig)
278 {
279 	win_resized = 1;
280 }
281 
282 static void
setscreensize(void)283 setscreensize(void)
284 {
285 	struct winsize winsize;
286 
287 	if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &winsize) != -1 &&
288 	    winsize.ws_col != 0) {
289 		if (winsize.ws_col > MAX_WINSIZE)
290 			win_size = MAX_WINSIZE;
291 		else
292 			win_size = winsize.ws_col;
293 	} else
294 		win_size = DEFAULT_WINSIZE;
295 	win_size += 1;					/* trailing \0 */
296 }
297